旧厂房改造的文化中心丨中国上海丨AND STUDIO

2022/04/19 13:04:33

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AND STUDIO：8342长三角路演中心是一个占地15000平方米的文化中心，位于上海北部一座17世纪的明代砖窑旧址上。2018年，上海市长选择改造这个曾经的工业区，将其作为一个大型文化项目的催化剂，旨在改造和振兴上海地区的几个村庄。

AND STUDIO：Yangtze River 8342 Cultural Center is a cultural project of 15,000m² located on the site of a former 17th century Ming Dynasty brick factory, located north of Shanghai. In 2018, the mayor of Shanghai chose this former industrial site to become the catalyzer of a large cultural project aimed at renovating and boosting several villages in the Shanghai region.

▽场地概况 Overview

两年前，上海建工集团（项目开发商）委托我们为园区提供一个新的概念方案，并充分挖掘该场地的潜力。AND STUDIO扮演建筑师、艺术家、工程师和战略家的角色，在整个项目开发过程中发挥了积极的作用。在现场考察时，我们在空荡的建筑物之间徘徊，瞬间就被场地空间的构成和诗意的颓废感所吸引，也被仍然存在于老工厂中的灵魂所吸引。

业主最初打算推翻整个场地，而我们旨在说服他相信蜕变的意义。通过重组框架、完善城市结构、重塑村庄，将其改造为一个交流和相遇的地方。我们致力于开发每栋建筑并发挥其功能，同时精心设计和完善场地的城市构成：透视角度、体块和空间序列、景观、建筑……利用材料变化、光影、场地记忆，沿着路径来创造细腻的空间，使其既充满活力又有利于沉思和漫步。

The owner’s original intention was to destroy the whole site, and our objective was to convince him about the interest of a metamorphosis. Restructure the framework, and complete the urban structure to reinvent a village, a place for exchange and encounters. We worked on developing the functionalities of each of the buildings. At the same time, we have elaborated and perfected the site’s urban composition: the perspectives, the sequences of solids and voids, the landscape, the architecture … The materials and their alternations, the light, the memento of the original site. To create sensitive spaces, along a path, both dynamic and conducive to contemplation and wandering.

项目运用当地材料尤其是砖来突出江南古镇的场地特色，以自然通风、水循环和使用再生能源等方式来降低对环境的影响。建成后的8342长三角路演中心园区已获美国可持续绿色社区LEED-ND金级认证，而在过去七年里，国内仅有十座建筑获得了该认证。

We have used local materials, notably bricks, highlighting the history of the site. We used mainly natural ventilation, water recycling and tried to minimize the impact on the environment, using renewable energies. We have been awarded the LEED Platinum certification for the entire neighborhood. In the last seven years, only ten other buildings in China have received it.

项目包含12座建筑群，遵循着不同的功能。共享办公区围绕一个绿色天井分布，橙色砖块、金属构材和石膏的组合强化了建筑。形成了围绕着一系列以中国传统风格打造的花园而排布组织组织的空间。

The project consists of twelve buildings, following different functions: A coworking area, distributed around a green patio, a combination of orange bricks, metal profiles, and plaster that emphasize the volume. The spaces are organized around a sequence of gardens treated in the traditional Chinese style.

餐厅坐落在主轴旁，其内部装饰突出了场地的工业灵魂。能够容纳800人的会议室可以根据客户的需求而进行改造。艺术画廊通向一个大型展厅和一个面向水池的自助餐厅。虽然这里曾污染严重，但如今已经被彻底净化。

Several restaurants are located along with the main axe. Their interiors highlight the industrial soul of the venue. A conference room, with a capacity of 800 people, can be transformed according to the client’s needs. Several Art galleries lead to a large showroom and a cafeteria facing a water basin. Heavily polluted, it has been thoroughly purified.

一个双面开放的多功能厅通向公园，也向自然延伸。演播室在背景中突出了场地原有的标志性元素，即砖厂的高烟囱。如今它已不再投入使用，但仍然是该场地工业历史的见证。

A multifunctional hall with a two-sided scene opens onto the park as its’ natural extension. A broadcasting studio reveals in the background the emblematic element of the original project, the high chimney of the brick factory. Today unused, it remains a witness to the site’s industrial past.