昆山“昆小薇“–寻趣园丨中国江苏丨上海亦境建筑景观有限公司,上海交通大学设计学院风景园林研究所

上海亦境：“寻趣园”位于江苏省昆山市中环内，娄江与叶荷河汇流处，娄江风景绿道的重要节点，是昆山“昆小薇•共享鹿城”系列口袋公园之一。基地现状是“三里桥”引桥段的灰色空间，北与“良渚影园”隔震川西路相望，东与液化气化工有限公司隔围墙相邻。基地 10 分钟步行圈内有商业、居住和文教用地，缺乏公园绿地等户外公共休闲空间。

EDGING A&LA: “Xunqu Garden” is located in the middle ring of Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, where the Loujiang River and the Yehe River converge. It is an important node of the Loujiang Scenic Greenway and one of the series of pocket parks in Kunshan’s “Kunxiaowei • Sharing Lucheng” project. The current site is the gray space of the bridge section of “Sanliqiao”, facing the “Liangzhu Shadow Garden” across the Zhenchuan West Road to the north, and adjacent to the Liquefied Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. across the wall to the east. Within a 10-minute walking circle of the site, there are commercial, residential and cultural-educational land, but lack outdoor public leisure spaces such as parks and green spaces.

基地长 218m，宽 86m，总面积约 1.1hm²。近震川西路有大片香樟树林，临娄江一侧有水杉林，水杉林中有宽 2.4m 的混凝土道路，但破损严重、局部缺失，且高出驳岸约 1.5m，临水不亲水。震川西路三里桥引桥段直面基地北侧主入口，界面生硬；部分桥下空间用青砖墙围砌作为仓库，与基地紧密相连的桥下空间尚未被利用，且较为昏暗。

The site is 218m long and 86m wide, with a total area of about 1.1hm². There is a large camphor forest near Zhenchuan West Road, and a metasequoia forest on the side of Loujiang River. There is a 2.4m wide concrete road in the metasequoia forest, but it is severely damaged, partially missing, and 1.5m higher than the revetment, which is not close to the water. The bridge section of Zhenchuan West Road Sanliqiao directly faces the main entrance on the north side of the site, and the interface is rigid; part of the space under the bridge is enclosed by green brick walls as a warehouse, and the space under the bridge that is closely connected to the site has not been used yet, and it is relatively dark.

▽项目区位&基地现状图 Project location & Site status map

▽桥下空间现状 Current situation of space under bridge

▽水杉林现状 Status of metasequoia forest

▽香樟林现状 Status of camphor forest

设计旨在修复基地的绿色生态基底，营造满足各年龄段人群需求的特色功能空间，同时融合文化，打造地块专属的亮点与娄江绿道上的打卡点。

The design aims to restore the green ecological base of the site, create characteristic functional spaces that meet the needs of people of different ages, and integrate culture, creating a unique highlight and a punch point on the Loujiang Greenway.

▽三里桥引桥段现状 Current situation of approach section of Sanli Bridge

理念与特色 Concept and characteristics

1.立体交通链接三类特色活动空间 Three-dimensional transportation links three types of characteristic activity spaces

设计充分利用现状林下与桥下空间，发挥基地高差优势，组织立体交通系统，形成一带串联三点的特色空间布局。

The design makes full use of the existing space under the forest and under the bridge, takes advantage of the height difference of the site, organizes a three-dimensional transportation system, and forms a characteristic spatial layout of one belt connecting three points.

▽总平面图 Plan

▽全景俯瞰 Panoramic view

▪ 广场活动空间 Square activity space

利用靠近主入口的现状空地，形成了主入口活动广场。广场边利用挡墙设置休憩坐凳，结合现状大树位置形成了广场中的绿岛。广场采用黄色与橙色划线，形成了水流形状的线条，将人流引向栈道，引向滨水广场。主入口活动广场给周边居民提供了举办小型公共活动、日常交流的空间。

Square activity space using the existing open space near the main entrance, a main entrance activity square was formed. Benches were set on the retaining wall on the side of the square, and green islands were formed in the square according to the location of the existing big trees. The square uses yellow and orange lines to form water-shaped lines, which guide people to the boardwalk and waterfront square. The main entrance activity square provides a space for small-scale public activities and daily communication for nearby residents.

