苏州非物质文化遗产博物馆丨直向建筑

苏州非物质文化遗产博物馆坐落于苏州吴中区园艺博览会会址东侧。在园博会选址规划以前，这片水绕三方风景秀丽的土地属于一个离太湖不远的古老村庄。这个地点周围相对开阔的自然环境和苏州本地的文化及空间意象给我们的设计带来了最初的启发。

Suzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum is located at east part of the Suzhou Horticultural Exposition Park, in a reserved village near Taihu Lake of Wuzhong District, Suzhou. The site is surrounded by river on its three sides, and the design is inspired by its natural environment and the traditional culture of the city- Suzhou.

▼建筑鸟瞰，Bird’s Eye View

▼俯瞰全景，A

erial View

▼建筑外观，External View

▼建筑入口，Entrance View

我们的策略是按照功能的区别把此项目的综合体量拆分，并置入不同的院落，然后利用风雨连廊让他们彼此联接。这种空间格局的设置受到了传统建造方式的影响，长久以来时间已经证明了它和当地的生活方式及生活习惯的契合度。在江南多烟雨的气候条件下，人们可以通过连廊在不同的院落和体量之间随意移动而不必担心多变天气的影响。

Our strategy is connecting different scatterd functions by courtyards and outdoor corridors in order to generate the spatial experinece of traditional building types. In consideration of local climates, it allows visitors to walk through those outdoor corridors between different courtyards when raining.

▼ 综合体量拆分，并置入不同的院落，利用风雨连廊联接，connecting different scatterd functions by courtyards and outdoor corridors

▼空间格局的设置受到了传统建造方式的影响，generate the spatial experinece of traditional building types

此外，每个院落各自的主体性空间都拥有不同的功能和特征，比如球形影院的竹木格栅表层会随着时间被藤蔓逐渐覆盖；博物馆的屋顶平台有一个呈现出云朵形状的喷雾装置；在登高塔上游客可俯瞰园博园全景；而面对银杏树林的餐厅则被赋予了一个亲水的特性。同时，在功能的需求下，以对自然干扰最小为出发点，我们利用覆土遮掩住了博物馆的建筑体量，进一步强化了建筑与自然的融合。

The main spaces located in the courtyards are designed with identities, such as the dome theater covered by laminated bamboo louvers with green vegetation, the iconic cloud installation on the roof-top platform of the museum lobby, the observation tower that overlooks the surrounding view in distance and the restaurant at the water-front. To meet the program requirements and reduce the negative impact on natural environment, the majority of the volume is covered by green roof. It amplifies the theme of blending the boundary between architecture and nature.

▼ 在登高塔上游客可俯瞰园博园全景，the observation tower that overlooks the surrounding view

▼登高塔建筑细节，Observation Details

▼每个院落各自的主体性空间都拥有不同的功能和特征，The main spaces located in the courtyards are designed with identities

▼ 面对银杏树林的餐厅则被赋予了一个亲水的特性，restaurant at the water-front

苏州非物质文化遗产博物馆在给游客展示大量文化知识的同时，也给予他们丰富的互动体验。它附带的三个小庭院除了能引入自然采光和通风，也会指引游客登上屋顶的展览平台。而整个覆土屋顶是一个植被层次丰富而和谐的空中花园，人们在享受户外美景的同时，也可以在此举办各种活动,包括宴会、表演、教育或各种互动节目等。

The Suzhou Intangible cultural heritage museum offers people large amount of information and interactive experiences during their visit. Three atriums create natural ventilation and lighting, and direct visitors to the roof exhibition platform. It forms a public park with various types of vegetation where outdoor performances, dining events as well as educational and interactive experience can take place.

▼ 球形影院的竹木格栅表层会随着时间被藤蔓逐渐覆盖， the dome theater covered by laminated bamboo louvers with green vegetation

▼建筑模型，Physical Model

▼手绘图，Sketch

▼总平面，Master Plan

▼一层平面图，1st Floor Plan

▼二层平面图，2nd Floor Plan

▼地下一层平面图，Underground Floor Plan

▼剖面图，Section

▼建筑细节，Detail Drawings

地点: 苏州

业主: 苏州太湖园博实业发展有限公司

设计方: 直向建筑

主持建筑师: 董功

项目建筑师: 刘晨

驻场建筑师: 周飏

项目成员: 王艺祺、孙栋平、赵丹、李柏、侯瑞瑄、叶品晨、王依伦、张恺

当地设计院: 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司

合作项目建筑师：蔡爽

合作建筑师：王颖、张晓峰、王威

结构设计: 叶永毅、卞克俭、谭骞

机电设计: 张广仁、陈凯旋、王海港、季健、祝合虎、李阳

结构: 混凝土结构

材料: 清水混凝土、白色肌理涂料、竹钢、玻璃幕墙

建筑面积: 14,000㎡

设计时间: 10/2014- 02/2015

建造时间: 02/2015- 04/2016

摄影师: 陈颢、Eiichi Kano

Location: Suzhou, China

Client: Suzhou Taihu Horticultural Expo Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

Design Firm：Vector Architects

Principal Architect: Gong Dong

Project Architect: Chen Liu

Site Architect: Yang Zhou

Design Team: Yi-Chi Wang, Dongping Sun, Dan Zhao, Bai Li, Rae-Hsuan Hou, Pin-Chen Yeh, Yilun Wang, Kai Zhang

LDI: Suzhou Institute of Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.

LDI Project Architects: Cai Shuang

LDI Architects: Wang Yin, Zhang Xiaofeng, Wang Wei

Structural Engineering: Ye Yongyi, Bian Kejian, Tan Qian

MEP Engineering: Zhang Guangren, Chen Kaixuan, Wang Haigang, Ji Jian, Zhu Hehu, Li Yang

Structure: Concrete Structure

Material: Exposed concrete, White Stucco, Laminated Bamboo Slate, Glass Curtain Wall

Building Area: 14,000sqm

Design Period: 10/2014- 02/2015

Construction Period: 02/2015- 04/2016

Photo: Chen Hao，Eiichi Kano

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