“蒙太奇”乐园丨中国上海丨大海小燕设计工作室

2024/10/11 16:56:50

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设计施工那几年，设计师作为观察者，闯入业主的生活中，将他们的生活片段截取、重组、拼贴，生成了这个新的空间。之所以借用蒙太奇这个词，是由于从他们的生活中，我们明显地看到家中的每个人的“边界”，无论长幼，均保留独立完整的活动，并置、重叠发生在家这个空间中。

During the years of design and construction, the designer observed the owner’s life, capturing, recombining, and sticking fragments of their life to create this new space. The reason for borrowing the term “montage” is that, from their lives, we can clearly see the “boundaries” of each family member. Regardless of age, each person retains independent and complete activities, which are juxtaposed and overlapped within the space of the home.

▼空间概览 Overall view©恩万建筑摄影

一、分层并列

Layered juxtaposition

当我们现场踏勘完成，到达他们现有的住房，原来的客厅完全沦陷为两个孩子的游乐场，成人的客厅、孩童的游乐场其实都是必须的，能分离并置应该是更理想的。

关于两个 4 岁左右的孩子，也日趋独立自律，起床睡觉、游戏阅读自主完成。

回到即将设计的房子，地上三层，地下一层，我们将不同成员相关的空间明确清晰地分层布置。

When we completed the site survey and arrived at their current residence, we found that the original living room had completely been overtaken by the children’s playground. Both the adult living room and the children’s playground are essential, so it would be ideal if they could be separated and juxtaposed. The two 4-year-old children are becoming increasingly independent and self-disciplined, able to handle tasks like getting up, going to bed, playing, and reading on their own. The house we are about to design has three above-ground floors and one underground floor. We will arrange the spaces related to different members on separate floors clearly and distinctly.

▼建筑立面，Facade© 郭东海

顶层利用高阔的空间改造为孩子们的乐园，游戏、阅读、完成作业、招待他们的伙伴等等。二层是男女主人的主卧以及长辈卧室。一层是公共的客厅与餐厨，孩子空间独立以后，客厅空间顺利回归。地下则成为大人和孩子共享的乐园，有一家人的观影、游戏，也有成人独享的品酒、密友聚会。

Using the spacious area on the top floor, we will transform it into a playground for the children. Here, they can play, read, complete their homework, entertain their friends, and so on. The second floor will be the master bedroom for the male and female homeowners, as well as the bedroom for the elders. The ground floor will be the communal living room, dining room, and kitchen. Once the children’s space is made independent, the living room space will be successfully restored. The basement will become a shared playground for both adults and children, where the family can watch movies and play games together. It can also serve as a space for adults to enjoy wine tastings and gatherings with close friends.

▼整体轴测，overall axo© 大海小燕设计工作室

二、顶层乐园

Top-Floor Playground

顶层坡屋顶，中部电梯区域较高，增加夹层。开放活动空间中，引入三种元素：滑梯、挑台、圆拱，它们交叠在这个立体空间中。在三层楼梯顶上，曲线不锈钢滑梯围绕电梯旋转而下，连接夹层和三层。

The top floor features a pitched roof, and the area around the central elevator is higher, so we will add a mezzanine floor. In this open activity space, three elements are introduced: a slide, a platform, and an arch, allowing them to overlap within this three-dimensional space. Above the third-floor staircase, a stainless-steel spiral slide descends around the elevator, connecting the mezzanine and the third floor.

▼3F 活动区，3F activity area ©恩万建筑摄影

东侧南北贯通的活动空间，沿墙四个圆拱错落上升，橙色挑台从圆拱中外伸，垂直上升与水平外挑，灰色水泥与橙色，猛烈地并置交错。

In the activity space from south through north on the east side, four arches are designed along the wall, rising in a staggered pattern. The orange platform extends outward from the arches, rising vertically and jutting out horizontally. The grey cement and the orange platform are juxtaposed and intertwined, creating a striking visual impact.

