香港长沙湾海滨码头·波浪凉亭丨中国香港丨New Office Works

2024/04/15 00:00:00

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New Office Works：错落并排的顶篷呼应着过往船只停靠码头的样态，遮挡着海面的阳光和风雨。

New Office Works: An undulating canopy, which in plan echoes the aggregation of boats docked along the harbourfront, offers shading and rain shelter.

▽视频 The video

项目背景 Project Context

这座结构坐落在九龙半岛西侧一片近期翻新的海滨——长沙湾海滨长廊。码头连接着西北部的新住宅和商业开发区，以及东南部更加工业化的食品批发市场。作为大型海滨景观提升改造的一部分，它通过三条主要通道将海滨长廊与城市结构连接起来：一条连接地铁站的开阔露天路线，一条穿过附近酒店（Townplace West Kowloon）中心庭院的小道，以及一条与住宅区毗邻的寂静小路。码头的景观设计与海滨长廊沿线的露台座椅和植物完美融合在一起。

The pier canopy is located along the Cheung Sha Wan promenade, a newly refurbished stretch of waterfront in the west side of the Kowloon Peninsula. The site is a mix of old and new, with the pier situated in between new residential and commercial development to the northwest and the more industrial wholesale food market to the southeast. It is also part of a larger waterfront landscape upgrade. The pier and promenade are connected back to the city fabric through three main routes – a generous open-air path connecting to the MTR station, a path through the adjacent Townplace West Kowloon’s central courtyard, and an intimate path next to the residential complex. The landscape treatment of the pier seamlessly integrates with the terraced seating and planting along the promenade.

设计理念 Design Concept

码头顶篷的设计源于场地的两个关键元素——船和水。在历史上，这一段海滨区域的货物卸载活动相当活跃，呈现出一片繁忙的景象，停靠的船只就像是码头本身的延伸。

The design of the pier canopy stems from two key elements of the site – the boats and the water. Historically, this section of the waterfront was quite active in offloading cargo, with the docking of boats appearing like an extension of the pier itself.

▽历史参考图，1967年长沙湾码头近荔枝角道一侧 Reference, 1967 Cheung Sha Wan Dockside near Lai Chi Kok Road

▽设计效果 Renderings

▽实景呈现 Reality presentation

顶篷的设计参考了船只非正式聚集的模式，同时也采取了分解式的体量。从结构上看，顶篷被分为五个条带，它们在平面和剖面上不断变化，为下方带来了不同的空间体验。水平面的变化在结构间产生空隙，实现了被动降温与交叉通风。白天，阳光透过遮蔽结构，营造出光影交错的趣味效果。到了夜晚，内部光线透过顶篷之间的缝隙，在水面留下独特的轮廓，整座结构如同漂浮于水面。

The design of the roof canopy makes reference to this informal pattern of aggregation, while also breaking up the mass of the roof. Structurally, the roof is divided into five strips that shift in plan and section, giving spatial diversity to the space below. The variation in roof levels creates voids that allow for passive cooling and cross-ventilation. Throughout the day, sunlight penetrates the shelter creating an interplay of light and shadow. At night, interior light seeps through the gaps between the roofs, leaving a distinctive profile floating above the water.

材料与细节 Material and Detail

顶篷采用由圆柱形支柱和弧形梁组成的钢架结构。最高的顶篷条带位于中间，两侧的高度依次递减。为了避免在顶篷边缘出现重复的立柱，较低的顶篷通过一系列悬挂杆悬挂在较高的屋顶上。顶篷的上顶面采用了立缝屋顶，其凹槽强化了屋顶的弧形轮廓，而缎面铝板构成了下方的天花板，不断倒映出海面荡漾的水波。

The canopy utilizes a steel structure composed of cylindrical columns and curved beams. The tallest roof strip is located in the middle and the roof level steps down on either side. Instead of doubling up the columns along the roof edge, the lower roof is hung from the higher roof through a series of suspension rods. A standing seam roof is used to clad the roof on the top, the grooves enhancing the curved roof profile, while satin aluminium panels form the ceiling below, reflecting the rippling water on its surface.