阳江市综合文化中心丨中国阳江丨华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司+一方设计集团有限公司

阳江市综合文化中心位于阳江市漠阳湖公园北侧，基地环境优美视线开阔。项目集合了阳江市档案馆、党史馆、方志馆、名人馆、博物馆、规划馆及工人文化宫等多个机构与功能，它为周边社区注入全新的活力，成为阳江市新城区的文化地标。

Located on the north side of Moyang Lake Park in Yangjiang City, the comprehensive cultural center enjoys a beautiful environment and wide view. The project integrates multiple institutions and functions such as the Archives Center, the Party History Museum, the Local Records Museum, Hall of Fame, museum, planning hall and the Workers’ Cultural Palace. It injects vitality into the surrounding communities and has become a cultural landmark in the new urban area of Yangjiang City.

▼周边环境鸟瞰，Aerial view of the surrounding environment© 徐勉

▼综合文化中心鸟瞰，Aerial view of the culture center© 徐勉

▼综合文化中心建筑外观，Exterior view of the culture center© 徐勉

1.功能复合与共享集约新模式

A new model of sharing and functional integration

阳江市综合文化中心采用功能复合、共享集约的设计策略，通过将7个独立运营机构集中在文化中心建筑内，环绕共享中庭布置，形成7馆合1的复合型的文化综合体布局，既为市民带来了丰富的空间体验，又通过集中的服务管理缩短流线、节约用地、表面积与空调能耗，减少公共配套资源浪费，创造了国内小城市文化综合建筑集约建设的新模式。

Yangjiang Cultural Center adopts a design strategy of functional integration and shared intensification. By concentrating 7 independent operating institutions around the shared atrium of building, it forms a cultural complex layout of seven halls in one. This can bring rich space experience to the public, and the centralized service management can also shorten the flowline, save land, surface area and air conditioning energy consumption, reduce the waste of public supporting resources, and create a new model of intensive construction of cultural comprehensive buildings for medium-sized cities in China.

▼综合文化中心鸟瞰，Aerial view of the culture center© 徐勉

▼综合文化中心外观，Exterior view of the culture center© 徐勉

2.激发社区活力的开放平台

An open platform to energize the community

我们希望文化中心不仅被设计为新区的地标，也能成为与周边公园共享、为市民提供多重体验活力场所。建筑基座通过绿化平台的手法向漠阳湖公园延展打开，平台上设置尺度宜人的平缓草坡，建筑基座部分融合如咖啡、书吧、工人文体活动等功能。

Architects hope that the cultural center will not only be designed as a surrounding landmark, but regarded as a vibrant place shared with parks and providing citizens with multiple experiences. The podium extends to the Moyang Lake Park, on which a gentle grassy slope is set, and functions such as cafe, book bar and recreational activities are integrated.

▼成为为市民提供多重体验的活力场所，a vibrant place shared with parks and providing citizens with multiple experiences© 徐勉

市民可以随意进入、停留、休息，结合平台上的观赏植物与条石座阶的设计，市民不但可远观漠阳湖景和河流景色的全景视野，也可在平台上实现各种社交活动，各得其所又不干扰。绿化平台承载多样活动，成为漠阳湖公园的一部分，将文化中心和公园的人与活动连为一体，使建筑从封闭的传统文化公共建筑变成平时向社区开放的活动场所，激发新城区的社区活力。

▼构成分析，structure analysis©华工设计

Citizens can enter the space at will to stay or rest. The ornamental plants and stone steps on the platform allow people to enjoy the panoramic view of Moyang Lake and river and carry out various social activities on the platform without interfering. The green platform that becomes part of the park can carry a variety of activity types, connect the people and activities of the cultural center and the park, transform the building from a closed traditional cultural public building into an activity place open to the community at ordinary times, and stimulate the community vitality of the new urban area.

▼绿化平台承载多样活动，The green platform that becomes part of the park can carry a variety of activity types© 徐勉

3.融合参数化设计的被动式建筑

Passive building with parametric design

方案结合亚热带滨海地区高太阳辐射、炎热潮湿气候的特征，采用多项被动式建筑设计措施降低建筑运营能耗，包括：

Taking into account the characteristics of the subtropical coastal region with high solar radiation and hot and humid climate, the scheme adopts a number of passive building design measures to reduce the energy consumption of the building operation, specifically involving the following aspects:

▼建筑远眺，The distant view of the building© 徐勉

立面的竖向遮阳陶棍是项目设计的重难点，主创团队设计了具有独创专利的大型复合陶棍遮阳系统，结合建筑各方向立面的阳光照射角度、辐射强度模拟计算，采用参数化的定位控制使陶棍在立面上形成不同角度、高度的变化，在各个方向实现最佳的遮阳、隔热和采光效果。▼生态分析，biological analysis©华工设计

The vertical sunshade pottery rod for the facade is a major and difficult point in the project design. The principal creation team design a large composite pottery rod sunshade system with an original patent. Combined with the simulation calculation of the sunlight exposure angle and radiation intensity of the facades in all directions of the building, the project adopts parametric positioning control to make the pottery rod form different angles and height changes on the facades, so as to achieve the best sunshade, heat insulation and lighting effects in all directions.

