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鲍曼大学的建筑丨RussiaMoscow丨Sergey Kuznetsov

2023/09/05 14:45:53
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Architect:Sergey Kuznetsov
Location:2-я Бауманская улица, Moscow, Russia; | ;View Map
Category:Libraries;Universities;Student Housing
Bauman university's new educational and administrative buildings, as well as dormitories, will be situated in the centre of Moscow along the Yauza embankment. It is the place of great significance in terms of both the city life and scientific advancements. The establishment of a new campus is crucial for the growth of Bauman Moscow State Technical University. The addition of new facilities such as academic buildings, research laboratories, and student dormitories is a pressing matter for the university. These new areas will elevate the university's status and help it to keep up with the best technical universities around the world.
The project includes creation and restoration of 170,000 square meters of new development, as well as renovation of existing buildings for various purposes such as work, education, and scientific research. The educational areas will be expanded by 150%. The buildings will be divided into two groups: the "Training Cluster" located in the historical part of the Basmanny district, and - up the Yauza - a residential cluster with dormitories. The residential area is called “Development Space” and situated on the opposite side of the river, which is also where the university's sports complex is situated. Several world-class buildings will be constructed at MSTU, that will accomodate over a dozen scientific areas, versatile spaces that can be transformed for various purposes, as well as cultural and sports facilities. Scientists and students will have access to co-working spaces, classrooms, and laboratories.
The new cluster will combine modern architecture with the historical surroundings, creating a harmonious blend. The existing buildings will be seamlessly incorporated into the urban fabric, making the area open and easily accessible to the public. In the historical section, a compact low-rise environment with new urban development axes has been designed. A unique oval-shaped space called Technology Square will be created between the two Baumansky streets, featuring prime examples of modern architecture. The area will be covered by a soaring roof-canopy, creating an enclosed and chamber space.
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At
(2nd Baumanskaya Street, property 7, building 1a) there is a 6 storey multifunctional scientific and educational building. The building has an area of 20.1 thousand square meters and is designed to house research laboratories, scientific and administrative offices, educational spaces, and multimedia facilities. The facility has already been operating since September 2023.
The structure has an intricate design, consisting of two rectangular volumes that are joined together at a sharp angle, creating a courtyard. The building features “serene” longitudinal facades and the sidewalls, that faces the 2nd Baumanskaya street and Lefortovskaya embankment are completions of console volumes soaring in historical buildings. Additionally, the building is adjoins the existing structure, maintaining the building line along the technical lane. This creates a contrast between the traditional “old” and the innovative “new”, symbolizing the fundamental history and the technological advancements of the future.
(Brigadirsky alley, property 12). The purpose of the building is to provide space for research facilities. The Engineering Center for Ground Transportation and Technological Systems has already started operating in a 3,000 square meter building. The Faculty of Biomedical Engineering's Center for Biomedical Systems and Technologies is located in the building with an area of 2.5 thousand square meters.
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The buildings' facades incorporate a large number of transparent structures, giving the impression of a contemporary high-tech campus and allowing the laboratory equipment to be visible. The university is proud of its scientific accomplishments, so it allows its engineering components to be partially visible. When developing planning solutions and linking them with facades, it was necessary to take into account the most complex technological equipment of the facility and various technical requirements.
The Center for Biomedical Systems and Technologies of the Faculty of Biomedical Engineering is a small, four-storey building. A colorful highlight of the central façade is the golden arch marking the main entrance from Brigadirsky alley. It is like a “portal” to the world of science. In whole, the architectural design is created in a unified style throughout the entire complex. The visual appearance is formed with the help of a large percentage of glazing, as well as decorative printing, emphasizing the technology of the object.
On the first floor, there is a pass through to the courtyard, through which we get to the second building of the complex that is the Engineering Center for Ground Transportation and Technological Systems. The building also has four floors and similar architectural features. Both centers will contain laboratories, classrooms, and offices for teachers, and other facilities required for scientific and educational activities.
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(Brigadirsky alley, property 13) 64.8 thousand square meters was provided for the construction of the central educational cluster and the Quantum Park technopark.
The main cluster will comprise of five buildings, covering a combined area of 50.5 thousand square meters, all situated on a shared stylobate with an area of 12 thousand square meters.
The cluster's buildings will be used for scientific research and experimental design work including research in the field of artificial intelligence and the development of cyber threat prevention systems. The buildings will contain a congress center, co-working spaces, recreational areas, and versatile exhibition spaces for showcasing scientific advancements.
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Another building will be located nearby – Quantum Park. This facility, consisting of five floors, will serve as a home for advanced scientific laboratories. The arrangement of the building plans required a thorough research and subsequent development of unique design solutions that meet the highest requirements for the use of laboratory equipment, including a unique fiber optic plodder.
Historical buildings at
(Brigadirsky alley, property 13) will be adapted for modern use. These are the Phanagoria barracks, built in 1753-1757, and the almost lost building of the Chemical Laboratory of the Moscow Imperial Technical School, designed by architect L.N. Kekushev. During the restoration process, various tasks are undertaken such as reinforcing foundations and other structural components, as well as repairing the brickwork of walls and arches. The buildings will house the Palace of Technology and a multifunctional library with rooms to demonstrate modern developments and hold scientific and educational forums and other thematic events.
(53 Baumanskaya Street) after the reconstruction of the Soviet-era building, it will be revitalized for the research center of the Moscow State Technical University named after N.E. Bauman with an area of ​​5 thousand square meters.
On the other side of the Yauza, at the address: Hospital Embankment, possession 4/2, building 1 (site No. 2), it is planned to build a complex of dormitories of the Moscow State Technical University named after N.E. Bauman, designed to accommodate more than 2.3 thousand students.
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These are two buildings with striking facetted facades, with maximally glazed surfaces. Both structures have beveled planes both at the bottom and at the top. Rooms with panoramic windows will offer beautiful views of the Basmanny district. Each room has built-in ventilation doors hidden behind a metal perforated sheet, which makes the facade functional, but leaves them visually coherent.
The signature move of the buildings forward and upward led to the name “Development Space”, symbolizing the constant growth and development of students of Bauman Moscow State Technical University.
The site allocated for the construction of buildings is long and narrow in plan. Design solutions were significantly limited and complicated by the need to preserve the underground city collector, which cuts the site lengthwise into two parts. It divided the buildings and formed the geometry of the object both in plan and in volume: one building was located horizontally along the embankment. The second building is occupying a minimum area in the plan in order to free up the territory for landscaping. And it became a dominant pointing upwards.
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Each room is designed to accommodate two people. In addition to living facilities, the 60,000-square-meter complex will house a multifunctional educational and leisure center, multimedia spaces, sports and social infrastructure necessary for students.
The landscaping area is a single pedestrian space, rich in function, including an area for events, a stage, an amphitheater.
Besides the educational structures, the plan includes the development of a new bridge over the Yauza river.
will link the areas where educational institutions and residential areas are located, providing a convenient pathway for pedestrians between different districts. It will be constructed in the center of student and scientific community not only of the city but of the whole country. This is how the idea of placing spaces for recreation and study on the bridge and a skatepark built into the structure itself was born. In the warm season, the bridge will become a local center of attraction for students and citizens.
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: Sergey Kuznetsov
Elena Myznikova, Nikolai Gordyushin
: Ekaterina Lazareva, Vyacheslav Kazul, Natalya Menshikova, Batyaev Alan
Levizov Alexey, Yuryev Boris.
Elizaveta Berestenko, Igor Vasiliev, Danil Surovtsev.
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