创作上传

收藏下载

Black Butte牧场会所丨美国俄勒冈丨Hacker

2025/08/05 10:33:12

查看完整案例

微信扫一扫

下载

Black Butte牧场始建于20世纪70年代初，坐落在俄勒冈中部喀斯喀特山脉的“三姐妹山”山脚下，是连接中威拉米特山谷与俄勒冈高原的门户。这个占地1,800英亩的牧场，如今既是全年常住居民的家园，也是备受欢迎的度假胜地。牧场社区自2013年起启动全面的重建计划，与Hacker事务所合作，先后完成了湖畔休闲与餐饮综合体（2016年落成）及新综合商店（2021年落成），其后将重心转向已有50年历史的度假村会所。

Planned and built in the early 1970’s, Black Butte Ranch sits the base of The Three Sisters mountains in the Oregon’s Central Cascades, the gateway to Oregon’s high desert from the Central Willamette Valley. The 1,800-acre site is now both a home for year-round residents and a popular vacation destination. The Ranch community began a comprehensive redevelopment plan in 2013, and after working with Hacker on the new Lakeside recreation and dining complex (completed in 2016) and a new General Store (completed in 2021), the team’s attention turned to the resort’s 50-year-old Lodge.

▼场地鸟瞰，aerial view of the site© Jeremy Bittermann

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the site© Jeremy Bittermann

作为牧场最早的建筑之一，会所标志性的时代建筑风格深受居民喜爱，包括Hacker设计团队在内。Hacker的调研发现该建筑存在无障碍问题、设备老化及空间布局过时等问题，令翻修变得不切实际。在决定新建之后，Hacker展开为期一年的广泛社区调研，以深入理解居民对新会所的愿景与优先事项。

As one of the Ranch’s original structures, the Lodge’s iconic period architecture made it beloved by many, including the Hacker design team. Hacker’s analysis found accessibility issues, aging mechanical systems, and an outdated layout, making a renovation impractical. After the decision for new construction was made, Hacker began an extensive year-long outreach process to understand the community’s vision and priorities for its replacement.

▼雪天远景，distant views on snow days© Jeremy Bittermann

▼雪景，snow views© Jeremy Bittermann

新建筑延续了Hacker在牧场其他项目中的设计理念，旨在致敬并演化原有建筑的设计语言，通过巧妙的视野引导与空间层次，提升自然景观的体验，并敏感地诠释了本地材料和建筑形式。内部空间延续了牧场传统的木构美学，通过裸露的结构与木质饰面，结合本地木材不同色调的对比，营造出温馨而开阔的氛围。整个空间围绕一座独具纹理的双层通高石材壁炉展开，在新建筑中重新唤起旧会所的怀旧记忆。

Like Hacker’s work on other parts of the Ranch, the new structure aims to honor and evolve the design language of the original ranch buildings and is intended to elevate the experience of the surrounding landscape through the careful framing and layering of views and a sensitive interpretation of regional materials and forms. The interior celebrates the ranch tradition of highlighting wood through its exposed structure and finishes, using contrasting tones of native wood species to create a sense of both warmth and openness. The entire space is set around a uniquely textured double-height stone fireplace, stitching the nostalgia of the old lodge back into the new.

▼建筑与环境，architecture and nature© Jeremy Bittermann

▼外观，exterior view© Jeremy Bittermann

▼外观，exterior views© Jeremy Bittermann

餐厅的卡座如同附近梅托利厄斯河（Metolius River）在火山岩层中冲刷出的小潭，呈现出自然雕刻的感觉。原会所中尽可能多的木材被回收再利用，用于制作栏杆、屏风、家具和墙面饰板。此种延续也体现在室外设计中——场地上一棵无法保留的老松树被改造成餐厅与酒吧的定制桌面。外立面采用传统的“烧杉板”（Shou Sugi Ban）处理技术（炭化雪松），既保留了旧建筑风化的质感，也增强了耐久性，与该地区频发的山火建立起视觉与文化的联系。

The restaurant booths appear to be carved away in the same way the nearby Metolius river has carved pools into the underlying lava flows. As much of the wood from the original lodge as possible has been salvaged to create guard rails, screens, furniture, and wall finishes. This connection also extends to the outside where an established Pine tree on the site could not be saved so it was transformed into custom tabletops for the restaurant and bar. The exterior is clad in Shou Sugi Ban (charred cedar), a traditional wood treatment that maintains the weathered look of the previous building while providing additional durability and connection to the wildfires inherent to the region.

▼室内概览，overall of the project© Jeremy Bittermann

▼酒吧与餐厅，bar and restaurant© Jeremy Bittermann

▼餐厅，restaurant© Jeremy Bittermann

▼酒吧，bar© Jeremy Bittermann

▼宴会厅，banquet room© Jeremy Bittermann

▼酒吧，bar© Jeremy Bittermann

▼会议室，meeting room© Jeremy Bittermann

▼壁炉休息区，fireplace lounge area© Jeremy Bittermann

▼壁炉休息区，fireplace lounge area© Jeremy Bittermann

▼二层空间，upper floor plan© Jeremy Bittermann

▼餐厅，restaurant© Jeremy Bittermann

▼灯光设计，lighting design© Jeremy Bittermann

▼酒吧夜景，night view of the bar© Jeremy Bittermann

▼细部，details© Jeremy Bittermann

▼细部，details© Regina Nicolardi

对本地资源的重视亦体现在景观设计中，广泛采用耐旱的本地植物，营造生态栖息地，呼应周围自然环境。建筑材料优先在本地采购，以减少运输碳足迹、促进地方经济，并为新会所的独特建筑风格增添地域性魅力。

This focus on local resources is also visible in the landscape design, which uses drought-tolerant native plants, encouraging habitat creation and celebrating the surrounding environment. Building materials were purchased regionally when possible, adding to the Lodge’s unique architecture while reducing transportation impacts and boosting the local economy.

▼水景，water view© Kate Keown

▼活动场景，event scenario© Kate Keown

▼活动场景，event scenario© Kate Keown

▼休憩草坪，lawn© Kate Keown

▼露台，terrace© Kate Keown

新落成的建筑面积达27,000平方英尺，是旧会所的两倍，分为三个主要功能区：公共区域：包含餐厅、酒吧、壁炉休息区、二层酒廊、包间与户外休闲空间；私人活动区：设有大型活动厅（可分为两个独立空间）、大型更衣室和会议室；后勤厨房：配备先进设备和扩容后的宴会服务能力，位于核心位置，以高效支持整个会所的运营需求。

The new 27,000-square-foot building includes twice the square footage of the existing Lodge and is divided into three main sections: public spaces including a restaurant, bar, a fireside lounge, upper floor lounge and bar, private dining room, and outside lounge, a private event area with a large event room (divisible into two distinct spaces), large dressing room and meeting room, and a state-of-the-art kitchen with expanded catering services, centrally located to serve the needs for the entire facility.

▼夜景，night views© Jeremy Bittermann