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作为长江南岸最早开埠的水码头,重庆长嘉汇自 2016 年开业,2018 年复建弹子石老街后以九级坡地立体呈现,是国家级 AAAA 景区,为集历史文化、城市观光、休闲购物于一体的城市会客厅。
As the earliest water wharf opened on the south bank of the Yangtze River, Chongqing Landmark riverside Park&Mall has been opened since 2016. After the restoration of the old street of Bouncing Stone in 2018, it is presented in three dimensions with nine levels of slopes. The national AAAA scenic spot gathers the city’s history, culture, city sightseeing, leisure and shopping, and other rich functions.
▼街区概览,Overall view© 三棱镜景观摄影
2023 年,招商置地对“城市封面–重庆长嘉汇购物公园”商业进行焕新升级。场地原本为商场 4 楼的屋顶平台,主入口需从东侧主街穿过下阶梯才可到达,一定程度上影响了它的可达性。
The site was originally a rooftop terrace on the 4th floor of the mall, and the main entrance was accessed by a flight of steps from the east side of the main street, which affected its accessibility to a certain extent.
▼街区氛围,Neighborhood atmosphere © 三棱镜景观摄影
沿江面视线开阔,可观赏长江、嘉陵江交汇盛景和重庆大剧院、来福士等城市地标建筑。长嘉汇凭借天然区位优势,与重庆城市肌理相融合,用山城独特的坡地建筑与江畔景致相结合,打造重庆独具特色的城市名片,这里的瞰江平台皆是人流聚集地。经过我们的分析调研,发现有几个问题可以优化。首先,瞰江面利用率低,拍照打卡平台不足以承接大客流;其次,入口引导不明显,中心建筑盒子遮挡视线。内部空间导入性弱,店铺与街巷之间联动性弱。整体而言,街区店铺昭示缺乏吸引,缺乏商业氛围。
With a wide view along the river, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers and the city landmarks such as Chongqing Grand Theater and Raffles. By virtue of its natural location, Landmark riverside Park&Mall is integrated with Chongqing’s urban fabric, combining the city’s unique sloping architecture with riverside views to create Chongqing’s distinctive urban business card, where the river-viewing platform is a gathering place for people. After our analysis and research, we found that there are several issues that can be optimized. Firstly, the utilization rate of the river-viewing surface is low, and the photo-taking platform is not enough to receive large flows of passengers. Secondly, the entrance guidance is not obvious, and the central building box blocks the line of sight. The internal space is weakly imported, and the linkage between stores and streets is weak. Overall, the neighborhood store indication lacks attraction and lacks commercial atmosphere.
▼项目可鸟瞰重庆来福士,A bird’s eye view of Chongqing Raffles City © 三棱镜景观摄影
Ⅰ.提升场地城市公共属性,将人流引入
Enhance the urban public attributes of the site to bring people in
充分利用场地天然的江景资源,提升其作为城市会客目的地的公共属性,建立更具昭示性的特色场景,可以把更多人流从东侧主街吸引过来。为此,我们将阻碍视线的广场建筑拆除,临近广场作为纯观江平台打造,让这个位置保持足够的开阔,观江视线不受任何遮挡。
Making full use of the site’s natural river view resources, enhancing its public attributes as a city meeting destination, and establishing a more notable feature scene that can draw more people from the main street on the east side. To this end, we removed the plaza building that blocked the view, and built a pure river view platform adjacent to the plaza, so that the location remains open enough to allow an unobstructed view of the river.
▼主入口台阶,Main entrance© 三棱镜景观摄影
广场的互动旱喷可激发人们主动去参与。充满活力的孩子们在广场奔跑嬉戏,也成为城市景观的一部分。如此,广场成为一个新的城市公共景观露台,不断吸引客流。
The interactive dry spray in the plaza inspires people to take the initiative to participate. Energetic children running and playing in the square also become part of the cityscape. In this way, the plaza becomes a new public urban landscape terrace that continues to attract traffic.
