蒲汇塘空间艺术季丨中国上海丨凡度设计

2021/12/09 10:36:22

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2021 上海城市空间艺术季聚焦 15 分钟社区生活圈的营建，因此徐汇展区的主展场选择在了田林街道的原钦青花鸟市场，主题定名为“花开蒲汇塘”。

The 2021 Shanghai Urban Space Art Season focuses on the construction of a 15-minute community living circle. Therefore, the main exhibition site of the Xuhui exhibition area was selected at the original Qinqing Bird and Flower Market in Tianlin Street, with the theme named “Flower Blossoming Puhui Pond”.

▼沿街立面，Street Elevation ©郭靖

这是一个诞生于上世纪 80 年代的花鸟市场，座落于蒲汇塘西岸。随着城市发展与周边社区的成熟，这个主体由玻璃钢瓦简易搭建而成的片区已不能适应新时代的需求，无论是功能还是形态都亟需更新。更为重要的是，它阻隔了蒲汇塘与城市生活之间的联系。

This is a bird and flower market that was established in the 1980s and is located on the west bank of Puhui Pond. With the city’s development and the maturing of the surrounding communities, this area, with its body mainly constructed by glass steel tiles, can no longer meet the needs of the new era. Its functions and forms need to be updated urgently. More importantly, it blocks the connection between Puhui Pond and the urban life.

▼项目区位，Site Location ©凡度设计

▼原花鸟市场阻隔了蒲汇塘与城市生活的联系，The original bird and flower market blocks the connection between Puhui Pond and the urban life ©凡度设计

蒲汇塘曾是田林地区最重要的生活和交通水道。当时的人们向水而生，生活与蒲汇塘息息相关。但是随着生活方式的转变，尤其是交通方式的转变，逐渐让蒲汇塘淡出了人们的视线。

The Puhui Pond has once been the most important water way for life and transportation in Tianlin community. People at that time were living upon the water, and their lives were closely connected to Puhui Pond. However, with the change of lifestyle, especially the change of transportation means, Puhui Pond gradually faded out of people’s sight.

▼原花鸟市场承载着周边居民的日常生活记忆，The original bird and flower market carries the memories of the daily life of the surrounding residents ©凡度设计

我们希望借由此次空间艺术季的契机，引导社区生活重回滨水岸线，改变近水不见水，见水不亲水的空间现状，让蒲汇塘作为自然生态的水道、作为历史记忆的载体重新回归城市生活。

Together with the opportunity of this space art season, we wish to guide the community life back to the waterfront, change the current space situation of “no water seen near the water, and no people get close to the water”, so that Puhui Pond can return to the urban life as a natural ecological waterway that carries historical memory.

▼概念分析图，diagram©凡度设计

我们除了对整个花鸟市场片区进行开放化的全新定位和空间规划外，还对其临街的一栋两层主体建筑进行了设计改造，作为空间艺术季期间徐汇展区的主入口与临时展厅。

Other than conducting an opened brand-new positioning and spatial planning of the entire bird and flower market area, we also renovated a two-story main building facing the street as the main entrance and temporary exhibition hall of the Xuhui exhibition area during the space art season.

▼沿街立面日景，Street View During the Day ©郭靖

▼向城市空间完全开放的主入口，The main entrance is fully opened to the urban space ©郭靖

我们将“人与自然共生”的理念贯穿在改造设计中：首先是重塑空间的流动性。仅保留原有建筑的框架结构，打通二层楼板，以造价低廉却带有复古节庆气息和自然生态特质的竹筒挂灯来增强一二层空间上下的流动性。

The philosophy of “mutualism between human and nature” is throughout the entire renovation design: First is the fluidity of the reshaped space. Only the frame structure of the original building is kept, and the two-story floor is opened. The low-cost bamboo hanging lamps with a retro and festive atmosphere and natural ecological features are used to enhance the fluidity of the first and second floors.

