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Passeig virtual per la Casa del Guarda del Park Güell
Author: autoria desconeguda
Date: 2013
Duration: 10:00
1900 - 1914
Antoni Gaudí i Cornet
Works
Park Güell
How to get there
In Pictures
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© Francesc Català-Roca Fons Fotogràfic F. Català-Roca / Arxiu Nacional de Catalunya
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Address
C. d’Olot, s/n
Barcelona
Category
Public Space
Urban Planning
Typology
Parks / Gardens
Protection Category
BPH (Béns del Patrimoni de la Humanitat)
BCIN (Bé Cultural d’Interès Nacional)
In Pictures
Authors
On the Map
Constellation
Chronology
Audiovisual
Routes & Notes
Related Works
Authors
Antoni Gaudí i Cornet
How to get there
On the Map
Awarded
Cataloged
Disappeared
All works
Constellation
Chronology
Park Güell
Antoni Gaudí i Cornet
The park is the result of the purchase by Barcelona City Council of the urbanisation of a luxury neighborhood designed by Gaudí and promoted by Eusebi Güell that never came to be.
What can currently be visited are the landscaping of sixty undeveloped plots at the foot of Mount Pelada, with magnificent views of Barcelona, and the common parts of the project: the paths, access, market, central square.
Gaudí urbanises the mountain with streets that follow the minimum sloping lines and four bridges built with material from the clearing of the plots. The retaining porch walls inside which can be circulated, covered with local stone, are exceptional. Both the bridges and the porch are crowned by unique columns crowned in turn by planters where agaves are planted.
The heart of the urbanisation had to be an elevated square that instead of a perimeter railing has a corrugated bench designed and built with prefabricated concrete by his collaborator Josep Maria Jujol, finished with some breakwaters that are worth discovering in detail.
Below the square is a hypostyle room that was to house the market, with twisted columns to work with as little effort as possible. The columns are empty and below them is a water tank that should cover the entire park. Some are removed in order to make room for larger stops and are replaced by medallions, also designed by Jujol.
The ensemble is accessed by an imperial staircase that has, on the axis of symmetry, a spectacular dragon made of trencadís that has become one of Barcelona’s landmarks. The fence that guards the park at the entrance, finished with two asymmetrical pavilions, is equally remarkable. One of the pavilions currently houses the Gaudí Museum.
Intervention in Park Güell
Martínez Lapeña-Torres Arquitectos
,
José Antonio Martínez Lapeña
,
Elías Torres Tur
Refurbishment of the Hypostyle Hall, the square and the perimeter bench.
Park Güell was a real estate operation of 60 houses for the Barcelona bourgeoisie that failed, and in 1922 the city council bought it and turned it into a public park.
The park has never seen its architecture change. Since the 20s, there have only been some punctual repairs and touch-ups. The vegetation has changed and grown, and that sparse and stony image of slopes and ravines is no longer offered to the eye; immobile and permanent vegetation, pruned into stone. An architectural and abstract garden of a rocky nature; a sculpted bare mountain with stone vegetation quarry.
The Hypostyle Room is a Greek-style temple with exaggerated Doric capitals and with a dented ceiling with little domes. It supports a dirt square with a wavy edging-bench; a border of acroteria of wave crests with encrusted crustaceans that bring the sea from the horizon closer to the bare mountain.
Restoration works of the Hypostyle Hall and the square.
Repair of structural elements in poor condition; waterproofing of the roof, and construction of an efficient drainage system; reconstruction of artificial stone coverings of column shafts, capitals and architrave; replacement of tiles on lintels, domes and perimeter bench.
FAD Award
Finalist. Category: Arquitectura - Edificis de Nova Planta, Obres de Reforma o Rehabilitació d’Edificis Existents
Intervention in Park Güell
Martínez Lapeña-Torres Arquitectos, José Antonio Martínez Lapeña, Elías Torres Tur
Premio Década
Award-Winner / Winner
Intervention in Park Güell
Martínez Lapeña-Torres Arquitectos, José Antonio Martínez Lapeña, Elías Torres Tur
Audiovisual
10:00
Passeig virtual per la Casa del Guarda del Park Güell
Routes & Notes
(2)
Rutes 16 Gaudí a Barcelona per a guiris
Rutes 48
Vicky Cristina Barcelona
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