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该项目位于武汉甘露山文创城,武汉城建集团投资打造的华中地区首个超大规模“冰雪+”文旅综合体,这也是我们第一次离开真正意义的荒野之地,融入到一个内容丰富的文旅综合体项目。在这样的背景下,我们依然希望打造孤立于世的空间体验,于是联合业主和社群发起了“岛居计划”,该计划将打造一系列的小岛木屋,并通过不同的空间形态探索回归自然的可能性。“绿洲木屋”就是自然共建计划的一部分,也是个个世界完成的首个岛居木屋。
The project is located in Wuhan Ganlushan Culture Creativity City, an ultra-large-scale “ice and snow+” cultural and tourism complex invested in by Wuhan Urban Construction Group, marking the first time we have ventured out of the true wilderness to integrate into a richly contented cultural and tourism complex project. Against this backdrop, we still aim to create an experience of space isolated from the world. Thus, we have joined forces with the client and the community to initiate the “Island Living Plan.” This plan will create a series of island cabins and explore the possibilities of returning to nature through different spatial forms. ‘Oasis Cabin’ is part of the natural co-construction plan and represents the first island cabin completed by Wiki World.
▼项目概览,Overall view © 潘彦均
假日绿洲
An oasis for holidays
绿洲选址在一个迷你的湖心岛,岛很小,似乎仅仅能放下一栋木屋。因为该岛离周边业态很近,所以我们希望木屋是一个尽可能覆盖小岛的内向型空间。业主希望房子不要太过突兀,于是我们选择纯绿色包裹建筑,这是每个人的假日绿洲。
The Oasis is situated on a tiny islet in the middle of a lake, so small that it seems to barely accommodate a single cabin. Given its proximity to the surrounding programs, we envisioned the cabin as an introspective space that would encompass the island as much as possible. The client desired a house that would not stand out too abruptly, leading us to envelop the building in a pure green facade, creating a holiday oasis for her.
▼鸟瞰,Bird’s eye view © 潘彦均
▼夜览鸟瞰,Bird’s eye night view © 存在建筑-建筑摄影
绿洲位于湖中孤岛,差不多和孤岛一样大。或许每个人心中都藏着一个自己的绿洲,绿洲像一座迷你的城堡,通过码头登岛进入内向的院落,两个卧室和起居室通过狭长的连廊被链接,这会是属于自己的绿色王国,孤岛上独享的荒野之家。绿洲还有私享的内院和莫名的隐秘空间,坐在开阔的露台,可以远眺水面,也可以仰望星空。
▼轴测分析图,axo © 个个世界
▼轴测剖切分析图,axo sectional © 个个世界
Located on an isolated island in the lake, the Oasis is nearly the same size as the island itself. Perhaps everyone has their own personal oasis within their mind. The Oasis resembles a miniature castle, accessible via a dock that leads to an inward-facing courtyard. Two bedrooms and a living room are connected through a narrow corridor, creating a personal green kingdom, a wilderness home unique to the solitary island. The Oasis also features a private inner courtyard and mysterious hidden spaces. From the expansive terrace, one can gaze out over the water or look up at the starry sky, offering a serene and exclusive retreat.
▼顶视,Top view © 潘彦均
▼湖中孤岛上的建筑,Buildings on an island in the lake © 潘彦均
抵达绿洲,需要乘坐小木船,绿洲拥有自己的小码头,是垂钓的地方,也是唯一的外向空间,通过码头上的狭窄门廊,就可以进入属于自己的内向空间。我们设置了和外墙融为一体的狭窄廊道串联起两个卧室、起居室和卫生间。我们将主要功能空间理解成一个个独立的房子,而不是房间。每个房子拥有独立的天窗和落地窗,让身处内向空间也不会觉得太过压抑。绿洲一半空间留给了院落,面朝水面一侧设置了取景框,在这里可以篝火、垂钓和聚会。
Arriving at the Oasis requires a journey by a small wooden boat. The Oasis boasts its own little dock, which serves as a spot for fishing and is the only outward-facing space. Through a narrow corridor at the dock, one can enter their own private, introspective domain. We have designed narrow passageways that blend seamlessly with the outer walls, connecting the two bedrooms, living room, and bathroom. We conceptualize the main functional spaces as individual houses rather than mere rooms. Each house is equipped with its own skylight and floor-to-ceiling windows, ensuring that even within the introspective space, one does not feel too confined. Half of the Oasis’s space is dedicated to the courtyard, and on the side facing the water, we have set up a framing view. Here, one can enjoy a bonfire, go fishing, and gather for parties, creating a multifunctional area that celebrates the beauty of the surroundings and the tranquility of the island life.
▼绿洲码头,Oasis dock © 潘彦均
建筑的整体采用胶合木结构,通过数字化技术对每一根异形构件和节点进行设计定制,实现了百分之百的全装配建造。业主认可我们把这栋房子理解成是自然里一件纯粹展品的决定,一件木质拼装的绿色容器。关于居住,一定没有标准答案,每个人都希望居所能够传达自身对于生活的理解,或许在业主的眼中,荒野之家也是她忙碌之余表达自我的一部分。
The entire building is constructed of laminated wood, and each irregulazr component and node is designed and customized through digital technology, achieving 100% full assembly construction.The client’s identity as an artist led us to finally decide to understand this cabin as a pure exhibit in nature, a green container made of wooden assembly. There is no standard answer to living, everyone hopes that their residence can convey their own understanding of life, perhaps in the eyes of the artist, the home in the wilderness is also part of her artistic vision.
