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“Stay Under the Radar” 自然度假屋位于Buitenplaats Koningsweg,这里曾经是De Hoge Veluwe国家公园边缘的一个军事基地。该项目由Sander van Schaik与Robert-Jan de Kort合作设计,巧妙的设计以艺术的方式揭示了Buitenplaats Koningsweg乡村庄园隐藏的军事历史。今年6月,本项目(“Verblijf Onder de Radar”)获得了2024年Heuvelink建筑奖。
The nature retreat “Stay Under the Radar” has been built at Buitenplaats Koningsweg, which used to be a military base on the edge of the De Hoge Veluwe National Park. The residence, designed by Sander van Schaik in collaboration with Robert-Jan de Kort, cleverly reveals the hidden military history of the country estate Buitenplaats Koningsweg in an artistic way. In June of this year, Verblijf Onder de Radar was honoured with the 2024 Heuvelink architecture prize.
▼项目概览,overall of the project © Jeroen Musch
Buitenplaats Koningsweg乡村庄园
Country estate Buitenplaats Koningsweg
Buitenplaats Koningsweg位于De Hoge Veluwe国家公园附近,在二战期间曾是德国的军事基地,当时它曾被伪装成农场来隐藏基地中的飞机机库。如今,这里则被改造成了艺术家的文化飞地。最新增加的项目包括11栋以迷彩为主题的度假屋,这些度假屋与树木繁茂的景观融为一体。
Buitenplaats Koningsweg, near De Hoge Veluwe National Park, was a former German military site during WWII, camouflaged as farms to hide aircraft hangars. It has since been repurposed into a cultural enclave for artists. The latest addition includes 11 vacation homes themed around camouflage, blending into the wooded landscape.
▼隐于树木中的度假屋,the retreat hidden in the trees © Jeroen Musch
雷达之下
Stay Under the Radar
战争结束后,庄园里建起了几栋楼房。其中之一便是雷达塔,它被用作无线电雷达学校的训练设施。在这座不起眼的建筑屋顶上安装着一个令人印象深刻的雷达装置,巨大的钢结构与最高点的特色天线为其赋予了独特的性格。
After the war, several buildings were constructed on the estate. One of them is the radar tower, which was used as a training facility for the Radio-Radar School. The modest building had an impressive radar installation on its roof – an enormous steel construction with a characteristic antenna at its highest point.
▼项目外观,exterior of the project © Jeroen Musch
“Stay Under the Radar” 度假屋便坐落于雷达塔附近树木之间的空地上。建筑的哑光黑色外观设计灵感源自于“F117夜鹰”,这是一种20世纪80年代开发的标志性喷气式飞机,以其通过隐身技术实现的雷达规避能力而闻名。
Near the Radar Tower in an open field between the trees, there is now the nature retreat ‘Verblijf Onder de Radar’ (translated “Stay under the radar”). The structure’s matte black faceted design resembles the ‘F117 Nighthawk’, an iconic jet aircraft developed in the 1980s, renowned for its radar-evading capabilities achieved through stealth technology.
▼黑色的建筑体量灵感源自于“F117夜鹰” ,the black volume inspired by “F117 Nighthawk” © Jeroen Musch
与周围环境完美融合
Nicely integrated within its surroundings
度假屋的支撑结构由四个轻钢桁架组成,外部覆盖有木制立面元素。由于结构的自重很轻,因此整体建筑可以牢固地坐落在螺旋桩上,螺旋桩地基保护了周围20米高的老橡树的根系,进而最小化了建筑对于场地和自然的影响。
▼结构分析图,analysis of the structure © Sander van Schaik
The supporting structure consists of four light steel trusses and is covered with wooden facade elements. Because of its low weight, the accommodation could be solidly founded on just screw piles, causing minimal disturbance of the soil. This foundation allowed the building to be constructed close to the 20-meter-high old oak next to the structure.
▼近景,closer view © Jeroen Musch
▼通透的底层与格栅地板露台,
transparent ground floor terrace with grille floor © Jeroen Musch
设计采用了低技术含量的解决方案来创造出舒适的室内环境。黑色EPDM立面能够使建筑暴露在阳光下时迅速升温。精心布置的立面窗口和格栅地板保证了整个建筑中的自然通风,同时,建筑形态产生的烟囱效应能够在夏季有效地去除顶部的多余热量,并为建筑物的底层引入清新的新鲜空气。
▼分析图,analysis diagram © Sander van Schaik
The building employs low-tech solutions to establish a comfortable indoor environment. The black EPDM covered facade allows the building to heat up rapidly when exposed to the sun. Strategically placed facade openings and the grated floor parts ensure unobstructed airflow from floor to ceiling throughout the building. The resulting chimney effect effectively removing excess heat at the top during summer while providing a fresh air supply at the ground floor of the building.
▼底层室内概览,overall of ground floor interior © Jeroen Musch
▼客厅/餐厅,living space © Jeroen Musch
▼卧室,bedroom © Jeroen Musch
▼顶层阁楼,top floor © Jeroen Musch
▼夜景,night view © Jeroen Musch
▼总平面图,master plan © Sander van Schaik
▼一层平面图,ground floor plan © Sander van Schaik
▼二层平面图,first floor plan © Sander van Schaik
▼三层平面图,second floor plan © Sander van Schaik
▼屋顶平面图,roof plan © Sander van Schaik
▼立面图,elevations © Sander van Schaik
▼剖面图,section © Sander van Schaik
Verblijf Onder de Radar
Location: Arnhem, Netherlands
Completion: 2023
Client: Undisclosed
Architect: Sander van Schaik
Team: in collaboration with Robert-Jan de Kort
Contractor: Bouwbedrijf van Rhenen
Structural engineer: R2 Constructie Advies BV
Photography: Jeroen Musch
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