西南联大先锋书店丨中国红河丨标准营造

2025/01/23 11:01:57

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蒙自地处云南省哈尼族红河州，距昆明市东南约 250 公里。蒙自从清朝就开埠通商，是云南第一个海关城市；抗日战争期间，又为西南联大文法学院提供庇护，是一座历史文化悠久边陲小城。先锋书店坐落于蒙自南湖湖畔，湖对岸就是西南联大校舍旧址。

Located in Honghezhou, Yunnan province, approximately 250km south east from Kunming, Mengzi is a border town with a relatively glory history. The Avant-garde Bookstore sits by the Southlake of Mengzi, a beloved public park today, while dating back to WWII, it was the campus of the National Southwest Associated University (NSAU), a prestigious academic group that nourished numerous scholars during the war.

▼鸟瞰，Bird’s eye view© 王子凌

▼鸟瞰近景，Closer bird’s eye view© 王子凌

建筑形体回环折叠，从湖岸升起，攀上场地原有的小酒馆向钟楼延伸，又折返回湖面。伴随着空间的攀爬，城市和湖山被依次收入于陡峭的报告厅，舒缓跌落的书墙，最后在探向湖面的休息区长幅展开。

The design of the building is characterized by a rolling serpentine loop—rising from the lakeshore, climbing up the existing hall and bell tower, and coming down back to the lake with a huge horizontal opening.

▼湖畔东侧立面，Eastern view across the lake© 王子凌

▼西北视角，Northwestern view © 王子凌

▼庭院，Courtyard © 王子凌

▼内院入口，Entrance to the inner courtyard © 王子凌

简单抽象的形体不仅创造出流畅丰富的内部体验，还将城市生活引入内部庭院，邀请市民登上折叠起伏的观景屋面。红色的巴劳木屋面从南湖郁郁葱葱的树冠中跳脱出来，与对岸西南联大旧址的红色屋顶遥相呼应。

The journey entwines the existing urban context and the landscape with a simple but spatially diverse sequence. Entering the courtyard, visitors are drawn to the roof terrace by a welcoming ramp, where a spectacular panoramic view of the city is revealed with the rise and falls of the geometry.

▼流畅丰富的内部体验，Simple but spatially diverse sequence© 王子凌