▼互动旱喷,The interactive dry spray © 三棱镜景观摄影
Ⅱ.利用外摆陈列提升商业氛围场景
Utilizing out-of-area displays to enhance the business atmosphere
▼外摆平面分析,Outer pendulum plane analysis © WTD 纬图设计
▼外摆尺度分析,Swing scale analysis © WTD 纬图设计
The purpose of upgrading and remodeling is not only to obtain customer flow, but also to strengthen the experience of wandering and prolong the length of stay, so as to realize consumption, which is a more important demand of commercial operation. The supplementation of store outlets can help to enhance the sense of commercial atmosphere and the expandability of the scene, increase the business area, and become a way of attracting customers to the business.
▼店铺外摆,Swingarea© 三棱镜景观摄影
▼临江外摆,Riverside outdoor seating © 三棱镜景观摄影
餐酒吧作为本身就有户外经营、户外用餐需求的商业业态,外摆更有助于创造活跃的消费氛围和热闹的社交情景。外摆区域按功能主要分为:昭示面、接待区、散座区及边界围合。
As a commercial business with an inherent need for outdoor business and outdoor dining, a bar’s outdoor display can help to create a vibrant consumer atmosphere and a lively social scene. Outdoor areas are categorized according to their functions: display surfaces, reception areas, casual seating areas, and boundary enclosures.
▼生态蓬松、风情感十足的商业景观,Commercial landscape © 三棱镜景观摄影
主通道宽度设置 4000-4500mm 之间,靠内做商铺单侧外摆区,保证通行的舒适。外摆区通过户外家具、遮阳伞、花箱、植物等软装进行组合,外摆通道可根据功能需求控制在 1000-2500mm 之间。桌间距则靠面不同所需间距不同,靠墙面最小就座间距 750mm,单边通行最小间距 1200mm,双边餐桌间距 1650mm 最佳等,尽可能实现用餐的舒适度和空间的最大化利用。
The width of the main channel is set between 4000-4500mm, and one side of the store swing area is made inward to ensure the comfort of passage. Outside the area, through the combination of outdoor furniture, umbrellas, flower boxes, plants, and other soft furnishings, the width of the outside channel can be controlled according to the functional needs, ranging from 1000-2500mm. Table spacing varies depending on the required spacing. The minimum seating distance against the wall is 750mm, the minimum spacing on one side of the passage is 1200mm, and the bilateral dining table spacing is best at 1650mm, etc. Try to achieve the comfort of dining and maximize the use of space.
▼主通道,Main path© 三棱镜景观摄影
人造石地面铺装和木质铺装划分出通行空间和外摆区,在固定外摆与通行空间之间,借用地面绿植、花箱等,形成边界围合。边界以人的视线尺度来考虑植物的体量、密度、高度,构成半开敞半私密的户外就餐区。既可以吸引行走的人群感受到餐厅的惬意氛围,也削弱通行空间对卡座就餐的影响。
Artificial stone floor paving and wooden paving delineate the passage space and the outward display area. Between the fixed outward display and the passage space, the boundary enclosure is formed by borrowing the ground greenery and flower boxes, etc. The boundary is considered in terms of the human sight scale, taking into account the volume, density, and height of the plants, constituting a semi-open and semi-private outdoor dining area. This not only attracts people walking to feel the cozy atmosphere of the restaurant, but also weakens the influence of the passage space on the dining area.
▼边界围合,Boundary enclosure © 三棱镜景观摄影
Ⅲ.在小尺度街区中创造最大密度游逛体验
Creating a maximum density experience in a small scale commercial street
酒吧街的微醺风情,藏在五颜六色的特调鸡尾酒中。我们选择紫罗兰鸡尾酒、绿色马提尼、蓝色玛格丽特三款鸡尾酒所对应的“紫,绿,蓝”,作为场地点缀色,明亮跳脱。三种颜色的光面玻璃被叠合成不同尺寸的彩色透明玻璃盒子,这些彩色盒子被置放在植物丛中,等待着被发现和探索。在小尺度的商业街区中,创造最大密度的感官体验。
Artificial stone floor paving and wooden paving delineate the passage space and the outward display area. Between the fixed outward display and the passage space, the boundary enclosure is formed by borrowing the ground greenery and flower boxes, etc. The boundary is considered in terms of the human sight scale, taking into account the volume, density, and height of the plants, constituting a semi-open and semi-private outdoor dining area. This not only attracts people walking to feel the cozy atmosphere of the restaurant, but also weakens the influence of the passage space on the dining area.
