Filipovice 公寓楼丨捷克丨CL3

本项目当代的、近乎极简主义的建筑设计概念基于对Jeseniky传统建筑形式的自由转译。两栋公寓楼均由规整的矩形体量与经典的山墙屋顶组成。建筑外观被当地的典型材料完全覆盖，落叶松瓦赋予了建筑自然的气息。

The contemporary, almost minimalistically simple concept of the buildings is a freestyle transcription of the traditional morphology of the original architecture of Jeseniky. The classic gable roof completes the basic mass on the rectangular foundations. Both buildings are completely clad with a typical material of local origin – larch shingles in natural design.

▼项目概览，overall of the project © Tomáš Slavík

一系列凉廊阳台与包裹在“柔软”粗糙的落叶松瓦立面形成鲜明的虚实对比。建筑表面的落叶松瓦片会随着时间的推移而变暗，将公寓楼与自然进一步融为一体。阳台立面上采用了带有水晶光泽的彩色玻璃马赛克，它们与同色系的方形窗框一起共同定义了建筑的特征。

The loggias form a contrast to the “soft”, unplaned larch cladding of the main mass of the house, which will darken over time. The crystalline shine of the coloured glass mosaic, together with the strictly square windows of the same frame colour, define the character of the buildings.

▼建筑坐落于山坡之上，the two apartment buildings sit on a hillside © Tomáš Slavík

▼项目采用了经典的山墙形式，the project adopts the classic gable form © Tomáš Slavík

▼由道路看建筑，viewing the buildings from the street © Tomáš Slavík

▼由场地看远山，viewing the mountains from the site © Tomáš Slavík

项目的设计围绕传统材料展开，来自当地森林的落叶松木瓦覆层，彰显出设计对当地谷仓外墙和住宅建筑山墙的自由诠释。彩色凉廊阳台与自然变暗的木制立面形成鲜明的对比，为建筑增添了色彩和活力。

The design relies on traditional materials – the wooden cladding of larch shingles from the local forest, which is a free paraphrase of the facades of local barns, and gabels of residential buildings. Coloured loggias are set in contrast to the naturally greying cladding, adding a colourful accent and vibrancy to the buildings.

▼建筑立面覆盖着天然落叶松木瓦， the facade is clad in natural larch shingles © Tomáš Slavík

▼两栋公寓楼之间的关系， relationship between two apartment buildings © Tomáš Slavík

▼建筑外观细部，exterior details © Tomáš Slavík

▼彩色玻璃马赛克与同色系的窗框，stained glass Mosaic with window frames in the same colour © Tomáš Slavík

▼细部，details © Tomáš Slavík

公寓楼室内采用了砂石灰砖墙、由钢筋混凝土整体浇筑的天花板，以及木制屋顶框架。建筑的地基则采用了条形基础的形式。

The residential parts are designed as sand-lime brick walls with reinforced concrete monolithic ceilings, and the roof is a wooden gable construction. The building stands on strip foundation.

▼公寓楼入口，entrance of the building © Tomáš Slavík

▼公寓室内，interior of the apartment © Tomáš Slavík

▼阁楼天窗，skylight © Tomáš Slavík

建筑的设计旨在让两栋公寓楼能够在山区环境中实现自给自足，电力是本项目中唯一需要额外供应的能源。公寓楼的采暖以地下水热泵为主，公共区域设有空气回收，供水设备以及自备水井，人们生活中产生的废水则会经过污水处理厂处理，净化后重新由地面渗透到地下。

The building has been designed to be as self-sufficient as possible in respect of the mountain environment – the only supplied utility is power. Heating is based on a ground–water heat pump, common areas are equipped with air recuperation, water comes from its own well with water-supplying equipment, and wastewater will be disposed to a domestic sewage treatment plant with cleaned water absorption to the ground.

▼楼梯间，staircase © Tomáš Slavík

▼黄昏中的公寓楼，dusk view © Tomáš Slavík

▼总平面图，master plan © CL3

▼地下层平面图，basement floor plan © CL3

▼底层平面图，ground floor plan © CL3

▼二层平面图，second floor plan © CL3

▼三层平面图，second floor plan © CL3

▼立面图，elevations © CL3

▼剖面图，section © CL3