国王路公园方案丨英国伦敦丨Foster + Partners

隶属于伯克利集团的St William公司已获得国王路公园总体规划第四阶段的详细规划许可，项目包括357套住宅、1.9英亩的新公园绿地和公共开放空间。由Foster + Partners设计的方案包括两座纤细的住宅塔楼（分别为28层和38层）以及一座七层的裙楼。该开发项目还包括一系列为居民提供的公共共享空间——其中包括位于裙楼底层的便利设施空间，与周围的景观无缝融合。

St William, a Berkeley Group company, has been granted detailed planning permission for phase four of the King’s Road Park masterplan, including 357 homes and 1.9 acres of new parkland and public open space. Foster + Partners’ approved design includes a pair of slender residential towers (28 and 38 storeys), and a podium building (seven-storeys). The development includes a range of communal spaces for the residents – including a ground level amenity space within the podium that integrates seamlessly with the surrounding landscape.

▼外观概览，exterior view © Foster + Partner

Foster + Partners高级合伙人Giles Robinson表示：“我们非常高兴，国王路公园开发项目的设计获得批准。该方案将提供最高品质的住宅，俯瞰伦敦最壮观的全新公共公园之一。响应St William的设计需求，我们与景观设计公司Gillespies密切合作，设计既契合历史悠久的城市环境，同时大大增加塔楼底部的绿地面积、并将公园的体验延伸至裙楼屋顶，进一步增强了与自然的连接。”

Giles Robinson, Senior Partner, Foster + Partners, said: “We are delighted that our design for the King’s Road Park development has been given the green light. The scheme will provide the highest quality homes that overlook one of London’s most spectacular new public parks. Responding to St William’s brief and working closely with the landscape designers, Gillespies, our design complements the historic urban surroundings and enhances connections with nature, by significantly increasing the amount of green space at the base of the towers and extending the experience of the park onto the podium’s rooftop.”

▼从湖面远眺建筑，distant view from the lake © Foster + Partner

St William公司总经理Dean Summers表示：“国王路公园的愿景是将一片废弃的煤气厂旧址转变为一个可持续、宜人的社区，包括一座美丽的公园以及约1800套私人和住宅。这是最佳的棕地再生项目，我们非常高兴能够获得该总体规划重要部分的规划许可。我要感谢Foster + Partners、Gillespies、哈默史密斯与富勒姆区议会以及当地各方利益相关者，共同推动了第四阶段的卓越设计。这将成为国王路公园的一个特别部分，是未来世代全体社区居民都可以享受的地方。”

Dean Summers, Managing Director, St William, said: “The vision for King’s Road Park is to transform a redundant gasworks into a sustainable and welcoming neighbourhood, including a beautiful park and around 1,800 private and affordable homes. This is brownfield regeneration at its best and we’re delighted to have been granted planning consent for this important part of the masterplan. I want to thank Foster + Partners, Gillespies, the London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham and local stakeholders for evolving the exceptional designs for phase four. This will be a very special part of King’s Road Park and a place the whole community can enjoy for generations to come.”

▼可持续、宜人的社区，a sustainable and welcoming neighbourhood © Foster + Partner

这两座住宅塔楼和裙楼位于总体规划的东侧，新建住宅面向位于开发区域中心的公园，并包括一座修复过的二级保护煤气储罐。公寓为双面开窗设计，确保每套住宅有充足的自然光线，转角阳台则提供无与伦比的伦敦及公园美景。此外，裙楼屋顶还设有一座住宅花园，配有百叶顶棚，全年为居民提供舒适的户外环境。

The two residential towers and podium are located on the eastern side of the masterplan. New homes face onto the park, which is located at the centre of the wider development and features a restored Grade II* listed gasholder. Apartments are dual aspect – for ample daylight inside every home – with corner balconies that offer unparalleled views across London and the park. An additional residential garden, on the roof of the podium, is covered by a louvred canopy to provide protection from the elements throughout the year.

▼每套住宅有充足的自然光线，Apartments with ample daylight © Foster + Partner

通过移除原规划方案中的一座塔楼（原计划为三座塔楼），并增大剩余两座塔楼的楼层面积，Foster + Partners的设计减少了开发项目的碳足迹，满足了未来的消防安全要求，改善了开发区域的景观视野，并显著增加了公园内进入的自然光量，提升幅度达到59%。此外，两座塔楼之间的距离被最大化，以扩展公园的面积，并增强国王路与沿河的帝国码头车站之间的连接。

By removing one of the towers (previously three for the outline scheme) and increasing the size of their floorplates, the practice’s design reduces the development’s embodied carbon, meets future fire safety requirements, improves views of the development, and significantly increases the amount of daylight entering the park by 59 percent. The distance between the two towers is also maximised to expand the park’s area and enhance connectivity between King’s Road and Imperial Wharf station by the river.

▼屋顶花园，roof garden © Foster + Partner

塔楼设计采用纤细的垂直造型，与城市天际线相得益彰。塔楼的纤细感通过将建筑立面的元素从地面延伸至建筑的最高层而得以突出。中段的立面采用陶土面板，增添了建筑的深度，同时与设计区的当地建筑风格相呼应。

The towers have a slender vertical language that complements the urban skyline. Their slenderness is emphasised by extending the façade elements from the ground to the highest levels of the buildings. Terracotta panels clad the middle section of the buildings’ façades, providing additional depth and responding to the local vernacular within the design district.

▼立面采用陶土面板，Terracotta panels cladding © Foster + Partner

由Gillespies设计的新开放景观在与Foster + Partners的合作设计中不断进化，包含一个新的社区公园、公共广场、儿童游乐区、步行道以及供人类和野生动植物共享的自然栖息地。这将成为国王路公园六英亩开放景观网络的重要组成部分，预计将实现约112%的生物多样性净增。

The new open landscape, designed by Gillespies, evolved in collaborative design with Foster + Partners and includes a new community park, public square, children’s play areas, walking routes and welcoming natural habitats for both people and wildlife to enjoy. This will form a key part of the ambitious six-acre network of open landscape being created at King’s Road Park, which is expected to create a biodiversity net gain of approximately 112 percent.

▼夜景，night view © Foster + Partner

第四阶段的设计和场所塑造策略是通过与哈默史密斯与富勒姆区议会规划团队及当地利益相关者的互动开发的，包括设计前审查小组和一系列详细的预申请会议。

Foster + Partners的第四阶段设计对先前提交的总体方案进行了修改，移除了一座塔楼，并扩大了剩余两座建筑的楼层面积。该设计增加了公园的面积近5000平方英尺，并改善了国王路与帝国码头车站之间的连接。

The design and placemaking strategy for phase four were developed through engagement with Hammersmith & Fulham Council’s planning team and local stakeholders. This included a pre-submission design review panel and a series of detailed pre-application meetings with LBHF officers.

Foster + Partners’ phase four design reworks a previously submitted outline scheme, removing one tower and increasing the size of the floorplates in the two remaining buildings. The design has increased the size of the public park by almost 5,000 square feet and improves connectivity between King’s Road and Imperial Wharf Station.

▼远景，distant view © Foster + Partner