Miramar塔楼丨葡萄牙波尔图丨OODA

在景观中以独特的姿态脱颖而出，并因临近海洋而格外引人注目的 Miramar 塔楼，在比例和尺度上与北侧 Pasteleira 公园中的建筑相似，但在设计理念上却呈现出完全不同的独特性。

Standing out for its uniqueness in the landscape and for its proximity to the sea, Miramar Tower is similar to the buildings in Pasteleira Park to the north, in proportion and dimension, but otherwise completely distinctive in its concept approach.

▼场地鸟瞰，Aerial view of the site © Fernando Guerra

▼坐拥海岸线景观，Landscape view of the sea © Fernando Guerra

其体量构成源自建筑师的愿景与雄心——打造一种每层拥有超过 200 平方米阳台空间的全新住宅类型。

▼概念草图，Sketch © OODA

The volumetric composition is the result of the architectural drive and ambition to develop housing typologies with more than 200 square meters of balcony areas per floor.

▼外观概览，Overall view © Fernando Guerra

在基座之上，一座 15 层的垂直体量拔地而起，与道路平行，高度大致与周边塔楼相当。通过将建筑置于基地最核心的位置，它确保了与周边建筑之间最大的间距。

On top of the podium, a vertical volume with 15 storeys emerges, parallel to the road, and with roughly the same height as the tower buildings in this area. By locating the building in the most central part of the plot, it ensures maximum spacing for all adjacent buildings.

▼建筑与道路平行，Tower parallel to the road © Fernando Guerra

建筑以垂直树枝状剖面的结构主义特征为基础，具备灵活适应不同住宅类型的能力。楼层以一居或两居的方式组织，形成螺旋般的空间叙事，360 度旋转与造型的阳台赋予了建筑真实而强烈的竖向感。

Evidencing a structuralist matrix with vertical dendriform section, the building is adaptable to the typology optimization. The floors, organized with one or two rooms, create a spiral speech where the apparent rotation and modelling of the terraces at 360 degrees give it a visual and real sense of verticality.

▼形态各异的露台，Different shape of terrace © Fernando Guerra

▼螺旋般的空间叙事，Create a spiral speech © Fernando Guerra

每一户住宅都独具个性，配备环绕的露台与花园。为强化这种独特性，并避免产生“似曾相识”的感受，塔楼通过在阳台区域“滑动”水平楼板，使整体更具动态感。

Each house has its own individuality with a surrounding terrace and garden. To better address the uniqueness of the project, and to avoid a ‘dejá-vu’ feeling, the tower gets some dynamism by ‘sliding’ the horizontal slabs on the balcony area.

▼阳台“滑动”水平楼板，‘Sliding’ the horizontal slabs on the balcony area © Fernando Guerra

阳台不仅成为设计的核心主题，同时也是混凝土材质下塑性与雕塑性探索的契机。在模糊室内外界限的公共空间流动性与房间的功能分隔之间，空间的使用因此展现出独特而优越的特质。

The balconies create both the concept theme and the opportunity for the plastic and sculptural exercise that was conceived in concrete. Between the fluidity of the common spaces that are lost in the interior-exterior relationship, and even in the distant horizon, and the compartmentalization of the rooms, the uses are privileged by the exception.

▼阳台模糊室内外界限，The fluidity of interior-exterior relationship © Fernando Guerra

▼阳台成为设计的核心主题，Balconies create the concept theme © Fernando Guerra

▼底层引入自然植被，The ground floor has natural vegetation © Fernando Guerra

底层设有与其他功能空间相连的中庭，并引入自然植被，营造出与周边环境相呼应的生物多样性微气候。在复兴意象与“整体空间即整体生活”的理念交织之下，建筑以一种能够吸纳周遭环境的姿态，呈现出与其尺度相称的蓬勃而自信的形象。

On the ground floor, an atrium associated to other uses has natural vegetation that provides a microclimate of biodiversity linked to the natural surroundings. Between a revivalism that evokes the tower and the notions of total space as total life, capable of absorbing the environment that surrounds it, a vigorous and proud image of its scale is obtained.

▼夜览，Night view  © Fernando Guerra

▼平面图，Floor plan  © OODA

▼立面图，Elevation drawing  © OODA

▼阳台立面图，Balcony elevation drawing  © OODA

▼细部，Details  © OODA

Technical sheet

Date: 2019-2025

Location: Porto, Portugal

Size: 6.00sqm

Type: commission

Status, built

Images: Fernando Guerra