Denkmalpfad Kokerei焦化厂展陈设计丨New Architekten BDA等

前采煤厂Zeche Zollverein于1993年关闭，2001年被联合国教科文组织列为世界工业遗产，OMA制定的新总体规划于2010年完成。此后，原洗煤楼的改造以及SANAA设计的Zollverein立方体相继完成。最新阶段是建设“焦化厂纪念路径”。为此，在原焦化厂这座纪念性建筑的前方、内部、顶部及侧面，将设置四座展览亭，通过投影、动画、模型以及原始展品，呈现焦炭生产过程中复杂的功能流程。

Decommissioned in 1993, the former Zeche Zollverein became UNESCO World Heritage industrial monument in 2001 and a new masterplan developed by OMA was completed in 2010. The refur- bishment of the former Kohlenwäsche followed, as well as the Zoll- verein Cube by SANAA. Latest step on this journey is the set up of the Coking Plant Monument Path. Therefor four exhibition pavilions are being placed ahead, inside, on top and next to the monumental structure of the former coking plant, in which the complex functi- onal processes of coke production are conveyed through projections and animations, as well as with models and original exhibits.

▼修复后的焦化厂外观，overview of the Coking Plant after renovation ©Petko Stoevski

▼修复后的焦化厂外观，overview of the Coking Plant after renovation ©Petko Stoevski

在不破坏历史结构的前提下，这些展览站点可逆地嵌入焦化厂的现有结构之中。

Without interfering with the historical substance, the stations fit reversibly into the existing structure of the coking plant.

▼嵌入焦化厂现有结构的展览站点，the stations fit into the existing structure of the coking plant ©Petko Stoevski

在总共四个位置上，对受保护的焦化厂结构进行修复后，增设展览立方体。与Zollverein现有建筑的设计相似，这些立方体在建构原则和材料概念上保持一致。它们能以最小的干预满足不同的空间需求，并不会削弱整体建筑的视觉效果。附加装置的位置与比例均经过精心设计，以充分考虑现有建筑的特点。

At a total of four locations, the structure of the listed coking plantwill be supplemented with additional exhibition cubes following prior refurbishment. Similar to the design of the existing buildingsat Zollverein, all cubes are united by a consistent construction principle and material concept. Different spatial requirements can be catered for with attractive minimal irritation of the existing building and without losing the overall effect. The positioning and proportions of the additional fixtures and fittings are carefully and specifically designed with the existing building in mind.

▼展览立方体，the exhibition cubes ©Petko Stoevski

▼展览立方体内部，interior of the exhibition cubes ©Petko Stoevski

▼内部展示模型，the model displayed ©Petko Stoevski

焦化厂轴线式的空间结构作为其标志性特征，得到了最大程度的尊重。因此，其中一个展览立方体并未置于消火塔内，而是位于其前方，且与原结构完全无接触。参观者可从开放视角直接看到消火轨道大厅及“空置”消火塔的内部设施，观察轨道上的作业过程以及塔内的操作流程。

▼工人操作装备展示，demonstration of workers’ operating equipment ©Petko Stoevski

▼工人操作装备展示，demonstration of workers’ operating equipment ©Petko Stoevski

炉室的垂直构造被转化为展览站点的设计主题。尽量避免水平分割，而1.35米的炉室中心间距则被作为基本模块应用于所有展览立方体。

The vertical structure of the oven chambers is thematically transferred to the design of the exhibition stations. Horizontal divisions are avoided as far as possible and the centre-to-centre distance of1.35 meters between the oven chambers is transferred to all exhibition cubes as a basic module.

▼炉室被改造成展览站点，the oven chambers is transferred to the exhibition station ©Petko Stoevski

▼内部空间，the interior space ©Petko Stoevski

▼内部空间，the interior space ©Petko Stoevski

焦化厂生产区域根据是否有粉尘沉积，被分为“黑侧”和“白侧”，这种二元对立成为新增建筑色彩设计的灵感来源。一种涂黑的钢结构框架，其一侧覆以黑色金属板，另一长边及两端则采用低氧化并经喷砂处理的工业铸造玻璃，作为“白侧”的对应。

The different production areas of the coking plant, with and wi-thout dust deposits, were labelled the black and white sides. Thispair of opposites is now the theme of the colour scheme of the additional buildings. A black-coated steel skeleton is clad on one side with black metal panels, and on the opposite long side and both front sides with low-oxide and additionally sandblasted industrial cast glass as a white counterpart.

▼黑色金属板包裹的展览空间，the exhibition space wrapped in black metal panels ©Petko Stoevski

▼嵌入结构框架的展览立方体，the exhibition cube fits into the structure frame ©Petko Stoevski

室外坡道和楼梯系统所用的金属格栅与展亭地面铺装衔接一体，将工业设计语言延伸至内部空间。

The gratings of the external ramp and staircase system merge into the floor covering of the cube and continue the industrial design in the interior.

▼楼梯系统所用的金属格栅与展亭地面铺装衔接一体，The gratings of the staircase system merge into the floor covering ©Petko Stoevski

▼等轴概览，isometric-overview ©New Architekten

▼场地平面，site plan ©New Architekten

▼轴测图，axonometric ©New Architekten

▼平面图，plan ©New Architekten

▼剖面图，section ©New Architekten

Location: Kokereiallee 71D-45141 Essen

Client: Stiftung Zollverein

Architects: New Architekten BDA Friedrich Keuthen Michael WeichlerHildeboldplatz 19 D-50668 Koln +49 221 64793790

Employees: Carsten Pesch Marius Westermann

Photographs: Petko Stoevski

Interior design: jangled nerves, D-Stuttgart

Engineering: HEG,D-Dortmund

Building services engineering: Kleinmann, D-Dortmund

Competition: 2017,1.PreisStart of planning06/2017

Start of building: 11/2019

Completion: vorraussichtlich 2026

Area: BA1-3 265 m2

Volume: BA1-3 755 m3

Costs: BA 1-4 2,8 Mio €