FENDI 工厂丨意大利佛罗伦萨丨Piuarch

米兰工作室Piuarch与Fendi Maison合作，设计了一座消失在景观中的建筑，将建筑置于与周围自然的开放对话中。设计采用一座升起的花园巧妙地修复了地形的裂缝，重塑了场地所在的山坡景观。作为Fendi在Bagno a Ripoli的全新工厂，其设计概念由米兰Piuarch工作室操刀，主要概念形成后由Fendi建筑部们进行深化与协调。

The Milan-based studio has collaborated with the Fendi Maison to design an architecture that disappears into the landscape, placing itself in open dialogue with the surrounding nature. A raised garden conceived to mend a long-standing rift in the terrain and recreate the hillside of the site in which it is located. This is what the new Fendi production building in Bagno a Ripoli (FI) looks like, whose design concept was conceived and developed by the Milan-based Piuarch studio and subsequently continued and coordinated by Fendi’s Architecture Department.

▼项目概览，overall of the project © Andrea Ferrari

项目坐落于佛罗伦萨城郊的Tuscan区，建筑面积约14,000平方米。该工厂综合体围绕着高标准的景观和先进的能源效率而设计，堪称FENDI Maison的智慧结晶。设计的核心概念旨在将FENDI产品的卓越性与有着重要美学和环境价值的建筑地标紧密结合在一起。Piuarch的设计完美地诠释出这一概念，将建筑融入而不是简单地放置在环境中，进而使其成为周围环境不可分割的一部分。

A complex of about 14,000 square metres rising in the Tuscan countryside, conceived around a high standard of landscaping and advanced energy efficiency, the brainchild of the Maison that seeks to combine the excellence of its product with the creation of an architectural landmark having significant aesthetic and environmental value. Piuarch interprets this concept in a project that becomes an integral part of its surroundings rather than a mere graft.

▼沿水平轴线延伸的建筑体量，the building volume extending along the horizontal axis © Andrea Ferrari

沿水平轴线延伸的建筑形式展示出Piuarch的创新设计方法，而生产过程中的实际需求则促生了自由的空间形式。因此，空间的实用性成为场地规划的基本概念原则，不同的功能空间有机整合在一起，进而形成了横向贯穿整个场地的流动路径。

Starting from an innovative approach, the firm designed a building that stretches horizontally over a single level to create a free form driven by the needs of the production process. The practicality of the spaces thus becomes the conceptual principle of the site plan, which combines different functions, merging them into fluid pathways that run horizontally through it.

▼主入口庭院，entrance garden © Andrea Ferrari

设计通过大面积的玻璃幕墙连接了空间，也在视觉上统一了不同的空间功能，同时鼓励人们在建筑中探索和相互之间的社交。综合体将包括管理和行政办公室、餐厅、生产仓库、车间，以及高级皮具学校，设计旨在充分表达奢侈品牌的卓越品质和高标准。

A sort of backbone connecting the spaces, with transparent walls, also visually unites the different uses while encouraging people to move around and socialise. The complex will house management and administrative offices, a restaurant, a production warehouse, workshops and a school for haute leather goods, with the intent of fully expressing the exceptional quality and high standards of the luxury brand.

▼天井庭院，patio © Andrea Ferrari

项目概念在最初阶段就开始与景观设计师Antonio Perazzi紧密合作，旨在定义建筑与环境之间的关系，赋予场地全新的视觉印象。场地坐落于当地曾经赖以生存的砖工业和采石场的原址上，因此需要进行一定的修复，并使本工业综合体的建设对当地土地管理产生积极的影响，成为复兴当地工业与环境的契机。

The project concept, defined in the initial phase together with landscape architect Antonio Perazzi, aims to define the conditions for a renewed visual collaboration between architecture and environment. The characteristics of the site, impacted by the logic of relying on the brick industry and the quarry once functioning on the lot, required restoration work and prompted the idea of interpreting the construction of the production complex as an opportunity to establish positive land management dynamics.

▼庭院人视，perspective view of the courtyard © Andrea Ferrari

秉承着这一目标，设计在建筑与自然环境之间建立了开放的对话：连续的大型景观屋顶将建筑保护在土壤之下，形成了综合的生态系统，重新创造了土地的轮廓，恢复了山坡的原始形态。巨大的屋顶花园不仅发挥了环境作用，还发挥了社会和社区作用，为工厂提供了一处用户友好的空间以及员工社交的场所。

The architecture thus establishes an open dialogue with its natural surroundings: the building, apparently underground owing to the landscaping choice of creating a continuous and extensive green roof, becomes an integrated ecological system that recreates the contours of the land to restore the shape of the original hillside. A vast roof garden that fulfils not only an environmental but also a social and community role, becoming a user-friendly space and a venue for employees to socialise.

▼室内主入口与前台接待，main entrance and the reception area © Andrea Ferrari

“我们的想法是通过建筑来重建自然景观，而建筑本身则消失在景观之中。当建筑的设计与景观结合在一起时，就会自然发展出与环境的共生关系。”Piuarch合伙人Gino Garbellini解释道。 “The idea was to reconstruct a natural landscape through architecture that disappears within the landscape itself. When an architectural project also includes a landscape project, the symbiosis with the environment develops naturally,” explains Gino Garbellini, a partner at Piuarch.

天井空间穿插于绿色屋顶之间，打破了屋顶的连续性，照亮了室内空间，堪称本项目的标志性元素。这一元素塑造了场地的特点，为周边地区带来了全新的场地印象，同时也在建筑内部创造出一种前所未有的平衡系统：良好的通风与充足的自然光线，每个空间中恰到好处的材料选择，透明的外墙与内墙，所有这一切都旨在保证室内空间与视觉的通透性，流动的氛围渗透到人工与自然环境之间，室内与室外之间，创造出和谐舒适的氛围。

The green roof, hollowed out by patios that disrupt its continuity and light up the interior spaces, thus stands out as a hallmark of the project. A feature that brings the identity and role of the new production site to the surrounding area, with which it establishes an unprecedented system of counterbalances: ventilation and natural light, use of materials that evoke the colours of the location, transparent external and internal walls, all ensure a visual and physical, almost osmotic exchange between the artificial and natural environments, between the interior and exterior.

▼由办公空间看庭院，viewing the courtyard from interior © Andrea Ferrari

从绿色屋顶到庭院，再到周围的工业园区，本项目的设计旨在将整个场地改造成一座全新的扩展花园，这不仅是为了提高工作空间的质量，改善员工的工作体验，更是秉承着对环境和社会承诺与更多的责任。

From the green roof, to the courtyards, to the industrial park surrounding it, the idea was to transform the entire site into a new and extended garden, also with the purpose of improving the quality of the working spaces, to reinforce the priority of the client’s work: a commitment to increasing responsibility towards the environment and society.

▼皮具教室，classrooms for haute leather goods © Andrea Ferrari

PROJECT / FENDI FACTORY TYPOLOGY / FACTORY, OFFICES  Area: 14000 sqm Location: Bagno a Ripoli (FI) Year: 2022 Architectural design： Piuarch. Francesco Fresa, Germán Fuenmayor, Gino Garbellini, Monica Tricario with Antonio Perazzi