▼3F 活动区近景，3F activity area details©恩万建筑摄影

▼3F 走道&滑梯景，3F walkway & slide©恩万建筑摄影

沿着水泥墙背后的楼梯往上，途径两个挑台，到达如迷宫般的夹层，利用坡顶、梁柱布置包厢、网床等。其中一个圆洞为滑梯入口，如时空隧道般将错综复杂的夹层与开放自由的活动空间串联一体。让环线上的体验步步迥异。

Ascending the staircase behind the cement wall, passing by two platforms, you will arrive at a labyrinth-like mezzanine. The mezzanine takes advantage of the pitched roof and beams, featuring designs such as booths and hammocks. Within the mezzanine, there is a circular opening serving as the entrance to the slide. The slide, resembling a time tunnel, connects the complex mezzanine with the open and free activity space. On the slide, every second brings a completely different experience.

▼4F 夹层，4F mezzanine©恩万建筑摄影

▼4F 夹层楼梯，4F mezzanine stairs ©恩万建筑摄影

三、餐厅、玄关、客厅，水平展开

The dining room, entrance hall, and living room laid out horizontally.

首层基本遵照原始格局，并列朝南展开。客厅两层贯通，二层共享平台位置嵌入木色框与渐变彩釉玻璃扶手。南侧保留原有的弧形窗，通过隐藏边框、取消分隔的方式，将其还原为更纯粹的采光洞口。

▼客厅-分析图，living space analysis© 大海小燕设计工作室

The ground floor primarily follows the original layout, with spaces arranged horizontally facing south. The living room spans the first and second floors, with a wooden frame and gradient enamel glass railing embedded at the shared platform on the second floor. The original curved windows on the south side are preserved, and by hiding the frames and removing partitions, they are restored to a purer form for natural lighting.

▼1F 客厅，1F living space©恩万建筑摄影

▼1F 厨房，1F kitchen©恩万建筑摄影

▼1F 厨房&餐厅，1F kitchen & dining area©恩万建筑摄影

▼1F 玄关&餐厅，1F entrance & restaurant ©恩万建筑摄影

玄关、厨房在暖白色基调中，拼贴进花砖、水泥艺术漆材质。

The entrance hall and kitchen are designed with a warm white base tone, adding elements of encaustic tiles and cement artistic paint.

▼2F 平台，2F platform©恩万建筑摄影

四、全家共享的地下空间

The basement space shared by the whole family

与首层对应位置的地下，是全家共享的公共空间，采光的差异，让地下充满了幽静、自我的氛围。

影音室靠近采光天窗位置，沿墙一圈的木色矮柜集合了储物、影音设备、卡座功能。

▼地下室-分析图，underground floor analysis© 大海小燕设计工作室

The basement, corresponding to the ground floor above, is a communal space shared by the whole family. Unique daylighting conditions fill the underground area with a serene and intimate atmosphere. The home theater is located near the skylight, with a wooden low cabinet running along the wall, which features storage, audio-visual equipment, and bench seating.

▼B1 地下影音区，B1 underground audiovisual area ©恩万建筑摄影

北侧置入一个不锈钢异形体量，内部包裹的是一块僻静的工作/游戏房。镜面不锈钢对空间和光线有奇幻的放大。西侧是酒吧区，中间的长岛台是家人、密友品酒的好地方。

On the north side, a stainless-steel profiled volume is placed, encapsulating a secluded work/gaming room inside. Mirrored stainless steel has a fascinating effect on amplifying space and light. A bar area is arranged on the west side, with a long table set in the center, making it an ideal spot for family and close friends to enjoy their drinks.

▼B1 地下酒吧，B1 underground bar ©恩万建筑摄影

▼B1 地下酒吧近景，B1 underground bar details©恩万建筑摄影

五、独立私密的卧室 Independent and private bedrooms

每一成员都有自己独立的休息就寝空间，互不干扰。三层两个孩子的卧室，引入各自喜爱的鲜明色彩，与拱门、木柜组合。二层主卧与长辈房东西并列，中部连接的平台可俯瞰客厅。

▼滑梯-分析图，slide analysis© 大海小燕设计工作室

Every member has their own independent sleeping space, ensuring no disturbance between them. The archways and wooden cabinets in the bedrooms of the two children on the third floor are chosen in their favorite bright colors. The master bedroom and the elders’ room on the second floor are located on the east and west sides respectively, with a connecting platform in the middle overlooking the living room.