CEMUBE 多功能文化设施丨西班牙丨Juan Carlos Salas

2025/02/20 17:39:33

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CEMUBE 是一座多功能建筑，旨在举办文化活动。其中央开放空间非常灵活，可以根据边界元素的排列方式进行不同的配置：一个可扩展的舞台、一个可操作的立面，配有分段门，以及另外两侧对行人流动具有通透性。这是一座能够调整其性格的建筑，介于内向和外向之间：它可以关闭，用于需要完全控制照明和音响的活动，或打开，形成一个覆盖的广场，将周围的户外空间融为一体。还可以实现中间配置。此外，化妆间和舞台有独立的通道和装卸平台，使得新的制作可以在不干扰房间同时使用的情况下进行准备。

CEMUBE is a multifunctional building designed to host cultural activities. Its central open space is highly versatile; it can be configured in different ways depending on how its boundary elements are arranged: an extendable stage, an operable facade with sectional doors and two other sides permeable to pedestrian flow. It is an architecture capable of adjusting its character between introverted and extroverted: it can close off for activities requiring total control of lighting and acoustics, or open up to create a covered plaza that integrates the adjacent outdoor spaces. Intermediate configurations are also possible. Additionally, the dressing rooms and stage have independent access and a loading dock, allowing new productions to be prepared without interfering with the simultaneous use of the room.

▼建筑立面，Architectural facade ©Fieroe studio

▼建筑鸟瞰，Aerial view of the building ©Fieroe studio

▼可自由调整的立面，manageable facade ©Fieroe studio

▼可自由调整的立面，manageable facade ©Fieroe studio

该建筑位于一个无序的城市环境中，处于该市一个正在发展但尚未确立明确特征的区域。CEMUBE 有助于为该地区定义身份，提供强烈的视觉存在感，并通过其功能吸引人们参与文化活动。它的建筑设计采取了与环境的两种关系策略：一方面，它朝向已经开发的城市区域开放，另一方面，它通过向市区外部开口的节奏来控制从街道的住宅尺度到其体量的地域尺度之间的过渡，使得建筑在远处尤为显眼。建筑的平面布局紧贴地块的南缘，创造了一个靠近城市核心的公共空间缓冲区，既能在夏季避免过多阳光照射，又能在冬季避开主导风向。

The building is located in an unstructured urban environment, in a growing area of the municipality that still lacks a defined character. CEMUBE helps to define an identity for the place, provides a strong visual presence, and, due to its function, attracts people to participate in cultural activities. Its architecture develops two strategies of relationship with the environment: it opens towards the consolidated urban area and generates a rhythm of openings towards the exterior of the municipality, to control the transition between the domestic scale of the street and the territorial scale of its volume, which stands out from a distance. Its floor plan is attached to the southern edge of the plot, creating a buffer area of public space near the urban core, protected from excessive sunlight in summer and from the prevailing winds in winter.

▼提供强烈的视觉存在感，provides a strong visual presence ©Fieroe studi

▼外部开口的节奏，s a rhythm of openings ©Fieroe studio

CEMUBE 的内外形态遵循不同的逻辑。内部设计是基于房间的音响系统，采用不规则几何形状，并在墙壁和天花板上使用声学材料，均匀分布声音。与此同时，外立面则呈现为一个有序的预制裸露混凝土板的棱柱体，表面有黑色框架的开口以及覆盖铝百叶的固定区域。然而，内外部之间有一种材质上的连接。混凝土地板在建筑主立面开启时营造了连续感。

▼平面图，plan ©Juan Carlos Salas

The interior and exterior forms of CEMUBE follow different logics. The interior is designed based on the sound system of the room, adopting a broken geometry and using acoustic materials on walls and ceilings to evenly distribute sound. Meanwhile, the exterior is presented as an orderly prism of prefabricated exposed concrete panels, perforated by openings with black frames and fixture areas covered with aluminum slats. There is, however, a material connection between the interior and exterior. The concrete flooring creates a sense of continuity when the main facade of the building is opened.

▼入口，entrance ©Fieroe studio