卢森堡 KIEM 住宅

本项目以当地已有的地块规划为依据而设计。根据建筑的体量与材料，整个项目可以被细分为两种类型。

The project conforms to an arrangement already defined by the zoning regulations.

▼项目概览，overall of the project

第一种类型共包含三个建筑体量，这三栋住宅楼面向街道与城市开放，以固定且连贯的方式彼此相连，钢铁构成的外观彰显出建筑的粗狂之美。▼面向街道的三个住宅体量，three residential blocks facing the street

▼街道视角，street view

▼建筑立面主要由钢材制成，the building facade is mainly made of steel

▼围绕在建筑周围的绿色空间，

green space that surrounds the building

▼立面细部，details of the facade

第二种住宅类型，以长矩形的体量形式呈现，同样包含了三栋建筑，建筑之间以绿色空间相连。这三栋建筑采用了更为柔和的设计语言与建筑材料，将木材与钢材巧妙地融合在一起。在某种程度上，玻璃材质与绿色空间作为基本元素，为整个项目赋予了统一的风格与氛围。

The second condition covers three other linear blocks and adapts to the projected green areas with a softer language and materials, wood and steel, to a certain extent also glass and vegetation that represent a fundamental element for the project as a whole.

▼第二种住宅类型的三组体量，three other linear blocks of thesecond condition

▼木材与钢材的组合，combination of wood and steel

▼由第二种住宅类型望向第一种住宅类型，viewing the block type 1 from the block type 2

▼立面近景，closer view of the facade

根据设计竞赛的要求，项目内提供的住宅类型需具有一定的多样性。因此，建筑师将一系列复式公寓规划在项目的轴线方向，尤其是位于地块中心、各方面条件都相对较弱的建筑中。该建筑的一系列住宅单元均由两套复式公寓住宅堆叠而成，下部住宅与底层花园相连，而上部住宅则享有屋顶花园。两套住宅各具特色，并分别对应了两座花园。

▼分析图，analysis diagram

As for the housing, a certain typological diversity is chosen, recognizing the original conditions of the competition. Thus, the existence of duplex apartments becomes the axis of the project, especially the building located in the center of the plot whose situation is the most unfavorable, consists of two stacked duplexes, the lower one related to the first floor garden and the upper one linked to the roof level; two dwellings with two gardens with different characteristics.

▼位于中央的建筑体量由上下两套复式住宅组成，the central volume consists of two duplex houses

▼两套住宅各具特色，并分别对应了两座花园

two dwellings with two gardens with different characteristics

▼材料的对比，detail of material

根据朝向与景观视野的不同，其他住宅类型也因此应运而生。完备的建筑技术与高品质的材料相结合，旨在为居住者创造出最为理想的生活条件。

Based on orientation and visual relations, the different types of dwellings are developed in order to create optimal living conditions under the required technical conditions and with high quality materials.

▼总平面图，master plan

▼第二种建筑类型平面图，plans of the block type 2

▼第三种建筑类型平面图，plans of the block type 3

▼两种复式公寓平面图，plans of the two duplex dwellings

▼立面图，elevations

▼剖面图，section

▼单体建筑剖面图，section of the block type 3

HOUSING in KIEM, LUXEMBOURG

First Prize Competition

ARCHITECTURE: amann-canovas-maruri + Adelino Magalhaes

Architects: Atxu Amann Alcocer, Andres Canovas Alcaraz, Nicolas Maruri Gonzalez de Mendoza

Associate Architect: Adelino Magalhaes

Collaborators: Denis Calle Facal, Pablo Sigüenza Gómez, Joachim Kraft, Quique Zarzo Martínez, Jesús Sanabria

LANDSCAPE: PROAP Lda

LOCATION: Quartier du Kiem, “Plateau de Kirchberg” district, Luxembourg.

DEVELOPER: Fonds Kirchberg, Luxembourg

BUILDER: Baumeister-Haus, Luxembourg

PHOTO: Miguel Fernández Galiano

DATES:

Competition 1st prize: 2013

Project: 2016 – 2018

Construction: 2019 – 2022

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