▽广场活动空间 Square Activity Space

▪林间儿童活动空间 Children’s space in the forest

利用香樟林中的局部空地，形成了独特的林下儿童活动空间，彩色的活动场地，给绿色森林一抹亮色水湾，活动场地中设置蘑菇、瓢虫等自然元素，增添了绿野森林的趣味。

Using the partial open space in the camphor forest, a unique children’s activity space is formed under the forest. The colorful activity field gives the green forest a bright color bay. The natural elements such as mushrooms and ladybugs are set in the activity field, adding the interest of the green forest.

▽林间儿童活动空间 Children’s space in the forest

▪桥下趣味运动空间 Fun sports space under the bridge

现状桥下空间场地标高与市政桥桥底净高约 2m，为了在桥下活动更加舒适，设计在经相关部门的检测后，降低桥下空间场地，从而获得了更加舒适的桥下活动空间。桥下空间面积较大，且两侧大树环绕，空间较为昏暗。因此，设计在市政桥底增加了线性灯带，通过性广场空间增加了水波纹投影灯，桥柱增加趣味植物造型线灯，解决桥下空间的昏暗问题。

桥下运动空间布置了乒乓球台、健身器材等成年人的运动设施外，还增加了各类趣味儿童攀爬、跳跃、投篮等运动设施，为周边居民提供了雨天户外运动的好去处。

The current site elevation under the bridge is about 2m from the net height of the municipal bridge bottom. In order to make it more comfortable to play under the bridge, after being tested by relevant departments, we lowered the site under the bridge, thereby obtaining a more comfortable activity space under the bridge. The space under the bridge is large and surrounded by big trees on both sides, and it is relatively dark. Therefore, linear light strips are added to the bottom of the municipal bridge, water ripple projection lights are added to the through-type square space, and interesting plant-shaped linear lights are added to the bridge column to solve the problem of darkness under the bridge. In addition to sports facilities for adults such as table tennis tables and fitness equipment, various interesting children’s climbing, jumping, shooting and other sports facilities are also arranged in the sports space under the bridge, providing a good place for outdoor sports for nearby residents on rainy days.

▽桥下趣味活动空间 Fun Activity Space under the bridge

2.“三线”编织“绿野秘趣”“Three Lines” Weave “Green Secret”

设计采用三条沿娄江的东西向轴线“密林探幽廊（高线探索道）”“杉林小径（中线骑行道）”“滨水漫步道（低线漫步道）”编织“绿野秘趣——杉林漫步趣、密林探索趣、光林游乐趣”，完善了娄江叶荷河沿线慢性系统。

The design uses three east-west axes along Loujiang, namely "Dense Forest Exploration Corridor (High Line Exploration Road)", "Fir Forest Path (Middle Line Riding Road)", and "Waterfront Walking Road (Low Line Walking Road)", to weave "Green Secret Fun – Fir Forest Walking Fun, Dense Forest Exploring Fun, and Light Forest Tour Fun", which improves the chronic system along the Ye He River in Loujiang.

▽线性交通体系分析图 Linear traffic system analysis diagram

▪“高线”探索道——光影栈道 “High Line” Exploration Road-Light and Shadow Boardwalk

因项目地理位置处于震川西路三里桥引桥段南侧，对岸居民想要进入公园，只能依靠市政桥路的人行道过三里桥再经辅道进入公园，这给居民带来了极大的不便利。因此，项目设计一条人行栈道串联市政桥人行道与基地，方便对岸居民进入公园；市政桥人行道与基地高差 5m，我们利用现状空间，采用东侧舒适的坡道形式，以及西侧快捷的台阶形式，方便公众通过市政人行桥到达公园；同时，坡道段穿行在密林间，红橙黄渐变色系的栏杆像飘带穿梭在绿野林间，形成了独有的穿越在林间的高标高的探索趣味。

Because the project is located in the south of the Sanli Bridge approach section of Zhenchuan West Road, the residents on the other side can only rely on the sidewalk of Municipal Bridge Road to cross the Sanli Bridge and then enter the park through the auxiliary road, which brings great inconvenience to the residents. Therefore, the project designed a pedestrian walkway connecting the municipal bridge walkway and the base to facilitate the residents on the opposite side to enter the park. With a height difference of 5m between the sidewalk of the Municipal bridge and the base, we make use of the existing space and adopt a comfortable ramp on the east side and a quick step on the west side to facilitate the public to reach the park through the municipal footbridge. At the same time, the ramp section passes through the dense forest, and the railings in the gradation of red, orange and yellow color shuttle through the green forest like streamers, forming a unique exploration interest through the high elevation in the forest.

