比尔格尔之家丨巴西丨Luiz Volpato

Architects:Luiz Volpato

Area:454m²

Year:2021

Photographs:Estúdio Eduardo Macarios

Lead Architect:Luiz Volpato

Coordination:Daniela Maron

Design Team:Pablo Quintela, Nicolas Smalarz, , Gessé de Souza

Foundations:Tramo Sociedade Civil

Structural Design:Tramo Sociedade Civil

Metallic Structure:Andrade Rezende Engenharia de Projetos

Electrical Engineering:HRV Serviços Engenharia e Arquitetura

Hydraulics:Osmar Coelho Polydoro

City:Curitiba

Country:Brazil

Text description provided by the architects. The client's request to create a residence for a small family in the context of large-scale properties presented a unique design challenge. This need for scale and volume in the immediate surroundings, together with the steep slope of the land, the geographical orientation, and the presence of a large forest at the back of the plot led to the design and implementation strategy: an elevated basic prism synthesized the solution to meet all the initial premises. The topography of the plot, with its steep slope, offered a unique opportunity to integrate the house into the natural landscape, taking advantage of the views and the edge of the forest that demarcates it to create privacy and a connection with nature. This careful balance between scale, topography, and climate would be essential to create a space that not only meets the needs of the family but also enriches the fabric of the condominium and its relationship with the environment.

Without any formalism, the volume was configured rigidly, floating in the landscape, and supported minimally on the foundation that houses the garage floor and the gym. From the moment they enter, visitors will first notice the strong interaction between the building and the natural terrain, and only after realizing this can they access the residence itself via a sculptural staircase. The layout of the interior spaces emphasizes the relationship between the social and living areas. To this end, the gourmet kitchen, dining, and living areas were integrated into a large double-height space and closely connected to nature through large glass surfaces. The bedrooms were designed on the upper level. The master suite has the same spatial characteristics as the living areas.

The construction system was solved with a metal structure, using standardized profiles and steel-deck slabs. This system made it possible to save spans with minimal support, reducing the number of structural elements touching the ground and enabling the façades to swing, giving lightness and the desired visual permeability oriented towards the forest. The front façade was designed with a raised, semi-enclosed garden and is clad in an aluminum metal mesh that restores the purity of the prism's volumetry. The rear façade, on the other hand, was designed with large glazed surfaces, providing an opening and full integration with the forest.

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