Het Element新校舍，荷兰 / De Zwarte Hond

Het Element 的新校舍包括两所预备职业中学、三个体育馆、一个柔道馆和一个语言中心。通过选择一个较为紧凑的体量，设计创造了宽敞的室外绿色空间，较短的步行距离和一个充满活力的中心，所有不同的体块都与之相连。

The new school building for Het Element combines two pre-vocational secondary schools, three sports halls, a dojo and a language centre. By choosing a compact volume, we create extra green outdoor space, short walking distances and a vibrant central heart to which all the different clusters are connected.

▼项目概况，overview of the project ©Eva Bloem

因新校舍位于一片多石的工业区，创造一处健康安全且充满绿化的学习环境也成为一个挑战。

Creating a healthy, safe and green learning environment was also a challenge given the location of the new building in the middle of an industrial and stony area.

▼周围环境，surroundings ©Eva Bloem

“我们能够脱颖而出是因为我们注重将 Kaliumweg 地块与周边地区联系起来。我们立刻意识到了绿地的潜力，它可以用来举办各种活动或者应对紧急情况。在Het Element前的一块空地已经被转变成为花园，我们也同样在沿街面和后院中铺设景观。这也标志着Amersfoort 的Isselt 社区’不受气候影响’”的开始。

——建筑师及合伙人Bart van Kampen说道

“We stood out because we focused on the connection of the Kaliumweg plot with the neighbourhood. We immediately saw the green field’s potential which is used for events and emergencies. The field at the front of Het Element has now been transformed into a garden, while we have also greened the sides and back. This also marks the start of making the Isselt neighbourhood in Amersfoort ‘climate-proof’.”

——Architect and partner Bart van Kampen tells，

▼学校入口，entrance ©Eva Bloem

紧凑的体量，友好的氛围

A compact building with a friendly atmosphere

占地12.000 m2，可容纳近1.000名学生，Het Element是一所规模较大的学校。建筑师以人的尺度来设计建筑，并设计了一个生动活泼的中心地带，将不同的俱乐部群落连接在一起。每一个俱乐部空间以自己的色调和内饰打造的独特形象。大量的日光从屋顶射入中心地带，让人感觉这里就像一个庭院，周围还有许多俱乐部空间。

With 12.000 m2 for about 1.000 pupils, Het Element is a school with a large scale. We designed the building with an eye for human dimensions and a lively central heart to which the different clusters in club houses connect. Each club house has a unique identity with its own color palette and interior. Lots of daylight enters the central heart through the roof, making it feel like a courtyard with all the clubhouses around it.

▼中心庭院，central courtyard ©Eva Bloem

该建筑的设计以通用柱网为基础，为未来的改建提供了灵活性。外墙镶嵌着不同行业的砖块，寓意学校提供的实践教育。内部参考了工业环境，屋顶采用木材装饰，光线从锯齿状的屋顶射入。

The building is designed with a generic column grid as the basis, allowing flexibility for future adaptations. The facade with brick mosaics of different trades refers to the practical education offered at the school. On the inside the roof is finished in timber, with light coming in through the saw-tooth roofs, referring to the industrial environment.

▼以通用柱网为基础， designed with a generic column grid as the basis©Eva Bloem

“这是一座可持续发展的建筑，因为它结构紧凑，传输损耗小，易于维护。我们在立面部分使用了砖块，内部则使用了木材，创造了温暖舒适的氛围。材料和细节部分例如混凝土和铝框架的使用，确保较长的使用寿命。屋顶也铺满了太阳能面板。”

——建筑师及合伙人Bart van Kampen对设计的解释

“It’s a sustainable building because it is compact, with low transmission loss and easy to maintain. We used brick for the facade and wood inside, which makes it warm and cosy. The materials and details used, such as concrete and aluminium frames, will last a long time. The roof is also full of solar panels.”

——Bart goes on to explain the design，

▼温暖舒适的氛围，warm and cosy atmosphere ©Eva Bloem

为长远目标而建

Built for the long term

可持续性是指减少能源消耗和合理使用材料。但是，没有什么比尽可能长久地使用一栋建筑更具可持续性了。因此，Het Element的有一个灵活的外观，以便将来以不同的方式使用。

”我们的愿景是永远不再拆除。就 Het Element 而言，这意味着我们创造的建筑具有很强的适应性，以后还可以用作商业、医疗保健或住宅建筑。”

——Bart van Kampen

Sustainability is, of course, about using less energy and using materials wisely. But nothing is more sustainable than continuing to use a building for as long as possible. That is why Het Element has a flexible shell, so that it can be used in a different way in the future.

“Our vision is never to demolish again,”

“In the case of Het Element, this means that we have created a building that is adaptable and can also be used later as a commercial, healthcare or residential building.”

——Bart van Kampen says，

▼工作室，workshops ©Eva Bloem

▼立面细部，facade detail ©Eva Bloem

▼立面细部，facade detail ©Eva Bloem