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Hacienda Los Acepados民宿坐落于西班牙安达卢西亚和埃斯特雷马杜拉之间的Tentudía地区,原建筑是一座建于19世纪末的古老庄园,环绕在美丽无垠的软木橡树林和生态山橄榄林景观中。为了恢复这座最初用于农业和畜牧业的建筑的活力与生机,本项目的业主决定对这座家族庄园进行翻新,以恢复其建筑之美,并将其融入到周围的景观中。
Located in Monesterio, in the region of Tentudía -between Andalusia and Extremadura- is La Hacienda Los Acepados, an old hacienda built at the end of the 19th century, which emerges from a beautiful and infinite landscape of cork oak groves and ecological mountain olive groves. With the intention of recovering the life and activity of this building, which was originally used for agriculture and livestock farming on the estate, the owners decided to renovate the family estate in order to recover its architectural beauty and integrate it into the landscape.
▼项目鸟瞰,aerial view
▼顶视图,top view
改造设计的目标旨在将建筑改造为乡村住宅,并为其营造出私人庄园的舒适性。由于建筑本身拥有着鲜明的地区性特征,因此,建筑师决定沿用原建筑的材料与结构形式,在尊重当地传统建筑氛围的同时,将建筑与其所在自然环境融为一体。
The objectives of the renovation are to enjoy the hacienda privately and to convert it into rural accommodation, as its architectural characteristics, structure and materials respect the particularities of the traditional typologies of the area, integrating the construction into the natural environment in which it is located.
▼项目与周边环境概览,overall of the project and surrounding environment
建筑围绕着一处传统构图的大型中央庭院展开,在这里,巨大的六角形喷泉被周围绿植所包围,为居住者营造出亲密放松的休闲氛围。大尺度的庭院将充足阳光引入所有相邻的房间,每到夜晚,柔和的灯光掩映在茂盛的植被之中,为空间带来温暖和神秘之感。
The building is developed around a large central courtyard of traditional composition, where the presence of water through a hexagonal fountain makes it possible to create a relaxed and intimate atmosphere surrounded by vegetation. The large size of the courtyard allows direct sunlight to all the adjacent rooms, while at night a soft lighting, hidden among the vegetation, brings warmth and mystery to the space.
▼具有当地特色的建筑形式,architectural form with local characteristics
▼中央庭院与六角形喷泉,central courtyard with hexagonal fountain
围栏之内,坐落着私人花园和向景观开放的户外空间,包括一座被当地树木与开花植物包围的游泳池。植被与藤架,以及呈线性排布的陶瓷喷泉等人工元素一起为建筑群带来了全新的感觉,同时也在庭院中创造出有趣的光影游戏,堪称一处理想的会议和聚会场所。
Inside its fenced enclosure, the complex contains private gardens and spaces open to the landscape, including a pool-like swimming pool surrounded by trees and aromatic plants of the area. The vegetation, together with artificial elements such as the pergola and the linear ceramic fountain, provide freshness and shade to the complex, creating a pleasant atmosphere for meetings and gatherings within the estate.
▼藤架与泳池,pergola and pool
▼藤架下方形式舒适的户外休闲空间,comfortable outdoor leisure space below the pergola
▼庭院中的当地植被与线性喷泉水景,local vegetation and a linear fountain feature in the courtyard
作为该地区典型的乡村建筑,本项目以砖承重墙和倾斜的瓷砖屋顶为特征。为了突出建筑的原有结构与空间组织,设计承袭了原建筑的结构与材料,并将这些元素以当地的建筑语言进行了重新的诠释,达到了将空间焕然一新的目的。
The typology of the building, typical of the rural construction of the region, with brick load bearing walls and a sloping ceramic tile roof, stands out for its emphatic structure and organization. For this reason, composition and materials are maintained, reinterpreting them in a contemporary language in keeping with the use for which the refurbishment is intended.
▼原始的建筑特征被保留了下来,the original architectural features have been preserved
▼农舍建筑得到了当代设计语言的转译,the farmhouse architecture has been translated into contemporary design language
景观和自然色彩作为设计灵感的来源,通过手工搪瓷陶瓷饰面,将树木与树叶、橄榄油、葡萄和葡萄酒、橡子和软木、野生蜂蜜或果树花朵的色彩转译到建筑内外不同的空间中,从而彰显出这片土地的富饶,同时也揭示出不同氛围的本质来源。
The landscape and its natural colors as a source of inspiration, incorporated by means of handmade enameled ceramic cladding, will transfer to the different spaces the tones from the leaves of the trees, olive oil, grapes and wine, acorns and cork, wild honey or the flowers of the fruit trees, thus becoming the main source of richness and the generating essence of all the ambiences.
▼鲜艳的手工搪瓷陶瓷饰面,handmade enameled ceramic cladding
此外,建筑师还修复了建筑中现有的水工瓷砖与陶板饰面,并在其间添加了具有相同质感的新瓷砖,以及釉面陶瓷马赛克覆层,这种改造策略为项目创造出统一的材质肌理以及和谐的色彩搭配。
The recovery of the original hydraulic tiles and of the existing earthenware slabs, adding new ones in the same materials, together with the glazed ceramic mosaic cladding, constitute the palette of textures and patterns used to create the final composition of the project.
▼夜景,night view
▼平面图,plan
▼剖面图,section
▼细部详图,detailed drawing
PROJECT: Hacienda Los Acepados
LOCATION: EX-103, 200, 06260, Monesterio. Badajoz. Extremadura, Spain.
CONSTRUCTION: 2019-2022
DESCRIPTION: Rehabilitación y adecuación de la antigua Hacienda ”Los Acepados”
TIPE: Guest House
SURFACE: Plot: 2.560 m2 / Building: 2.575 m2
ARCHITECTS: EOVASTUDIO
(Juan José Baena Martínez, Marta Gómez Martínez, Joanna Jedrus Cabrera)
MATERIALS
Terracota tiles / Huertas Cerámica Artesana
Enameled ceramic (custom design) / Barro de Palma
Cement, hidraulic tiles / Tilovely Mosaicos