吉林新青年公社 / META-PROJECT

新青年公社是一座混合型青年居住社区，位于万科松花湖度假区的边缘，与自然村落接壤。建筑可容纳800人，上层居住着万科员工，中层租赁给镇上个体经营者，首层供学生等营地活动使用，并向周边村民开放。该项目已获得世界建筑WA居住贡献奖的佳作奖并入围设计实验奖和社会公平奖。

New Youth Commune, a mixed youth community on the edge of Vanke Songhua Lake Resort bordering natural villages, contains 800 people with the upper space for Vanke staff, the middle rented to self-employed townspeople and the ground facilitating camping students and open to surrounding villagers.

▼北侧山景，mountain view from the north side

▼视频，Video

基于对青年”蚁族”群居问题的梳理，与对胡同、筒子楼、城中村等中国独有的“混居”现象的研究，建筑师在了解青年社群生命力的内在机制后，希望重构一种空间范式，以实现群居模式中人与人关系的重构。

Addressing the ant tribe problem, having investigated the mixed dwelling phenomena peculiar to China from hutong, tube-shaped apartment to village-in-city and comprehended the inner dynamics of youth communities, the architect proposes a new spatial paradigm restructuring interpersonal relations in a gesellschaft.

▼从小路看篮球场，view from the pathway to the basketball court

▼从篮球场看东立面，view from basketball court to east facade

设计突破了一般集体居住的模型，将建筑体量折一为四，形成外表错落、内在连续的整体。廊桥、楼梯、阶梯座位介入通高中庭，塑造出一条如开放街巷般丰富多变的公共流线，串联起中庭及两侧的各级邻里共享空间，满足了当代年轻人衣食住行可能利用到的空间形式。如此，一个简单而灵活的框架中，新的空间理念与日常生活相融，人们出入于不同层级的个人－共享－集体区域，时有不期而遇，社群自然生长。

The ordinary residential pattern is mutated into a quartet, externally undulating and internally interlocked. Bridges, stairs and tiered seating around the full-height atriums compose an open-street-like public route connecting all communal spaces for varied daily utilities. Thus, the simple and flexible framework blends innovative spaces into daily lives, encouraging inter-level encounters among the private, shared and collective zones and finally the community growth.

▼主入口桥，main entrance bridge

▼主入口桥下下沉庭院，Sunken playground  under the entrance bridge

▼南立面局部，South facade partial

项目有效回应了当代现实的混杂性，提出一种社群共生的新范式：在个人平等自足的基础上，经由空间的多元共享，促发互助合作、与周边环境积极互动，进而生长出一种当代“新青年”的社群原型。

The project responds to the hybrid contemporaneity and proposes a new paradigm for community symbiosis: mutual cooperation and positive environmental interaction through inter-spatial sharing based on equality and self-sufficiency – a prototype community for contemporary ‘new youths’.

▼中庭内立面，interior facade in the atrium

▼中庭公共空间，public atrium space

▼入口处大台阶，the step seats near the entrance

▼邻里公共空间，neighborhood shared space

▼中庭内日常活动，daily activities in the atrium

此实践是一系列当代城市空间模式研究的实验性建筑之一，该系列另有“超胡同”和“重启宅”，旨在分析当代城市空间生产的自发演变，推导出在现今行之有效的新社会－文化－空间复合原型。

The practice continues [META:HUTONGS] and Reset Apartment, a series of experiments that analyses the spontaneous evolution of urban space production and elicits a valid composite social-cultural-spatial archetype.

▼共享居住模式演化，evolution of share-living typology

▼区位图，location

▼平面图，plan

▼剖面图，section

项目名称：新青年公社 地点：吉林，松花湖 时间：设计2014年12月；竣工2015年12月 业主：万科松花湖度假区 功能：混合居住社区 面积：10，000平米 进度：已建成 设计团队：王硕，张婧，曹世彪，兰添，吴亚萍，赵宇 照明咨询：韩晓伟 摄影：方淳，陈溯

Project Name: NEW YOUTH COMMUNE LOCATION: Ji Lin, Songhua Lake DATE: Design 2014／12; Complete 2015／12 CLIENT: Vanke Songhua Lake Resort PROGRAM: Mixed Residential Community AREA: 10,000 sqm STATUS: Construction Complete DESIGN TEAM: Wang Shuo, Zhang Jing,  Cao Shibiao,  Lan Tian, Wu Yaping, Zhao Yu LIGHTING CONSULTANT: Han Xiaowei PHOTOGRAPH: Chen Su, Fang Chun