铝石窟文创场，泰国 / HAS design and research

2024/06/02 02:00:00

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泰国铝石窟文创场（Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground）是一座精心设计的建筑装置作品，它来自泰国暹罗皇家建筑师协会（The Association of Siamese Architects under Royal Patronage）成立 90周年的纪念博览会，并由泰国铝公司S-ONE Group与KIN发起，联合委托HAS Design and Research建筑事务所操刀设计。

Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground is a meticulously designed architectural work that integrates a three-dimensional interior, a permanent structure, and a craftsmanship façade surface. It was created on the 90th anniversary of The Association of Siamese Architects under Royal Patronage (ASA). Initiated by Thailand’s aluminum company S-ONE Group and KIN, the acclaimed architectural firm HAS Design and Research was commissioned for the design.

▼装置概览，overview of the installation©DOF Sky|Ground

Hung And Songkittipakdee（HAS）希望此建筑不仅能体现泰国作为东南亞最重要的金属制造输出国，更希望在泰国暹罗皇家建筑师协会90周年纪念博览会上，提供一处公益性休憩场所，能让大众在繁忙的展会中，免费参与公共学习、艺术交流，以及具有教育讲座等非营利性功能。在多次沟通与理解，业主完全接受HAS Design and Research建筑事务所主持建筑师Jenchieh Hung与Kulthida Songkittipakdee的理念，让泰国铝石窟文创场成为一个大众能免费进入，同时不具有商业运营与推广的交流与学习中心。

Hung And Songkittipakdee (HAS) aimed for this building to not only reflect Thailand’s status as the most significant metal manufacturing exporter in Southeast Asia but also to provide a public resting place at the ASA 90th Anniversary Architect Expo. The space allows the public to participate for free in activities such as public learning, art exchanges, and educational lectures, serving non-profit functions. After multiple discussions and thorough understanding, the client fully embraced the concept proposed by HAS Design and Research founders and architects Jenchieh Hung and Kulthida Songkittipakdee, ensuring that Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground became a center for free public access, devoid of commercial operations and promotion, and dedicated to idea exchange and learning.

▼公益性休憩场所, public resting place©DOF Sky|Ground

▼艺术交流的场所, space for art exchanges©DOF Sky|Ground

▼自由进入的空间, freely accessible space©DOF Sky|Ground

基于这样的前提，HAS Design and Research建筑事务所提出了一个崭新的设计，在繁忙且高密度的展会中，创造一处具有自然印象的山谷洞穴。这个泰国铝石窟文创场不仅重现过去泰国人仰赖自然山水所提供住所与生活场景，更反映当今曼谷人均绿色开放空间仅有6.99平方米，远低于世界卫生组织的9平方米。在日常时段，向上抬升的建筑，制造底层架空的开放空间，一方面创造更多“灰空间”吸引大众并延伸室内外的环境，另一方面则对传统泰式吊脚楼多功能“Tai toon”的呼应。到了特殊时刻，有如山谷的天光照亮整个空间，不仅提供教育、学习、论坛等功能，更让空间产生一股“非日常性”的仪式感，从而赋予身心灵前所未有的感知体验。

▼“漂浮岛”概念, conceptual diagram of a floating island©HAS

▼多功能布局, The multi-functional program©HAS

Based on this premise, HAS Design and Research proposed an innovative design to create a valley-like grotto with a natural impression amidst the busy and densely packed exposition. This Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground not only recreates past scenes where Thai people relied on natural landscapes for their dwellings and lives, but also reflects the current situation where the average green open space per capita in Bangkok is only 6.99 square meters, much lower than the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommended 9 square meters. During regular times, the elevated structure creates an open space underneath, generating more “gray space” to attract the public and extend the indoor and outdoor environments. This design also echoes the multifunctional “Tai toon” space of traditional Thai stilt houses. At special moments, the natural light illuminating the grotto-like space not only provides functions for education, learning, and forums but also creates a sense of ceremony, offering an unprecedented sensory experience.

▼自由进入的空间, freely accessible space©DOF Sky|Ground

泰国铝石窟文创场最终由数十万根铝条构成整体建筑，设计以表皮延续至空间、空间结合结构、结构提供多样化功能之Total-ness Design。这数十万根铝条没有一根铝条是相同长度，每一根铝条都由工匠精心切割制作，并以手工的方式一片片组装，而这样的工艺技术，不经让人联想起泰国寺庙的精心制作，在当今工业化快速发展中，泰国铝石窟文创场以一种非常规的理念，将传统与未来整合，让泰国人重新见到本土工艺的可能性。

▼施工现场, construction at site©HAS

The Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground is ultimately constructed from hundreds of thousands of aluminum rods, with a design that integrates the skin into the space, the space with the structure, and the structure with diverse functions, known as Total-ness Design. None of these aluminum rods are of the same length; each rod is meticulously cut and assembled by craftsmen, reminiscent of the intricate craftsmanship seen in Thai temples. Amidst rapid industrial development, the Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground integrates tradition and future with an unconventional concept, allowing Thai people to rediscover the potential of local craftsmanship.

▼细部, detail©DOF Sky|Ground

▼细部, detail©DOF Sky|Ground

泰国铝石窟文创场于泰国暹罗皇家建筑师博览会上获得最高荣誉“泰国建筑馆年度大奖”。这个享有国际声望的博览会是由泰国暹罗皇家建筑师协会主办并由TTF国际有限公司承办。这项受人尊敬的大奖显示HAS Design and Research建筑事务所主持建筑师Jenchieh Hung与Kulthida Songkittipakdee的作品，提供泰国人崭新的相处方式以及未来生活趋势的新观点，这个建筑不仅着重于自然和人造自然之间的关系，更试图创造一种与城市共存融合的新建筑场域。

Aluminum Grotto and Public Ground has been awarded the highest honor, the “Thematic Pavilion of the Year Award,” at the ASA Architect Expo 2024. This prestigious exposition was organized by The Association of Siamese Architects Under Royal Patronage in collaboration with TTF International Company Limited. This esteemed award highlights the work of acclaimed architects Jenchieh Hung and Kulthida Songkittipakdee from HAS Design and Research, who offer a new perspective on Bangkokians’ lifestyle and future living trends. Their architecture focuses on the relationship between natural and man-made structures, seeking to create a new type of architecture that blends seamlessly with the city.

▼与城市共存融合的新建筑场域, a new type of architecture that blends seamlessly with the city ©DOF Sky|Ground