Xólotl住宅,墨西哥 / Punto Arquitectónico

2018/07/20 14:31:59
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Xólotl住宅位于梅里达历史城区内的一座建筑内。建筑的主立面朝向安静的街道,与其内部容纳的休息空间呈现出完全不同的观感。既有住宅面积为100平方米,由三个主要的体块组成(社交区域、厨房区域以及卧室和浴室区域),集中在一个大小为10mx22m的场地中。按照设计要求,住宅中需要容纳新的社交区域,包括露台、泳池以及2间带有独立浴室的卧室。
Casa Xólotl site is in a building within the historic center of Mérida`s city. Located in a not crowded street, the Main facade faces the street containing a house dedicated for resting, which overturns and contains the visuals inside it. The Project arises in a 100m2 pre-existing old house, composed of 3 main bays (social area, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom). Enclosed by a plot of ten by twenty-two meters. The new program must had to accommodate a social area with terrace, a pool and 2 bedroom each one with its own bathroom.
▼住宅概览,overview
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住宅的主入口位于第一个体块的右端并延伸至大厅,连接了城市中的现实世界和宁静的室内空间。该体块的剩余部分容纳了一间卧室和配套的浴室,空间较为宽敞。
The Main access to the property is located at the right extreme of the first bay, which develops through a lobby that serves as a pause between urban reality and the serene interior environment. The rest of the bay had enough space to develop a bedroom with an internal bathroom.
▼主入口区域,main access
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社交区域全部位于第二个体块之中。客厅、餐厅和厨房均集中在一体化的空间内,并通过不同的窗户与第三个体块形成视觉和功能上的连接。
All the social area is located in the second bay. The living room, the dining room and the kitchen are developed in a single space, which is linked to the third bay through different windows that help fuse space visually and functionally.
▼室外休息区,outdoor seating area
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▼客厅、餐厅和厨房均集中在一体化的空间内,the living room, the dining room and the kitchen are developed in a single space
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▼用餐区,dining area
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▼厨房,kitchen
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▼位于客厅旁边的卧室,bedroom beside the living room
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第三个体块中实施了更多的建筑介入。原先状况不佳的板材被轻盈的材料所替代,混凝土屋板为露台带来荫蔽,与既有墙壁形成相切的关系,但并不相互接触。主卧室位于场地的最里侧,作为一个独立的空间,它既是住宅内部视野的焦点所在,又是为中央庭院提供了界限,将视野包含在其间。
The third bay of the property was the more intervened one. The poor condition of the original slab was replaced with a light one, which contrasted with its materiality concept. Sheltering the terrace, the concrete slab, the structure of it passes tangent to the existing walls without touching them. The master bedroom is located at the rear of the lot, as an independent Villa, serving as the focal view from the inside of the Main House, and borders the central patio, containing the views inside it.
▼主卧室位于一个独立的体量内,the master bedroom is located at the rear of the lot as an independent Villa
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▼主浴室,bathroom
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在有限的场地当中,泳池成为了庭院中的核心元素,并将主卧室、既有住宅和传统蓄水池连接在一起。泳池介于新体量和旧体量之间,池水从后方区域延伸至蓄水池周围,与露台形成了更紧密的连接与融合。溢满池水的房间作为空间中的关键元素,模糊并调和了室内与室外的界限。
▼泳池将主卧室、既有住宅和传统蓄水池连接在一起,the pool becomes the main element of the patio and unifies the master bedroom, the preexisting house and a traditional cistern
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▼带有吊床、溢满池水的房间,a flooded room with a hammock social area
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▼蓄水池区域,the cistern
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▼水池夜景,night view
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▼庭院整体夜景,terrace night view
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建筑的外墙同时结合了新旧材料的质感,体现出时间的流逝。吊床区域与露台之间的隔墙采用了裸露的石材,使二者之间的界限得到强调。露台的混凝土表面和结构同样未经修饰,呈现出古旧的气质和冷静的色调。
The enveloping materials of the house combine new textures with the original textures, generating contrast with the marks product of the passage of time. The interior-exterior boundary between the hammock social area and the terrace is accentuated by exposing the stone material that composes the dividing wall. The cover and structure of the terrace, made with reinforced concrete and left without finer finish, show their earlier age with a sober palette.
▼裸露的石材,exposed stone material
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▼临街立面,street facade
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▼设计手稿,design sketch
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▼轴测图,axon
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▼平面图,plan
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▼剖面图H-H’,section H-H’
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▼剖面图I-I’,section I-I’
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▼剖面图J-H’,section J-J’
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