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为了振兴墨西哥Tabasco洲Jalpa de Méndez地区的公共生活,墨西哥农业、土地和城市发展秘书处(SEDATU)对该地区进行了总体规划,并对城市中三个最具代表性的公共空间进行重建:包括大型体育中心、社区发展中心(CDC)和“El Campestre”休闲公园。
With the aim of revitalizing the public life of Jalpa de Méndez, Tabasco, SEDATU designed an urban master plan, which reconstructed three of the city’s most representative public spaces: the High-Performance Sports Center, the Community Development Center (CDC), and the Recreational Park “El Campestre”.
▼建筑概览,overview of the project © Jaime Navarro
社区发展中心(CDC)是一个为当地社区提供更广泛的发展机会的文化教育场所。
The Community Development Center (CDC) is a cultural and educational space that offers more inclusive development opportunities for the local community.
▼建筑外观,exterior of the building © Jaime Navarro
该项目的构想是一个有多种使用功能的雕塑作品,其功能包括工作室、多功能房间、图书馆、礼堂和行政区域等空间。这些空间都通过一个简单的结构发展而来,由八块巨大的混凝土板组成,半圆弧形状的拱门从中穿过。
▼建筑结构示意图,structure diagram © CCA
The project was conceived as a habitable sculptural piece, with an architectural program composed of workshops, multi-purpose rooms, a library, an auditorium, and an administrative area. These are developed through a simple structure, composed of eight monumental concrete panels perforated with semicircular arches.
▼拱门结构下的公共空间,the public space under the semicircular arches © Jaime Navarro
混凝土板的贯通为内部花园创造了必要的空间,也提供了一个有宜人的、微气候的城市绿洲。中央花园作为整个作品的核心,是一个充满活力的空间,让使用者可以从建筑内部欣赏到有趣的景色。
The perforations in the concrete panels create the necessary void for an interior garden, providing an urban oasis with a pleasant microclimate. The central garden concentrates the core of the work, a vibrant space that allows for interesting views from inside the building.
▼中央花园,an interior garden © Jaime Navarro
作为当地标志性的建筑,设计师使用了橘色调的混凝土,这让人回想起在Jalpa de Méndez历史中心主要拱廊的栏杆上所使用的当地采石场的颜色。这一颜色选择同样呼应了该地区温暖的气候,同时减少了湿气的积聚。
As a local identity mark, orange-toned concrete was used, evoking the color of the regional quarry present in the balustrade of the main arcade of the historic center of Jalpa de Méndez. This choice also responds to the region’s climate, reflecting the warmth and avoiding the accumulation of humidity.
▼大量使用了橘色调的混凝土,orange-toned concrete was used © Jaime Navarro
该设计从现代的角度重新阐释了象征墨西哥建筑历史的传统建筑结构。结构上的半圆弧拱门作为一个现代更新,不仅仅有助于建筑设计,而且有利于空气循环和自然光线进入建筑物内部。
The design offers a modern reinterpretation of the ancient conventual structures that characterize Mexican architectural history. The semicircular arches present in the structure represent a contemporary update that not only contributes to the architectural design but also favors air circulation and the entry of natural light into the interior of the building.
▼半圆弧拱门有利于空气循环和自然光线进入建筑物内部,the arches favors air circulation and the entry of natural light into the interior© Jaime Navarro
这项建设促成了与当地社区之间真正的知识交流。通过将设计技术与工艺过程相融合,一种新的语言融入到Tabasco城市景观的建设记忆中。
The construction allowed for an authentic exchange of knowledge with the local community, merging design technologies with artisanal processes to integrate a new language into the constructive memory of the Tabasco landscape.
▼融入当地的城市景观,integrated into local landscape © Jaime Navarro
通过雇佣当地工人,不同的建造知识交织在一起,加强了该建筑作品与Tabasco城市景观之间的联系。这个多方参与的过程造就了一种全新的筑造语言,为当地社区注入一种成就感、自豪感和身份认同。
By employing local workers, different construction knowledge was intertwined, strengthening the connection of the work with the Tabasco landscape. The participatory process led to a new constructive language, instilling a sense of achievement, pride, and identity in the local community.
▼由室外过渡到室内,from exterior to interior © Jaime Navarro
▼室内空间,interior space © Jaime Navarro
总而言之,La Guadalupe社区发展中心是一个致力于提高 Tabasco洲Jalpa de Méndez地区公众参与和社会文化发展的项目。该项目也是墨西哥农业、土地和城市发展秘书处(SEDATU)城市发展项目的一部分。
In summary, the Community Development Center “La Guadalupe” is a project that seeks to promote participation and social and cultural development in the community of Jalpa de Méndez, Tabasco. The project was part of the Urban Improvement program of SEDATU in Jalpa de Méndez, Tabasco.
▼夜景,night view © Jaime Navarro
▼概念草稿,conceptual sketch © CCA
▼建筑平面,plan © CCA
▼立面,elevation © CCA
▼剖面,section © CCA
Name:Community Development Center
Use: Cutural / Public
Area:1,240 m2
Location: Jálpa de Mendez, Tabasco
Status:Built
Year:2022
Architecture Office: CCA Centro de Colaboración Arquitectónica
Architect:Bernardo Quinzaños
Team:Andrés Suárez, André Torres, Miguel Izaguirre, Javier Castillo, Carlos Cruz, Gabriela Horta, Florencio de Diego, Lorenza Hernández, Mara Calderón de la Barca, Norma Mendoza, Jair Rodríguez, Santiago Vélez, Begoña Manzano, Fernanda Ventura, Victor Zúñiga
Client:SEDATU, Municipio de Jalpa de Méndez
Constructor:TRASGO. José Fernando Orozco González, Gerardo González Gutiérrez, Eber Castellanos Ramos
Photographer:Jaime Navarro
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