▼彩色透明的玻璃盒子,Colored transparent glass box © 三棱镜景观摄影
蓝花楹作为商业街骨架木搭建起林下休息区,地被主体采用大叶的观叶型植物,并依据紫、绿、蓝三种色系的花境搭配。如紫色系莫纳薰衣草、紫背天鹅绒竹芋;蓝色系银叶菊、芙蓉菊、银毛野牡丹等;绿色系富贵蕨、鹤望兰、波尔图巨浪海芋等大叶片植物。
The jacaranda is used as the skeleton wood of the commercial street to build up the understory resting area, and the ground cover is mainly made of large-leaved foliage-type plants, and is based on the matching of purple, green, and blue color scheme of the flower border. For example, purple Mona lavender, purple back velvet bamboo taro, blue silver leaf chrysanthemum, hibiscus chrysanthemum, silver hair wild peony, etc., and green Fuchsia fern, cranesbill orchid, Porto Giant calla lilies and other large-leafed plants.
▼蓝花楹为植物骨架,The jacaranda is used as the skeleton wood © 三棱镜景观摄影
部分植物池利用整木切割的长条凳作为边界围合,可供行人落座休息,也可观赏植物,停下来感受惬意的街巷氛围。彩色透明的玻璃盒子结合基调植物的穿插使用,整体营造出生态蓬松、风情感十足的商业景观。
Some of the plant pools are enclosed by benches cut from whole wood as borders, where pedestrians can take a seat and enjoy the plants, stopping to feel the cozy atmosphere of the street. The colorful and transparent glass boxes combined with the interspersed use of base plants create an ecological and fluffy commercial landscape with a full sense of style.
▼休息座椅,Rest seat © 三棱镜景观摄影
▼休息座椅,Rest seat © 三棱镜景观摄影
Ⅳ.重庆最新聚集式消费社交首选地
Chongqing’s newest aggregated consumer and social space. During the holiday season when the bar street was opened, the customer flow of Changjiahui exceeded 200,000 with a year-on-year increase of 25%, and the turnover realized a year-on-year increase of 40%. Full-time social consumption scene experience, more catering to the young customer base of the commercial industry, but also let it become the first choice of Chongqing people gathering consumption and socialization.
▼植物细节,Plant detials© 三棱镜景观摄影
项目信息
项目名称:重庆长嘉汇购物公园餐酒街区
项目地址:重庆市南岸区
业主单位:重庆招商置地开发有限公司
景观改造:WTD 纬图设计
设计团队:李卉 李彦萨 田乐 侯茂江 王璐 李丹丹 金凤 李理 杨平 张燕 杨力 韩瑞章 宋照兵 刘洁 张书桢 刘爱玲
景观施工:重庆晟景成园林工程(集团)有限公司
景观面积:2473㎡
建成时间:2023.12
摄影:三棱镜景观摄影
Project Information
Project Name: RESTAURANT&BAR STREET LANDSCAPE ENHANCEMENT, CHONGQING LANDMARK RIVERSIDE PARK
Owner: Chongqing Merchants Land Development Co.
Landscape design: WTD GROUP
Design Team: Li Hui, Li Yansa, Tian Le, Hou Maojiang, Wang Lu, Li Dandan, Jin Feng, Li Li, Yang Ping, Zhang Yan, Yang Li, Han Ruizhang, Song Zhaobing, Liu Jie, Zhang Shuzhen, Liu Ailing
Landscape Construction: Chongqing Shengjingcheng Landscape Engineering (Group) Co.
Landscape area: 2473㎡
Completion time: 2023.12
Photography: The prism landscape Photography