匈牙利岩石观景楼 | 创新景观建筑

Hungary Rock viewing tower

设计方：Barna D. Kovacs

位置：匈牙利 韦伦采

分类：公共设施

内容：

设计方案

图片：10张

这是由Barna D. Kovacs设计的岩石观景楼，位于布达佩斯附近Bence山山顶，是个最佳观景地标。该设计利用了当地独特的被水和风侵蚀的花岗岩岩石。这些岩石是受当地居民和游客欢迎的聚集和休息场所。该设计从象征和视觉上联系了山上的岩石，形成了新建建筑与环境之间的和谐关系。自然氛围必须以一种非常原始的方式生成，因此景观和建筑只能在可建设场地中进行。该地区的旅游价值的丰富度将通过登山步道、象征和场地文脉得到进一步发展。该项目使用了创新的解决方案，包括多个最先进的物流发展、建筑技术和材料。建筑技术使用了移动式，由预制元素组成，主要是预制混凝土，如支柱和弧形混凝土外壳。

译者： 艾比

An architectural idea competition had been organized to collect the best proposals for a landmark lookout to be situated on the top of Bence Hill close by Budapest. Our design took advantage of the area’s unique granite rock formations that came about as a result of water and wind erosion. These formations are rocking stones and they are popular meeting and resting places for the locals and tourists. Our design symbolically and visually connects with the rocking stone sites around the hill, thus sustaining harmony between the newly built structure and its environment. The natural atmosphere had to be maintained in a very original way, so that the landscaping and the proposed artifact only afflict the vicinity of the construction site. The enrichment of the region’s tourist values may be further developed via connecting the hiking paths, symbolically and content wise. The adjoined Pákozd, Sukoró, Bence-Hill paths could be a great tourist attraction.

The innovative solutions that have been drawn up include multiple state of the art developments with regards to logistics, building technology and materials. Construction techniques were chosen to be transportable, made of prefabricated elements, mainly from precast concrete, like the pillars and curved concrete shells.The prefabricated pillar elements are the load bearing parts, they are delivered and post tensed on site with steel strands, only then are they erected on site and constrained in position at the base and at the top deck. (See: structural diagram and mockup model photos)

Shell Structure: the 4cm thick carbon textile reinforced element covers the load bearing pillars. These textile reinforced composites are beneficial for creating a concrete shell, and are fairly light and durable. The lookout can operate 24 hours a day, and is vandal proof, therefore it does not require guarding. Visitation is possible after dusk, the walkway’s lighting is integrated into the pillars. The electrical system, voltage are conducted underground from the closest power supply.

匈牙利岩石观景楼效果图

匈牙利岩石观景楼立面图

匈牙利岩石观景楼立面图和剖面图

匈牙利岩石观景楼平面图

匈牙利岩石观景楼剖面图