巴西奥运曲棍球中心丨Vigliecca&Associados

Brazil Olympic Hockey Centre

设计方：Vigliecca&Associados

位置：巴西

分类：体育建筑

内容：实景照片

图片：17张

摄影师：Leonardo Finotti, Courtesy of DivulgaçãoMinistério do Esport

这是由Vigliecca&Associados设计的奥运曲棍球中心。该项目由两座场馆组成，一座是热身运动场以及带更衣室的建筑，另一座医疗中心及行政办公室。该建筑通过一个大天幕与两个场馆相连。主场馆设有2500个永久性座位以及5300个临时性座位，合计7800个。最后一排座位将被保留。这些座位设计大胆，因为它们面对着德奥多罗综合场馆（Deodoro Complex）的北入口。与此同时，另一座场馆没有设置永久性座位，而是提供了4100座的临时观众席。

译者：筑龙网艾比

The Olympic Field Hockey Centre consists of two arenas, a warm-up field and a building with changing rooms, a medical center and an administrative office. This building is connected to both arenas through a marquee that also links them to each other.The main arena has 2.500 permanent and 5.300 temporary seats totaling 7.800 seats. The last seating rows are the ones that will be kept in the legacy project. These seats were boldly designed since they face the North sector entry of the Deodoro Complex. Meanwhile, the second arena does not have permanent stands and will have a temporary seating capacity for 4.100 people.

One of the main challenges of this project was to position the arena’s fields onto a very irregular site, few access points and a fairly slender pre-defined area. Each field is almost the size of a soccer field (91.4 meters long by 55 meters wide), and the warm-up field is half the size of the arenas (45,7m x 55m). The warm-up field is located between the arenas.The arenas also have to be in a correct position in relation to the sun (north-south) and also provide enough space for several temporary installations such as grandstands, food stands and access points to game operation areas.Much precision was needed in order to execute these fields: beneath the synthetic grass surface are two layers of asphalt, a 35 mm thick upper layer, with a tolerance of more or less 3mm in 3 meters, a 35 mm lower layer with a tolerance of more or less 6mm every 3 meters and, also a shock pad layer, made of an impact absorbing rubber. All this to ensure that the 235 mm in circumference ball rolls smoothly on the field.

The fields are made with a royal blue synthetic grass, standardization started at the London Olympics in 2012, in order to make the sport more attractive and also to offer a better contrast with the ball.Both arenas and the warm-up field alike are uncovered but still must comply to very specific lighting requirements established by the new television transmission technology such as 4K and 3D. The lighting project produces over 2 thousand lux and has 40m high light poles.Once a legacy, the main training areas for new athletes will be kept, including both areas, the warm-up field, part of the bleachers, the marquee, the changing rooms, storage rooms and offices for the Brazilian Hockey Confederation. The external floors will be partially demolished in order to offer more green areas.

巴西奥运曲棍球中心外部实景图

巴西奥运曲棍球中心平面图

巴西奥运曲棍球中心立面图