马德里荷斯创意企业孵化办公楼，西班牙 / OOIIO Architecture

马德里荷斯市政府想要重新利用这座位于“Manchega”片区废弃的医护中心，OOIIO在市政府组织的公共设计竞赛中拔得头筹。

The municipality of Madridejos wanted to rehabilitate a former health center that had been abandoned in this “Manchega” locality and organized the ideas competition for it.

▽ 主立面，the main entrance

▽ 从街道看建筑，view from the street

这座建筑被用于推动当地的就业和创意产业发展，其中包括多家企业办公室、联合工作区、会议室、展示区、管理区及供用户互动的休闲区。

The building will now be aimed for promoting employment and the creation of new businesses in the area, with several offices for entrepreneurs, areas of co-work, meeting rooms, exhibition areas for presentations, management and relaxation area and interaction for users.

▽ 办公室和走廊，offices and the corridor

▽联合工作区，co-working area

▽（左）站在楼梯上看休闲区，（右）楼梯；(left) view standing on the staircase to the relaxation area, (right) detail of staircase

OOIIO的方案是在修复老建筑的基础上，通过各种策略加强建筑的可持续性、可达性，并控制造价。建筑师通过尽可能保留老建筑中可以继续使用的构件，让工程更加经济高效。

建筑内的日常活动围绕原有的两个院落展开。OOIIO的方案是将原有的隔热性能不佳的立面拆除，通过在内部建造一层墙体提升建筑的保温性能，同时建造镂空的砖砌表皮来隔绝当地强烈的日晒，并为室内营造奇妙的光影效果。另一方面，建筑师增大窗户的面积，并开设天窗，尽可能多地引入自然光线。但因为当地冬夏温差较大，窗户的大小也要有所控制。这座被动式节能建筑的可持续性策略还表现在其他几个方面，例如经过改进的空调系统可以照顾到建筑的各个角落。

The OOIIO´s winner proposed project is based on the recovery of the old building through strategies that enhance their sustainability, accessibility and maintenance economy. Trying not eliminate the things that work on the previous building, so that intervention ties to be as most economical and efficient as possible.

The daily activity now will happen around the two existing patios, promoting the relation with natural light and gardens. OOIIO proposes the elimination of the old facades, which does not have adequate insulation conditions, broadly reinforce the insulation of the building with important contributions of insulating interior wall linings, along with a strategy to protect against the intense sun that is suffer on this area through a double facade made by a lattice of brick, which avoids direct sunlight in vertical facades and keeps some shadow over the several holes. On the other hand the new building increases much the size of the windows to introduce as much natural light as possible to the interior, including through skylights on deck, but keeping that windows sizes always under control, not too big, due to the extreme weather of the place, very hot in summer and very cold in winter. Sustainability strategy is completed by passive architecture with active elements such as an air conditioning system tech, fully renovated, able to acclimatize for sectors every corner of the building.

▽ 从院落看向室内，view from the patio to interior

▽ 院落，the patios

▽ 外立面细部，detail of façade

▽ 从室内看立面构造，view  from interior to the brick wall

新的建筑回收并复活了老的建筑，成为马德里荷斯的一处地标。更为重要的是，它赋予了这座城市新的价值：你可以在这里打造属于你的未来。

A new building recycling an obsolete one. A representative and symbolic place for Madridejos, important to project its image as a town where you can build your own future.

Team: Joaquín Millán Villamuelas, Jesús Reyes García, Magdalena Polvorinos Caeiro, . Location: Madridejos, Castilla La Mancha, Spain. Area: 644 m2. Client: Council of Madridejos.