▼鸟瞰近景,Close view © 潘彦均
个个世界延续了一直以来的自然建造理念,我们保留场地内的每一棵树和竹子,延续了原有林地和小径肌理,房子完全架空于地面,全部的建筑均为自主研发的装配式木结构,由团队和用户一起建造完成。
Wiki World continues the natural construction concept, we retain every tree in the site, keep the path and texture of the original woodland and farmland, all the cabins are self-developed prefabricated wooden structure, built together by the team and the user.
▼建筑立面,Facade © 存在建筑-建筑摄影
绿洲实现了业主期望的离群索居,乘船抵达别具特色,纯粹的绿色木屋,又会让你在恍惚中觉得不知身在何处。这里只有风声、鸟叫和虫鸣,晚上可以自己劈柴生火,身处小岛,木屋包裹的私密感,你可以赤脚穿梭在室内室外,会不想离去,毕竟,离开这里同样是一次回归喧嚣的长途跋涉。
The Oasis Cabin achieves the client’s expectation of living alone, approached by boat and the process of arriving is especially mysterious and difficult. The pure green wooden cabin will make you feel lost in a trance. Here you only hear the wind, birds and insects. At night you can chop wood and make fire by yourself. You can walk barefoot indoors and outdoors. You may not want to leave, after all, leaving here is also a long journey back to the noise.
▼鸟瞰入口处,Bird’s eye view of the entrance © 潘彦均
▼入口处,Entrance © 潘彦均、存在建筑-建筑摄影
▼回望入口,Looking back at the entrance © 存在建筑-建筑摄影
▼室外庭院,Courtyard © 潘彦均、存在建筑-建筑摄影
个个世界-小房子,大梦想
Wiki World-Build Small, Dream Big
个个世界一直致力于通过自然地建造回归自然生活,精灵屋屋延续了这样的自然野居试验,跳出面积大小的思维惯性,将注意力放在居住行为和环境的关系,空间的答案一定与日常的居住体验相距甚远,甚至有些偏执。“小”会让人离材质更近,因此我们变得更加敏感,既然已经来到了森林,不妨光脚待上一天,听一听枯树叶在露台上被踩碎的声音。
Wiki World has been committed to returning to natural life through natural construction. The sprite cabin continues such a natural wild house experiment, jumping out of the inertia of the size of the thinking, focusing on the relationship between living behaviour and environment, the answer of space must be far from the daily living experience, even a little paranoid. “Small” brings us closer to the material, so we are more sensitive. Now that we are in the forest, let’s go barefoot for a day and listen to the sound of dead leaves being crushed on the terrace.
▼室内起居空间,Living space © 潘彦均
▼卧室,Bedroom © 潘彦均
▼走廊空间,Corrdior © 蔡沐桉、存在建筑-建筑摄影
自然建造
Build Naturally
自然的建筑,可以像乐高一样被建造。小小的房子,像积木一样被放置在森林里。我们坚持原始野生的木构技术,亲手烧制外立面的碳化木板。木屋的连接方式全部是小巧的金属构件,可以反复拼装。
Natural buildings can be built like Lego. Little cabins, like building blocks, were placed in the forest. We stick to the original wild wood construction technique that we hand fired the façade of the carbonized wood boards. The cabins are all connected by small metal components that can be repeatedly assembled.
▼看向湖面的窗口,Window overlooking the lake © 潘彦均
▼看向湖面,Overlooking the lake © 存在建筑-建筑摄影、蔡沐桉
我们尝试在自然里经营出房子的和环境的精准关系,每个木屋都是架空结构,房子不接触地面,也不设置围墙和人工景观,自然是最好的包裹物。
We try to create a precise relationship between the cabins and the environment in the nature. Each wooden cabin is elevated above the ground, and no walls or artificial landscapes are used. Nature is the best package.
▼立面细部,Facade details © Xhot
项目地点:中国湖北,武汉
设计时间:2024
建筑面积:80平方米
材料:木结构
项目名称:个个世界-[荒野之家 #125#] -绿洲木屋 Oasis The Cabin
设计机构:个个世界 Wiki World()+先进建筑实验室AaL
建筑师:穆威、冯钊显、武保荣、何闻、廖晓天、王元英
结构:装配式木结构,芬兰胶合木,智利辐射松
气密性材料:意大利Rothoblaas
外饰面:意大利Isoplam云古装饰混凝土
室内饰面:智利松木胶合板
木油漆:德国巴赫水性漆
施工:个个世界 Wiki World
摄影:个个世界,潘彦均,存在建筑-建筑摄影,Xhot,蔡沐桉
Location: Wuhan, Hubei province, China
Date: 2024
Floor area: 80m2
Materials:Timber
Project Name: Wiki World-[Wild Home #125#] – Oasis The Cabin
Design firm: Wiki World()+Advanced Architecture Lab
Client: Private
Architect: Mu Wei, Feng Zhaoxian, Wu Baorong, He Wen, Liao Xiaotian, Wang Yuanying
Matrials: Pre-fabricated timber, Isoplam, Bach
Construction: Wiki World
Wood supplier: Glue laminated wood from Finland
Isolations: Rothoblaas, Italy
Photo by: Wiki World, Pan Yanjun, Arch EXIST, Xhot, Cai Muan