奥德米拉脑瘫患者康复中心丨葡萄牙丨奥德米拉市议会市政工程处

奥德米拉脑瘫协会（APCO）项目位于葡萄牙奥德米拉的Quinta da Estrela，是一个为脑瘫患者提供的康复中心。建筑采用L形布局，朝向一侧的悬崖山坡，形成一个易于管控出入口的室外庭院空间，确保使用者的安全与私密性。原本被视为“城市伤疤”的锯齿状山坡，如今已被转化为庭院中的雕塑性美学核心元素。对外部空间的几何化处理，使原有的混乱转化为和谐，诗意由秩序与受控的混沌之间的对比中浮现。

The project for the Cerebral Palsy Association of Odemira (APCO) consists of an occupational activities center located in Quinta da Estrela, Odemira, Portugal. The building is organized in a L-shaped layout that faces a cliff hillside, leading to an outdoor patio easily controllable in terms of access, thus ensuring the safety of its users, as well as their privacy. What was once a “eyesore” inside the Town, a jagged hillside, has now been transformed into a sculpturally aesthetic and central element of the courtyard. The geometrization of the outer space transformed chaos into harmony. Poetics arises from the contrast between order and controlled chaos.

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the project©Ivo Tavares Studio

建筑主入口位于奥德米拉镇内新修建的道路上，与市政陶艺馆在城市界面上形成对话，共同构建出Quinta da Estrela 区有序的城市收口。该区域未来还将被景观化，并设置规范的公共停车空间。

The main entrance to the building is via a new road to be built within the town of Odemira, in urban dialogue with the Municipal Olaria building, resulting in an orderly urban finish to Quinta da Estrela, which is planned to be landscaped and will also include an ordered public parking.

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the project©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼建筑主入口，main entrance of the building©Ivo Tavares Studio

APCO的建筑体现了“包容性设计”的理念，整体采用单层布局，室内外之间无任何物理障碍。唯一的例外是主入口处的“台基”，它以坡道通达，象征这座公共建筑的仪式感。临街立面遵循古典三段式构图：基座、主体与檐口。在透视视角下，立面还呈现出颜色的渐变过渡，与小镇主色调白色协调融合。赭色呼应山坡肌理，红色则勾勒出建筑的构成线索。

The APCO´s building has an “inclusive design” hence why it is built on a single level with no physical barriers between interior and exterior. The only exception is the main entrance, seen as a “podium” for this public building, accessible through a ramp. The urban elevation has a classic triptych composition with stylobate, body and entablature. From a perspective angle, we also find a sequential gradient of colors blending with the predominant shade of white of the town. The ocher dialogues with the hillside and the red marks the Architecture.

▼立面呈现出颜色的渐变过渡，a sequential gradient of colors©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼建筑立面遵循古典三段式构图：基座、主体与檐。

a classic triptych composition with stylobate, body and entablature©Ivo Tavares Studio

功能空间以色彩标识出不同的使用分区，颜色出现在立面与地面上，便于认知与识别，从而提升使用者的独立能力。红色区域为管理和员工专用空间，限制外部人员随意进入；赭色区域（通过地面与砖材体现）为公共休闲与康复治疗空间；白色砖块区域则为三个活动教室。

The functional distribution of the building is set on a logic of access levels marked by colors on both facade and floor, making it intelligible to users, thus promoting independence skills. The red wing is assigned to management and employee services, therefore is more restricted in terms of widely access. The ocher wing, marked in pavement and brick, corresponds to leisure and wellbeing spaces: communal area and therapy room. Finally, the wing to which corresponds the white bricks, comprises the three activity rooms.

▼以色彩标识出不同的使用分区，the functional distribution of the building is set on a logic of access levels marked by colors©Ivo Tavares Studio

整座建筑的流线如同一段“建筑漫步”，接待区作为“起点之屋”，以绿色箭头标识，引导使用者进入L形动线。空间路径在变化中提供方向感，并鼓励自由漫游，最终抵达两个各具特质的天光节点：靠近活动室的金字塔形中庭与一处大型高窗——它既是日晷，又是用户艺术作品的展示墙。

The flow of the building is viewed as an “architectural promenade”, with the reception as the “departure house” marked by a green arrow. The created L-shaped path, provides variety and spatial orientation and promotes wandering around the building, culminating in two zenithal light entrances of a distinct nature: a pyramidal atrium near the activities room and a large clerestory that functions as a “sundial” and exhibition space for users Art.