▽光影栈道 Light walkway

▪“中线”骑行道 “Midline” Cycling Road

设计利用现状水杉林中的混凝土步道，修复现状破损道路，补全残缺段，形成了完整的沿娄江岸线可观江景的杉林骑行道。因现状道路高出岸线约 1.5m，利用现状条件，形成了优越的观景骑行视线。而靠近主入口广场段是现状步道的断点，两段都是高出岸线 1.5m 的步道。由此，设计在确保不影响现状大树生长以及对驳岸造成侧压力的前提下，局部堆高地形，连接东西两侧的步道，形成娄江沿线统一标高上的中线江景骑行道。

The concrete trail in the metasoia forest is designed and used to repair the damaged road and complete the incomplete section, forming a complete cedar forest riding path with river view along the Loujiang River bank. Because the current road is about 1.5m higher than the shore line, the current conditions are used to form a superior viewing and riding line of sight. The section near the main entrance square is the break point of the current path, and both sections are 1.5m higher than the shore line of the path. Therefore, the design, on the premise of ensuring that the growth of the existing trees is not affected and the side pressure on the revegeting is not caused, locally stacked terrain connects the walking paths on both sides of the east and west sides to form the middle line riverview riding path on the unified elevation along the Loujiang River.

▽杉林骑行道 Shanlin Riding Way

▪“低线”漫步道 “Low Line” walkway

昆山城区水网密布，但是亲水步道空间较少，娄江又是其重要的滨水廊道，因此设计在靠近驳岸一侧贯通一条 1.5m 宽的漫步道，给居民提供一条日常沿江漫步的滨江亲水步道，并且与骑行道分开，保证安全不交叉，同时在驳岸顶部加设栏杆，保证安全。同时，保留步道北侧的现状水杉林，整理林下地被，形成特色鸢尾花坡，形成了北可赏花，南可观江景的滨水漫步趣。

The water network in Kunshan City is densely covered, but there is less space for hydrophilic walkways, and Loujiang River is an important waterfront corridor. Therefore, a 1.5m wide walkway is designed to run through the side near the revegetation to provide residents with a promenade for daily walking along the river. Besides, it is separated from the bike path to ensure safety without crossing. At the same time, the status quo of metasequoia forest on the north side of the trail was preserved, and the ground cover under the forest was arranged to form a characteristic iris slope, forming a waterfront walking interest with flowers in the north and river view in the south.

▽滨水漫步道 Shanlin Riding Way

3.趣味文化标识打造昆小薇特色 IP Interesting cultural signs create Kunxiaowei characteristic IP

▪“光影”夜公园文化 “Light and Shadow” Night Park Culture

依托高线探索道设置线灯，形成了一条林间忽暗忽明的光影栈道，栈道自身是一条高线观景台的同时，也给对岸形成了一个景观飘带。

林间设置星光投影灯，走在林间，似能触摸到萤火虫；漫步在林下，仿佛能看到星空；栈道靠近公园主入口处，利用栏杆变化设计了一个探索月球的标识，与星光投影相映成趣，形成了独特色光影趣味。

Relying on the high line exploration road to set up line lights, forming a light and shadow between the trees, the plank road itself is a high line observation platform, but also to the opposite bank formed a landscape streamer. Set starlight projection lamp in the forest, walking in the forest, seems to touch the firefly; Walking in the forest, as if you can see the stars; The walkway is close to the main entrance of the park, and uses the railings to design a logo for exploring the moon, which is contrasted with the starlight projection, forming a unique light and shadow interest.

▽公园夜景 Night view of the park

▽光影栈道夜景 Light and shadow walkway at night

▪科技植物与自然植物的交融 The blending of technology plants and natural plants

震川西路引桥段挡墙较长，直立式挡墙直面道路与公园主入口，缺少绿化阻隔，形成了一定的压迫感。设计利用亚克力板做出了立体科技植物与光影植物，与公园自然植物相对比，美化直立式墙体立面，同时形成公园入口标识。

The retaining wall of the approach bridge section of Zhenchuan West Road is long, and the vertical retaining wall faces the road and the main entrance of the park, lacking a green barrier, forming a certain sense of pressure. The design uses acrylic panels to make three-dimensional technology plants and light plants compared with the natural plants of the park, beautifying the vertical wall facade, and forming the park entrance sign.

