韩国瞭望塔住宅 / ON Architecture

2017/02/15 19:51:07
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项目基地位于Gimhaehyanggyo孔子学校后方的住宅开发区中,从这里可以欣赏Gimhae的城市美景,这正是业主购买该地块的原因。然而,当业主终于着手项目建设时,基地周围已有许多房屋开始了施工,并且呈越来越密集的趋势,背叛了业主对于景观环境的期望。尽管如此,建筑师依然试图将业主魂牵梦绕的城市景观带入新建筑之中。他在家庭住宅中植入了瞭望塔这一概念,并根据业主收集卵石和盆栽的爱好在塔边设置了一个有垂直画廊的前厅。
The site is located in a housing land development area behind Gimhaehyanggyo Confucian School. The client purchased the site just because of its fascinating view over the cityscape of Gimhae, and wanted to build a house. However, unfortunately when he was eventually able to start the project, multi-household houses were already on construction around the site, and as even more houses were planned to come, thus the site environment seemed to come up with a different scene which betrays the client’s wish. Nevertheless the architect tried to do bring the cityscape of Gimhae that had captivated the client’s mind, into the new house. Therefore, as a solution, he introduced a concept of observation tower in a form of family room. And also, inspired by the hobby of client; collecting ornamental rock and pot-planting, the architect created a foyer with a vertical gallery connected to the tower.
▼ 建筑外观,“瞭望塔”矗立在中间,external view of the building with a “tower” in the center
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▼ 俯瞰建筑,交叉区域形成不同的室外空间,bird view of the building, in-between spaces creating different outdoor areas
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前厅为住宅的公共空间,将所有房间整合在了一起,展现了建筑另一个与众不同的特色。垂直画廊中设置连续流线,人们可以在这里欣赏业主收藏的卵石和盆栽。
The foyer presenting another distinguishing feature to the house, works as a communal space linking and integrating all the individual rooms. And the vertical gallery provides an exhibition space with a circulating route for ornamental rocks and pot-plantings.
▼ 沿着连续的楼梯走到塔顶,眺望城市景观,arrive at the roof space through the continuous stairs to enjoy the city view
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业主希望只在部分基地上建造一座很小的住宅,这让建筑师很难充分利用宽敞的室外空间。在建筑师的设想中,他希望可以给每个房间安排一个独立的室外空间,建立室内外的对话,展现建筑真正的价值。不过,建筑师和业主在客厅和主卧室朝南这点上达成了共识,最终完成了这座独特的X型建筑,让两个空间中充满阳光。比起X型本身,建筑师对于这样的布局形成的交叉空间更感兴趣,他沿建筑走向设置客厅、主卧室、厨房和各个小房间,这些房间形成的交叉空间则可做为独立的室外空间使用。
The client wanted to build a very small house compared to its site size. Therefore, it was difficult to use actively the vast outdoor space while the architect believed that a true architectural manifestation comes out of communication with the outside. At least, he wanted to give every each room a separated outdoor space. This architect’s wish and the client’s wish to have south facing living room and master bedroom filled with the sunlight are unified together and resulted in a unique x shaped building arrangement. The architect got attracted by in-between spaces created by the x shaped configuration rather than the shape itself. He placed living room, master bedroom, kitchen and small rooms one by one along the flow of house so that the in-between spaces formed among the rooms can work as an independent outdoor space for each space.
▼ 朝南客厅,living room facing south
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客厅和主卧室形成的交叉空间朝南,为室内带来了充足的光照。客厅前的露台参照韩国传统阁楼结构Numaru设计,架在连接花园的坡道之上,露台结构下的空间被设计成了休息区。
Especially the in-between space of living room and master bedroom are oriented to the south in order to draw abundant sunlight into the space. The terrace in front of the living room, which is inspired by Numaru; a Korean traditional loft floor structure, is constructed above the ground over the slope flows into the garden, and the space under the terrace structure is designed as a resting space.
▼ 从客厅伸出的露台,带来充足光照,terrace from the living room bringing in abundant sunlight
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▼ 露台下的休息空间,rest space under the terrace
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瞭望塔住宅中元素丰富,为业主创造了一个崭新的居住环境。
Tower House will deliver a very new living environment filled with diverse features to the client.
▼ 一层平面图,first floor plan / 二层平面图,second floor plan
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▼ 立面图,elevations
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▼ 剖面图,sections
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