扭转宅，德国 / UNStudio

Photo © Iwan Baan & Christian Richters

Haus am Weinberg的一边可以尽览山坡上古老的葡萄园的田园风光，另一边可以欣赏到城市的景观。Haus am Weinberg的体积和屋顶轮廓与周围的坡地景观直接呼应，屋外由鳞次栉比的斜坡雕刻而成的葡萄园又映衬着房屋的体量外观，两者交相辉映。

房屋内部的循环，视角的排列以及功能的分布都源自于一个手势——“扭转”决定的。这个核心要素支撑着主楼梯，因为它指引并安排着房屋内的主要通道。每条曲线的方向都由一组对角线运动来决定。同时，项目的分布遵循了太阳的轨迹，。

用餐区域位于一个拐角处，从两层高的玻璃窗望去，可以尽览西北方向的风光，也使得山坡上的葡萄园成为整栋房屋的背景。起居室拐角处的全景玻璃窗，开阔了视野，可以欣赏近处广阔的草地，还能看到远处西南方向的景致。二层是主卧和健身区，那里有更多不同的视角。

Haus am Weinberg的内部空间拥有不同的氛围和空间感，阳光通过角落处四个大型的玻璃窗直射到房间深处。房间内部通过天然橡木地板、天然石材和点缀有小块反光石的白色粘土墙壁各种材料，进一步突出了房间整体光线充足通透的氛围。

Haus am Weinberg, Stuttgart, Germany, 2008 – 2011

The Haus am Weinberg is located in a setting that is at one time rural, yet suburban. The location of the villa affords pastoral views of the stepped terraces of an ancient hillside vineyard on one side and cityscape vistas on the other.

The inner circulation, organisation of the views and the programme distribution of the house are determined by a single gesture, ‘the twist’. In the Haus am Weinberg the central twist element supports the main staircase as it guides and organises the main flows through the house. The direction of each curve is determined by a set of diagonal movements. Whilst the programme distribution follows the path of the sun, each evolution in the twist leads to moments in which views to the outside become an integral experience of the interior.

This is enabled by the building’s load bearing concrete structure which is reduced to a minimum. Roof and slabs are supported by four elements only: elevator shaft, two pillars and one inner column. Through the large cantilever spans, a space is created which enables all four corners of the house to be glazed and column-free.

A double-height, glazed corner – which houses the dining area – opens up to extensive views towards the North-West and frames the vineyard hill which forms the backdrop to the house. By means of sliding panes, this corner of the house can fully open up to further blur the boundaries between inside and outside. Views from the living room are extended by means of a fully glazed corner affording open vistas toward the nearby parklands to the South-West. Further views from the twist are encountered on the second level, where the master sleeping and wellness areas are located.

The interior of the Haus am Weinberg is arranged into spaces of varying atmospheres and spatial qualities, with the four glazed and open corners allowing daylight to reach deep into the house. The materialisation of the interior of the house further accentuates the overall atmosphere of light by means of natural oak flooring, natural stone and white clay stucco walls speckled with small fragments of reflective stone. Custom made features and furnishings are also integrated to blend with and accentuate the architecture. In contrast, at the core of this light and flowing structure is a multi-purpose darker room, dedicated to music, masculine conviviality, and the hunt. In this room the ceilings and walls have especially designed acoustic dark wood panels which transform from an articulated relief on the ceiling into a linear pattern as they descend the walls and meet the dark wooden floors.

The volume and roofline of the Haus am Weinberg react and respond directly to the sloping landscape of the site, where the scales and inclinations of the slopes which sculpture the vineyard setting are reflected in the volumetric appearance of the house. The design of the garden landscaping extends the organisation of the house, with the garden forming a continuation of the diagonals of the floor plans and each division creating different zones for function and planting.

客户：隐匿 地点：德国斯图加特 净楼面：618m² 建筑体积：2839m³ 占地面积： 1280m² 功能：独立式住宅 状态：已完工 摄影： Iwan Baan & Christian Richters

Haus am Weinberg, Stuttgart, Germany, 2008 – 2011

Client: undisclosed Location: Stuttgart, Germany net building surface: 618m² Building volume: 2839m³ Building site: 1280m² Programme: . single family house Status: completed 2011 Credits UNStudio: Ben van Berkel, Caroline Bos, Astrid Piber with René Wysk, Kirsten Hollmann-Schröter and Cynthia Markhoff, Christian Bergmann, Jan Schellhoff, Iris Pastor, Rodrigo Cañizares, Albert Gnodde, Beatriz Zorzo Talavera, Shany Barath, Esteve Umbert Morits and Hannes Pfau

Advisors

construction Management: G+O Architekten GmbH, Leinfelden-Echterdingen structural engineer Bollinger und Grohmann GmbH, Frankfurt structural engineer on site Kraft Baustatik, Biesigheim MEP: electrical: Aktive Partner Michael Blickle, Stuttgart heating/plumbing: Bauer & Ihle GmbH, Esslingen ventilation: Plangruppe Emhardt, Möglingen Landscape: Atelier Dreiseitl GmbH, Überlingen Lighting advisor: ag licht GbR, Bonn