▼保留原建筑结构，楼板局部开洞形成动线指引，Retaining the Original Building Structure，Partial opening of floor slab forms guide for circulation©凡度设计

同时保持整个底层空间的通透性，让原本阻隔城市道路与蒲汇塘之间视线和动线联系的封闭障碍，成为一种开放的、促成城市与自然相交融的流动性空间，吸引人们能够并愿意走进、穿越这栋建筑，从而到达蒲汇塘的亲水岸线。

At the same time, the transparency of the entire ground floor space is retained, turning the originally barrier blocking the sight and movement line between the urban road and Puhui Pond into an open and fluid space that promotes the integration of the city and nature, attracting people and promoting them to walk into and pass through this building to reach the waterfront of Puhui Pond.

▼区域内部与建筑的融合，The Integration of the Internal site and the Building ©郭靖

▼夕阳下的“白房子”，’White House’ at Sunset ©郭靖

▼保留原有楼梯作为观景平台，Retaining the original staircase as viewing platform ©郭靖

其次是增加自然化的视觉元素，强调整体形象的趣味性。我们在原有建筑二层的窗口内部营造了竹林景观，并在窗口处放置了艺术化的小猫雕塑，从而创造出猫咪在自然与建筑的共生中嬉戏的橱窗化场景。为了进一步增加这种梦幻场景的彰显度，我们对每一个窗口都配以鲜明的色彩来活跃建筑的气质。

▼以入口场地与业态氛围的营造吸引人群，二层洞口增加主题动物元素，Attracting crowds by creating commercial atmosphere and using the entrance area，Adding theme-animal elements to the openings on the second floor©凡度设计

The second is the adding of naturalized visual elements, emphasizing the fun of the overall image. We created a bamboo forest view inside the window on the second floor of the original building, and placed an artistic cat sculpture at the window, creating a windowed scene where cats play in the nature and architecture. In order to further enhance the visibility of this dreamlike scene, we used bright colors on each window to animate the temperament of the architecture.

▼丰富的主题色，Rich Theme Colours ©郭靖

这种橱窗化的展示会给人带来一种奇特的观感：一个自然界的动物从人工化的环境中探出头来窥探人类的世界，寓意人与动物在共同的家园中和谐的共生。

This showcase-style demonstration will bring people a unique feeling: An animal from the nature peeks out from the artificial environment to see the human world, implying the harmonious co-existence of humans and animals in the same planet.

▼形象色彩与主题呼应，Colours and Theme Echo ©郭靖

▼沿街洞口形象，View of the Openings Along the Street ©郭靖

▼光影下的动物与树荫，Animals and Plants Under Light and Shadow ©郭靖

最后，我们赋予了建筑内部复合的功能和自然的属性。一层空间里，植物成为主要的装饰，沙石草坪等自然化的铺装，都是对传统人工痕迹的弱化。建筑中依然有花店，但是它的功能又比原先的花鸟市场更加复合。在这里，人们选花赏花、品茶喝咖啡、读书与闲聊……倡导的是一种社区与自然交融、人与自然共生的空间场景和生活方式。

At last, we endow complex functions and natural attributes to the inside of building. In the first-floor space, plants dominate the decoration, and the natural paving such as sand, stone, and lawns all weaken the traditional artificial traces. There is still a flower shop in the building, but its function is more comprehensive than the original bird and flower market. Here, people could select and appreciate flowers, drink tea and coffee, read books and chat. It advocates a space scene and lifestyle where the community and nature are merged together, and human and nature coexist.

我们希望此次空间艺术季只是这种生活方式的预演和滋养，只是这种空间场景的展示和浓缩。

这栋兴建于上世纪 80 年代的建筑在本届空间艺术季后，不久也将被拆除。这是它最后一次作为花鸟市场的一部分来完成自己的使命，更像是一场告别演出和最后的绽放。

幸好，这一次的落幕召唤了蒲汇塘的回归，也留下了一段属于花的记忆。

We wish the space art season this time is only a preview and growing of this lifestyle, a demonstration and concentration of this space scene. This building, built in the 1980s, will soon be demolished after this space art season. This is the last time to fulfill its mission as a part of the bird and flower market. It is more like a farewell performance and the final bloom. Fortunately, this ending brought the Puhui Pond back, and also left us a memory of flowers.

花开蒲汇塘，这是我们理想中的城市空间：让自然回归城区环境、让艺术浸润街头巷尾、让文化重塑日常生活。

Flower Blossoming Puhui Pond, it is our ideal city space: bringing nature back to urban environment, letting art penetrate streets and alleys, making culture to reshape our daily life.