东篱下丨中国成都丨北京林业大学,北林风景建筑研究中心

概念

Concept

在繁华喧嚣的城市里，每个人心里都藏着一个小小的愿望，那就是短暂的逃离城市，去感受宁静的田园生活。这种愿望深深地刻在了我们的文化基因里。诗句“舟遥遥以轻飏，风飘飘而吹衣”给了我们创作灵感，我们试图把诗中清风拂袖的意象融入到城市生活中。于是，一个充满创意的立体花园景观应运而生。

©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

People in the city yearn to escape the hustle and bustle of the world, and the deeply rooted desire to return to the simplicity and freedom of the countryside is ingrained in the cultural DNA. Drawing inspiration from the line “A boat floats gently on the distant lake, A breeze blows, my clothes are in a flutter.” and abstracting the elegant imagery of the poet “picking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence,” the architectural design incorporates three-dimensional planting and drip irrigation technology, combined with interactive educational installations, to create a comprehensive three-dimensional garden landscape that integrates viewing, production, and education.

▼概念分析，concept analysis©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼项目概览

overview©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼装置立面，elevation of the project©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼近景，closer view©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

结构

Structure

在门式框架的基础上，结构局部增加斜撑以抵抗侧向力。顶部的菱形网格系统抵抗两侧的扭力。圆竹之间采用螺栓固定，大大增强了结构的稳定性。

Structurally, we add diagonal braces locally to the portal frame to resist lateral forces. The rhombic grid system at the top resists torsional forces from both sides. The bamboo poles are fixed with bolts, greatly enhancing the stability of the structure.

▼轴测图，axonometric drawing©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼施工顺序，construction process©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼装置外观，exterior view of the project©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼细部，details©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

构造

Construction

Apart from fulfilling basic functions, architecture is also a tool for designers to express emotions. What is rural life? How to express rural life? These are the most important tasks of architecture details. The connection between hemp rope and bamboo pole mainly serves two purposes. On one hand, it enhances the stability of the structure and visually conveys this stability; on the other hand, it epitomizes rural life through materials and tension. The rough rope, intermittent water droplets, and individual plants seem to constitute a farming picture with a missing subject. And the object being missing is oneself.

▼构造详图，construction details©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼近景，closer views©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

植物 Plant 想象一下，走进这个花园就像走进了一个小小的田园世界。立面以肾蕨为主干植物，让人回想起田园里蕨草繁密的篱笆。各类菊科植物以不同颜色穿插其间，形成丰富的视觉韵律。而滴灌系统则像是一位细心的园丁，默默地照顾着这些植物，确保它们能够健康地生长。

Imagine stepping into this garden is akin to entering a miniature pastoral world. With Nephrolepis cordifolia as the dominant plant for the facade, it evokes memories of lush fern-lined hedges in the countryside. Interspersed among them are various kinds of Asteraceae plants in different hues, creating a rich visual rhythm. The drip irrigation system, akin to an attentive gardener, silently tends to these plants, ensuring their healthy growth.

▼植物配置表，plant allocation ©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼立面以肾蕨为主干植物，nephrolepis cordifolia as the dominant plant for the facade©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼细部，details©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

科普 Popularization of science 为了增强互动性，我们还细致地思考了花架的教育功能。除了花盆里和花盆外侧的植物标签，我们还为儿童特别制作了植物拓印装置。植物拓印选取了园区内的一些典型植物叶片。利用这种形象的方式，可以为参观花园的儿童提供印象深刻的植物识别教育。

In addition to labels affixed inside and outside flowerpots, we have also crafted special plant rubbing kits specifically for children. These kits feature leaves from some of the most representative plants in the garden. By employing this media, we hope to offer visiting children an engaging and memorable education in plant identification.

▼花架的教育功能，memorable education in plant identification ©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼模型，model©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

▼分析图，analysis diagrams©北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

项目名称：东篱下

项目类型：建筑 景观

设计方：北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

项目设计年份：2024 年

完成年份：2024 年

设计团队：

指导老师：段威、郑小东；

小组成员：李沐宇、郑杨沿、单晓萌、刘诗怡、耿琛雅、张扬清

项目地址：2024 年成都世界园艺博览会东部新区主会场

建筑面积：16㎡

摄影版权：北京林业大学/北林风景建筑研究中心

材料：圆竹，竹皮