▼公共休闲与康复治疗空间，communal area and therapy room©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼灵活分隔空间的移动门，flexible space-separating sliding doors©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼接待区，the reception©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼天窗，skylight©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼金字塔形中庭，a pyramidal atrium©Ivo Tavares Studio

我们在空间中寻求标志性与时序性的结合，使人在放松中获得丰富的感官体验，并在安全的环境中促进运动能力的发展。触觉与视觉的刺激被同等重视，例如将外露砖材引入室内，形成清晰、纯粹的体量感与感知界面。

We looked for iconic and time-changing spaces that promote a relaxing but intense sensory experience, while promoting de development of its’ users’ motor skills in a safe way. Tactile and visual stimulus were equally contemplated, by integrating materials such as exposed brick into the interior, which composes and marks pure and easily perceptible volumes.

▼将外露砖材引入室内，exposed brick into the interior©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼形成清晰、纯粹的体量感与感知界面，composes and marks pure and easily perceptible volumes©Ivo Tavares Studio

内部空间开敞明亮，通过大面积推拉窗模糊内外界限。夏季的热舒适性通过烟囱效应与穿堂通风实现，高窗可自动开启，提升通风效率。

The interior spaces are spacious and bright using large sliding windows, diluting as much as possible any sense of ​barrier between outside and inside. Thermal comfort in the summer is achieved through the chimney effect and cross ventilation as the clerestory can open automatically.

▼通过大面积推拉窗模糊内外界限，blurring the boundaries between inside and outside with large sliding windows©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼开敞明亮的内部空间，the interior spaces are spacious and bright©Ivo Tavares Studio

我们的目标是建造一座高品质、有社会尊严的公共建筑，既具包容性，又能在语言上历久弥新；在不否认建筑“维特鲁威”三要素的前提下，将现代主义原则视作“新古典主义”的延续。正如建筑师Vila Nova Artigas 所说：“我钦佩诗人，他们用两个词表达的东西，我们要用成千上万块砖去实现。”

We sought to build a high quality and socially dignified public facility that was inclusive and would last over time in terms of language, without denying its Vitruvian origins and Modernist principles, understood as the “new classic”. As Vila Nova Artigas rightly said: “I admire poets what they say with two words we have to express with thousands of bricks”.

▼夜景，night view©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼夜景鸟瞰，aerial view at night©Ivo Tavares Studio

▼场地平面，site plan©Filipe Xavier Oliveira

▼一层平面，ground floor plan©Filipe Xavier Oliveira

▼屋顶平面，roof floor plan©Filipe Xavier Oliveira

▼剖立面，section & elevation©Filipe Xavier Oliveira

Project name: Associação Paralisia Cerebral de Odemira – APCO | Odemira Cerebral Palsy Association

Architecture Office: Câmara Municipal de Odemira – Divisão Obras Municipais | Odemira City Council – Municipal Works Division

Main Architect: Filipe Xavier Oliveira

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Location: Quinta da Estrela, Odemira – Portugal

Year of conclusion : 2024

Total area: 994 m2

Builder: Wikibuild S.A.

inspection: Engº Luis Viana e Engº Duarte Viegas

Engineering: VerdeMais – Verderural , Lda – Engª Sandra da Silva

Light Design: VerdeMais – Verderural , Lda – Engª Sandra da Silva

Acoustic Design: VerdeMais – Verderural , Lda – Engª Sandra da Silva

Fluids Engineering : VerdeMais – Verderural , Lda – Engª Sandra da Silva

Thermal Engineering: VerdeMais – Verderural , Lda – Engª Sandra da Silva

Architectural photographer: Ivo Tavares Studio