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Courchevel滑雪度假村位于法国境内的阿尔卑斯山脉中部,这里地域辽阔,山势高低起伏。新建的水上运动中心设施完善,处于Courchevel 1650和Courchevel 1850之间,左右簇拥着两座山峰,前后则分别为山谷和壮丽的阿尔卑斯全景。绝佳的地理位置让建筑设计上的考虑从一开始便集中在如何让建筑和周围环境完美结合。
Courchevel, located in the middle of the French Alps, combines several municipalities and spans multiple plateaus of varying altitudes. The new aquatic centre is placed between Courchevel 1650 and Courchevel 1850. This platform, flanked by two mountains, faces a valley on one side and an exceptional alpine panorama on the other.
In this unique geographical setting, the aquatic centre contains extensive facilities. From the beginning, the architectural choices were focused on perfecting the integration into the surroundings.
▽ 建筑与环境,building and the landscape
建筑屋顶顺应地形延伸抬升,室内空间半下沉于地表,保证屋顶自然的弧度和高度。娱乐区和休息区被分置在不同的高度上,增强了内部空间在使用过程中的通透性和流动性。建筑成为了一座结合了空间和光线的雕塑。微微扬起的屋顶让建筑的室内外空间保持了视觉上的连通,自然光线透过玻璃幕墙倾洒在室内。建筑的外部开放空间夏季绿意盎然,冬季则被皑皑白雪所覆盖。在这里,游客可以一边休息,一边眺望Gravelles河上游的支流小溪。屋顶上的南向开窗,让更多的阳光可以照射进室内,不停变幻的光影让建筑空间仿佛也流动起来。建筑完美地融入了环境当中,在大雪覆盖中,宛如连绵雪山中的一座山峰。
The roof of the project is guided by the topography and rises in order to accommo- date the room schedule in a semi-underground manner. Our choice to separate the two main areas, amusement and relaxation, over two floors, strengthens the idea of the transparency and fluidity.
The building becomes a sculpture of spaces and light. The elevation of the roof allows the building to open up and communicate with the environment, while flooding the halls with natural light with its glazed façades. Natural openings in this malleable volume, green in Summer naturaland snowed in during Winter, welcome the bathers with a view of the small stream of the river Gravelles.
Additional openings in the roof, of wood and glass, face the south to further brighten the interior with natural light. The movement of these in the building highlight the sensation of fluidity between the spaces. The landscape and the building mesh into one.
▽ 建筑开口与小溪,Natural openings in this malleable volume and the stream
▽ 夜景,building nightview
▽ 屋顶的南向开窗,Additional openings in the roof
▽ 建筑内部的光影,swimming hall flooded with natural light
在临街的一侧,室内的巨大攀岩墙活跃了内部空间的氛围。在其下,便是可以看见各个泳池的大堂,欢迎着游客们的到来。这里有30米长的水上滑梯,百余米长的扭转水上滑梯,跳水台,小水池,标准泳池和室外泳池,各式各样的游乐设施任游客选择。而在中间,是一个色彩缤纷,与休憩区直接相连的儿童戏水池。其侧便是与外界相连的水池区,包括了一个和洞穴结合的咸水池,提供多种服务的按摩中心,桑拿和土耳其浴空间以及一个室外冷水池。每一个区域都根据其使用特点进行了有针对性的设计。在北侧,是冲浪池和小餐吧。而建筑的最高层处,有一个能容纳300人的餐厅,俯瞰着北部延绵的群山。停车场设置在地下层,客人无需经过户外的冰天雪地便可在车辆和内部空间间往返。
The façade toward the road is livened by the climbing wall on offer inside the building. Below, the lobby opens toward the swimming pools, welcoming the guests.
This universe contains a waterslide of over 30m, a looping wildwater slide of over 100m, a jumping basin, a lagoon, a swimming pool and an exterior pool.
In its centre, a paddling pool with a coloured shell welcomes the children. This pool is directly connected by a staircase to the well-being and relaxation area. Within this landscape, a lagoon extends to the exterior. Several features complete these baths: a dark cavern with a saltwater pool, a massage centre with a variety of services, and a cavity which opens towards saunas and Turkish baths, as well as a cold exterior pool. Each location features a unique and specific design.
On the same level to the north, a snack bar opens towards the surf basin. On the last floor, a 300 seat restaurant offers views of the mountains to the North.
An underground connection from the aquatic centre to the parking provides the maximum degree of comfort to the guests.
▽ 临街立面与大堂,entrance façade and lobby
▽ 室内泳池,swimming halls
▽ 室外泳池,cold exterior pool
▽ 总平面图,site plan
▽ 一层平面,ground floor
▽ 负一层平面,basement
▽ 二层平面,second floor
▽ 剖面,section
Location: 1297, route des Eaux Vives 73120 Courchevel, France
Client: Ville de Saint-Bon-Courchevel, France
Architects: Auer Weber, Munich, Germany
/Moritz Auer (project partner), Prof. Stefan Niese (project associate), Eric Frisch (project manager), Till Kamp (deputy project manager), Marius Drahtler, Peter Greifenhagen, Martin Janik, Tina Kierzek, Anne Krins, Kangmin Lee, Yvonne Mesche- deru, Michael Schnaubelt, Bertram Wruck, Julian Stein
Associate architect: Studio.Arch, Chambery, France
Landscape architect: Axe Saône, Lyon, France
Dates: Construction start 2012, Completion 2015
Surfaces: 17 000 m2 GFA ; 10 000 m2 NIA
Program: Aquatic leisure centre with interior and exterior pools, artificial waves, climbing wall, restaurants and shops