▼立面的竖向遮阳陶棍，The vertical sunshade pottery rod for the facade© 徐勉

建筑采用有利于通风降温的被动式布局，夏季南向海风经过湖面降温，为建筑带来清凉的空气，降低文化馆内外环境温度；建筑设计有通风中庭、主导风向开口与立面开窗，春秋季过渡季节可采用自然通风，大幅降低运营能耗。基座覆土绿化既屋顶花园，除可作为生物滞留区域外，也设置雨水收集装置可用于景观植物灌溉，实现海绵城市的生态可持续性。

▼剖透视，section-perspective© 华工设计

The building adopts a passive layout conducive to ventilation and cooling. In summer, the southward sea breeze can cool the lake surface, bring cool and refreshing air to the building and reduce the ambient temperature inside and outside the cultural center. The building is designed with ventilated atrium, leading wind openings and facade windows, in this way, natural ventilation can be used during the spring and autumn transition to significantly reduce operational energy consumption. The roof garden is created by covering the base with soil and then greening, which can act as a biological retention area, while the rainwater collection device can be used to irrigate the landscape plants, achieving ecological sustainability of a sponge city.

▼室内空间，Interior space© 徐勉

▼中庭空间，Atrium space© 徐勉

4.山海相融的地域文化特色

The regional cultural characteristics of mountain and sea integration

山海相融的环境是阳江市最显著的地理特征，文化中心建筑造型从阳江的山海城市特征与文化中汲取灵感，建筑设计了上部体量海洋意像的白色建筑主体和下部抽象山川元素的绿色平台，以及象征自然的流动曲线造型，形成了文化中心独特的山海地域特色。

The integration of mountain and sea is the most significant geographical feature of Yangjiang City, and the architectural form of the cultural center draws inspiration from the characteristics and culture of Yangjiang’s mountains and sea. The architectural design arranges the white building body symbolizing the image of the sea as the upper volume and the green platform of abstract mountain and river elements as the lower volume. Together with the flow curve modeling symbolizing nature, they form the unique mountain and sea regional features of the cultural center.

▼象征自然的流动曲线造型，the green platform of abstract mountain and river elements© 徐勉

文化中心微妙的平面外形与立面轮廓控制，令使用者环绕建筑时随着视角的变换，可体验到不同朝向各不相同的形体与高低起伏的轮廓变化。而参数化的立面陶棍肌理，在阳光的照射下带来丰富而充满动感的光影变化，远观彷如微风吹动的风帆与波浪，展现这阳江滨海城市的地域特色与文化自信。

The subtle planar shape and contour control of the facade of the cultural center allow users to experience different shapes with different orientations and undulating contours as they walk around the building. The parameterized facade pottery rod texture can bring rich and dynamic light and shadow changes under the sunlight, which looks like sails and waves blowing in the breeze from a distance, demonstrating the regional characteristics and cultural self-confidence of Yangjiang as a coastal city.

▼夜景鸟瞰，Aerial view of the building© 徐勉

▼夜景鸟瞰，Aerial view of the building© 徐勉

▼模型照片，Model photo© 华工设计

▼总图，Site plan©华工设计

▼地下一层平面图，Basement floor plan©华工设计

▼一层平面图，Ground floor plan©华工设计

▼二层平面图，First floor plan©华工设计

▼三层平面图，Third floor plan©华工设计

▼四层平面图，Fourth floor plan©华工设计

▼五层平面图，Fifth floor plan©华工设计

▼立面图，Elevation©华工设计

▼剖面图，Section©华工设计

▼幕墙节点图，Curtain wall detail©华工设计

▼幕墙节点图，Curtain wall detail©华工设计

项目名称：阳江市综合文化中心

项目地址：广东省阳江市江城区四围大道250号

项目类型：公共建筑、文化建筑

设计公司：华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司+一方设计集团有限公司

项目设计：2019.10-2020.08

完成年份：2023.09

主创设计师：丘建发 包莹

设计团队：主创设计师：丘建发 包莹 姜帆、黄文耀、郭远翔、高瑞、曾超群、李恺欣、杨毅、金胜武、罗伟明、陈楚君、曾宪策、肖鹏飞、谭丹萍、蒋耀辉、岑洪金、杜京京、莫理利、曾志雄、李旭凯、林嘉瑜

占地面积：8645㎡

建筑面积：3563.4㎡

业主单位：阳江市代建项目管理局

室内设计：东三室内设计工作室

幕墙设计：雅众幕墙科技有限公司

材料商：乐普陶艺

Project name: Yangjiang Cultural Center

Project location: 250 Siwei Avenue, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, China

Project type: Public Building, Culture Building

Design: Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT Co.,Ltd. + Yifang Design Group Co. Ltd.

Design year: 2019.10-2020.08

Completion Year: 2023.09

Lead architect: Qiu Jianfa, Bao Ying

Design team: Jiang Fan, Huang Wenyao, Guo Yuanxiang, Gao Rui, Zeng Chaoqun, Li Kaixin, Yang Yi, Jin Shengwu, Luo Weiming, Chen Chujun, Zeng Xiancai, Xiao Pengfei, Tan Danping, Jiang Yaohui, Cen Hongjin, Du Jingjing, Mo Lili, Zeng Zhixiong, Li Xukai, Lin Jiayu

Land area: 8645㎡

Gross built area: 3563.4㎡

Clients: Yangjiang City Agent Construction Project Management Bureau

Interior design: Dongsan Interior Design Studio

Curtain wall design: Yazhong Curtain Wall Technology Co., LTD

Materials brand: LOPO