▽引桥段挡墙美化 Beautify the retaining wall of the approach bridge section

▪水元素的贯穿 The penetration of water elements

不论是光影栈道还是流水广场，都与昆山的水文化元素息息相关，以绿为底，水绿交融。

Whether it is the light and shadow walkway or the water square, it is closely related to the water culture elements of Kunshan, with green as the base, water and green blend.

▽水漩涡夜景照明 Water whirlpool night lighting

▽光影栈道夜景照明 Light and shadow boardwalk night scene lighting

项目成果与效益 Project results and benefits

寻趣园通过林中观景平台链接了三里桥与寻趣园，联动了叶荷河两岸，形成河口特色节点，激发桥头灰色空间的活力；贯通了骑行道与漫步道，完善了娄江风景绿道体系，为沿江慢性道的贯通做出了示范。

寻趣园营造了多龄段共享的活动空间，满足市民的游憩休闲、运动健身、社会交往等日常休闲需要，通过各类文化标识与趣味空间的塑造，增加科技元素，打造网红打卡点与社区活力空间，提升居住环境和群众幸福感。项目入选江苏省 100 处“乐享园林”建设名单，作为昆山“昆小薇•共享鹿城”系列口袋公园之一，入选江苏省人居环境范例。

Xunqu Garden links the Sanli Bridge and Xunqu Garden through the forest viewing platform, links the two sides of the Yehe River, forms the characteristic node of the estuary, and stimulates the vitality of the gray space at the bridge head. It has connected the biking and walking paths, improved the Loujiang scenic greenway system, and made a demonstration for the connection of the chronic road along the river. The park creates a multi-age shared activity space to meet the daily leisure needs of citizens such as recreation, sports and fitness, and social communication. By shaping various cultural signs and fun Spaces, it adds scientific and technological elements to create online celebrity punch points and community vitality Spaces to improve the living environment and the happiness of the masses. The project was selected as one of the 100 “Enjoyable Gardens” construction lists in Jiangsu Province, and as one of the “Kunxiaowei • Sharing Lucheng” series pocket parks in Kunshan, it was selected as an example of human settlement environment in Jiangsu Province.

▽广场活动空间 Square Activity Space

江边一隅，树影斑驳，微风浮动，花草摇曳……

在这里，我们用三根线条架起了自然绿色森林与城市钢筋森林沟通的桥梁，利用林中缝隙开拓出能与自然对话，与森林一起呼吸的嬉戏谷，赋予钢筋森林艺术化、科技化的自然，变幻的灯光让森林与江水更加流光溢彩。

景观营造打破了界限，延伸了生活于林中，与自然为邻，做一林清净，观一方好景，融入温度与情感于场所，探寻林中之趣，感受林中艺术，唤醒对生活与自然的热爱与关注……

Here, we use three lines to build a bridge between the natural green forest and the urban reinforced forest; Using the gaps in the forest to open up a playland that can talk with nature and breathe with the forest; Give the steel forest art, science and technology of nature, the changing lights make the forest and the river more colorful. Landscape construction breaks the boundary, extends the life in the forest, with nature as a neighbor, do a clear forest, view a good scene; Integrate the temperature and emotion into the place, explore the interest of the forest, feel the art in the forest, and awaken the love and concern for life and nature……

项目名称：昆山“昆小薇“–寻趣园

项目地址：江苏省昆山市

项目规模：1.1hm²

业主单位：昆山市住房和城乡建设局

设计单位：上海亦境建筑景观有限公司、上海交通大学设计学院风景园林研究所

施工单位：昆山市城市绿化工程有限责任公司

设计时间：2021.1-2021.5

Project name: Kunshan “KunXiaowei” -Xunqu Garden

Project address: Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province

Project size: 1.1hm²

Client: Kunshan City Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau

Design company : Shanghai EDGING Architecture & Landscape Co., LTD. Institute of Landscape Architecture, School of Design, Shanghai Jiaotong University

Construction company : Kunshan City Greening Engineering Co., LTD

Design time: From January to May，2023

城市灰空间的再生，修复了城市绿色生态基底的同时，置入适宜各年龄段人群需求的特色功能空间，激活城市活力。