现代文学博物馆

© Ute Zscharnt

(Ute Zscharnt)

架构师提供的文本描述。现代文学博物馆位于马尔巴赫，位于岩石高原上，俯瞰内卡尔河流域。作为弗里德里希·席勒的诞生地，这个小镇的公园已经举办了席勒国家博物馆，建于1903年，以及德国文学档案馆，建于20世纪70年代。这座新博物馆展出了二十世纪德国文学档案馆大量收藏的艺术品，特别是卡夫卡的“审判”和阿尔弗雷德·多布林的“柏林亚历山大广场”的原稿。

Text description provided by the architects. The Museum of Modern Literature is located in Marbach, on a rock plateau overlooking the Neckar River valley. As the birthplace of Friedrich Schiller, the town’s park already held the Schiller-National Museum, built in 1903, and the Archive for German Literature, built in the 1970s. Displaying artefacts from the extensive Twentieth Century collection from the Archive for German Literature, notably the original manuscripts of Franz Kafka’s ‘The Trial’ and Alfred Döblin’s ‘Berlin Alexanderplatz’, the new museum also provides panoramic views across the landscape.

© Ute Zscharnt

(Ute Zscharnt)

在地形图中，博物馆揭示了不同的海拔高度，对其直接的环境做出了反应。该遗址陡峭的斜坡在面对席勒国家博物馆(NationalMuseum)和公园的山眉处创造了一个密密麻麻的入口，还有一个更宏伟、更开放的层次分明的空间，面向下面的山谷。在最高的露台上，这座建筑看起来像一个亭子，提供了博物馆的入口。细长的混凝土支撑着立面，并将入口围起来。从入口处穿过展馆，向下走向内向的展览馆，从白天逐渐调整到艺术光，这是展示易碎展品所必需的。这些木板镶板的展览空间连接到自然照明，玻璃日志，对比内化的世界的文本和手稿与山谷以外。

Embedded in the topography, the museum reveals different elevations, reacting to its immediate context. The steep slope of the site creates an intimate, shaded entrance on the brow of the hill facing the Schiller-National Museum with its forecourt and park, and a grander, more open series of tiered spaces facing the valley below. On the highest terrace the building appears as a pavilion, providing the entrance to the museum. Slender concrete supports articulate the façade and enclose the entrance. The route through the entrance pavilion and down towards the introverted exhibition galleries gradually adjusts from daylight to the arti cial light, necessary for the fragile exhibits displayed. These timber-panelled exhibition spaces are connected to naturally lit, glazed loggias, contrasting the internalised world of texts and manuscripts with the valley beyond.

© Christian Richters

克里斯蒂安·里氏

Floor Plan

© Jörg von Bruchhausen

C.J.G.VonBruchhausen

墙壁和天花板是平脸的，现浇混凝土.石灰石是内部使用的OOR，也是作为一个骨料在预制，喷砂混凝土元素的外观。使用持久的，坚实的材料使建筑具有强大的物理存在，并支持为子孙后代保存收藏的概念。

The walls and ceilings are fair-faced, in-situ cast concrete. Limestone is used internally for the  oors, and is also used as an aggregate in the pre-cast, sandblasted concrete elements of the façade. The use of enduring, solid materials gives the architecture a strong, physical presence and supports the notion of preserving the collection for future generations.

© Ute Zscharnt

(Ute Zscharnt)

© Ute Zscharnt

(Ute Zscharnt)

Architects David Chipperfield Architects

Location Marbach am Neckar, Germany

Category Museum

Area 3800.0 sqm

Project Year 2006

Photographs Ute Zscharnt , Jörg von Bruchhausen , Christian Richters