Santiago 公寓单元改造丨西班牙丨ansedequintans arquitectos

该项目将多个空置的办公室改造成了公寓单元。既有建筑的主要特点是天花板高度接近4米，有一扇面向街道的大窗，背部直接与后方建筑相连，且空间深度大。

The project transforms empty offices into apartments. The main characteristic of the property was the high of the ceillings, almost four meters, a large window facing the street and no facade towards the back of the premises, with great depth.

▼建筑外观，Exterior view © Luis Díaz Díaz

建筑一共容纳了4间公寓，均配备有宽敞的客厅和餐厨区域，其中两间还设有独立的卧室。入口区域位于离街道立面最远的位置，这里还容纳了储藏室、洗衣房、橱柜以及浴室。

The space is distributed in four apartments. All of them have a large living room, dining room and kitchen, and two of them also have a separate bedroom. In the entrance areas, further away from the façade, there are also storage areas, laundries, cabinets and bathrooms.

▼公寓室内概览，Apartment interior view © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼入口区域，Entrance area © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼所有公寓均配备有宽敞的客厅和餐厨区域，All of the apartments have a large living room, dining room and kitchen © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼室内细节，Interior details © Luis Díaz Díaz

在其中两间公寓，餐厨区域的上方建造了一个阁楼层，另外两间公寓则拥有跃层式的卧室，和其他空间从环境上相互区分。这两种处理方法除了可以创造储物区域和其他用途之外，其主要目的是为了凸显大厅和部分入口区域接近4米的开阔尺度。层高较低的厨房和入口则能够让这种尺度得到进一步的强调。

In two of the apartments, lofts are built over the dining and kitchen area and in the other two a raised bedroom area to environmentally separate the rest area. In both cases, the objective of this dance of heights, in addition to the creation of storage areas and other uses, is to really appreciate the great height of the halls and part of the entrance areas of almost four meters in height. The great height is appreciated more in contrast to the low height of the kitchen space or entrance, depending on the apartment.

▼带有阁楼层的公寓，Apartment with a loft © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼带有跃层卧室的公寓，Apartment with a raised bedroom © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼从跃层楼梯望向厨房 © Luis Díaz Díaz View to the kitchen from the stairs to the raised floor

除了层级上的变化，不同高度的空间也选择了不同的饰面材料：从夹层所在的2.2米的高度开始，房间几乎完全以梧桐木胶合板覆盖，隔墙和天花板采用了实心栗木，作为对方格天花板的重新演绎，同时又再次强调了这些区域的层高。

For this we created, in addition to the level changes, also changes in the cladding materials from two meters and twenty centimeters, the height under the mezzanines. Thus, in the rooms, from that height, we have covered everything with sycamore wood veneered boards with solid chestnut wood flashing walls and ceiling, as an interpretation of a coffered ceiling. Highlighting the value of the ceiling in those areas.

▼天花板高度接近四米，The height of the ceiling is nearly four metres © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼室内材料对比，The contrast of materials © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼室内细节，Interior view © Luis Díaz Díaz

夹层和高度居中的空间采用层压的栗木建造，地面则铺设以实心栗木。2.2米高的基座部分是以木丝水泥板建造。入口区域采用白色漆面石膏板。在这些白色区域和卧室区域的交汇处，所有的材料都是以不同的方式出现在不同的公寓里。

The mezzanines and mid-heights are built with a laminated chestnut wood structure, and their floors are made of solid chestnut wood. The plinths, two meters and twenty centimeters, are built with cement wood boards. The entrance areas are made of white painted plasterboard. In the meeting between these white areas and the fully covered lounge areas, all the materials appear, in each apartment in a different way.

▼2.2米高的基座部分是以木丝水泥板建造 © Luis Díaz Díaz The plinths, two meters and twenty centimeters, are built with cement wood boards

▼从夹层望向公寓A的入口，Overlook to the entrance of apartment A © Luis Díaz Díaz

较昏暗的入口区域需要更多灯光，而客厅的巨大空间则需要更丰富的材料和纹理，从而营造更加温馨舒适的氛围。为了达到这些目的，设计团队挑选了壁灯和通过天花板实现间接照明的聚光灯，使房间内充满了温暖而亲切的光线。厨房与日间区域结合在一起，并使用了相似的材料，强调了空间的统一性。

The entrance areas, darker, demanded more light and the immense space of the lounges demanded more texture and materials that caused a greater feeling of warmth and comfort. Everything is completed with warm and intimate lighting, through wall sconces, and spotlights that illuminate indirectly through the ceiling lighting. The kitchens are integrated into the day areas, with similar materials to highlight the unity of that space.

▼灯光补充了温馨的氛围 © Luis Díaz Díaz The lighting complements the warm atmosphere

▼跃层结构和楼梯细节 Structure and stairs detailed view © Luis Díaz Díaz

▼模型和轴测图，Model and axon © ansedequintans arquitectos

▼总平面图，Plan © ansedequintans arquitectos

▼公寓A平面图，Plan – apartment A © ansedequintans arquitectos

▼公寓B平面图，Plan – apartment B © ansedequintans arquitectos

▼公寓C平面图，Plan – apartment C © ansedequintans arquitectos

▼公寓D平面图，Plan – apartment D © ansedequintans arquitectos