慕尼黑埃及艺术博物馆

这个静谧的新博物馆位于老绘画陈列馆(Old Pinakothek)前的大广场南侧，与北面的老绘画馆面对面相辉映，其宏伟的建筑体量像是广场南面一扇紧闭的大门，其比例与老馆极为相似。为了与老馆以横向为主的比例相协调，新建筑突出的前庭和步道分别作为建筑东侧电影电视大学的入口和西侧埃及文化历史博物馆的入口。前庭下方下陷，像绿地下方埋葬起来的考古挖掘现场。

The extraordinary urban development with the large free square in front of the Old Pinakothek made it possible to close this square with a generous, quiet building in the south, which takes up approximately the proportion of the Old Pinakothek, vis-à-vis in the north, where the new building lies. In accordance with the lateral emphasis of the Old Pinakothek with its space-limiting risalits and avenue, is the entrance to the University of Film and Television located in the east of the new building and in the west the entrance to the State Museum of Egyptian Art, which is buried like an archaeological excavation underneath the green forecourt.

▼建筑外观，External View

▼博物馆入口，Museum Entrance View

▼中庭，Atrium

▼雕塑大厅，Museum Hall

Peter Böhm说道：“博物馆旨在为珍藏品创造带有古代寺庙氛围的展览空间，将其发源地的历史感用现代的建筑语言传递出来。”

“In the museum, my aim was to create a place for the precious exhibits, in which the atmosphere of ancient temple complexes, from which they are largely derived, is translated into a modern architectural language.” Peter Böhm

▼楼梯，Staircase

▼博物馆内部，Museum Hall

▼三角形柱子，Triangular cloumn

基座上方的大面墙体由带有轻微褐色的混凝土组成，埃及博物馆的墙则颜色较深，红色如花岗石般的颜色与老馆相呼应。上层的双层玻璃立面闪烁清脆，可旋转的玻璃圆盘和防晒薄片创造出丰富的光影效果。该建筑于2011年完工，总建筑面积两万平方米，主要用材为玻璃和混凝土。

The large walls of the pedestal are executed in a light, slightly ocher-colored concrete, while the wall of the Egyptian Museum is kept in a darker, red granite-like shade – a coloring game which is found in the Old Pinakothek (with the addition of Döllgast) . The double skin of the glass body of the upper floors is a chirping, flickering band with the light play of rotatable glass discs and sun protection lamellae in varying positions. The building has got a gross built area with 20.000 square meters and it’s main materials are glass and beton. The buidling was finished in 2011.

▼建筑上层V型柱子，V-Column

▼总平面，Site Plan

▼地面层平面图，Ground Floor Plan

▼地下层平面图，Underground Floor Plan

▼上层平面图，Upper Floor Plan

▼剖面图，Section

Architect’ Firm: Peter Böhm Architekten

Website: peterboehm-architekten.de

Lead Architects: Peter Böhm

Project location: Gabelsbergerstraße 35, 80333 München

Completion Year: 2011

Photo credits: Dieter Leistner