深圳市南山区环西丽湖绿道白芒拓印空间节点设计丨中国深圳丨同济大学建筑设计研究院原作设计工作室等多家

在深圳环西丽湖绿道蜿蜒的脉络中，百旺村南侧曾是一片被围栏紧锁的“失落之地”——约4公顷的土地，其下深埋着肩负城市水管理重任的径流调蓄池与初雨调蓄池。基础设施的硬性需求将其定义为纯粹的工程用地，阻隔了人与自然的亲近，也切断了村落与绿道的连接。白芒拓印项目的诞生，正是对这片场地的一次深刻唤醒与诗意再造。我们的设计核心在于：破除藩篱，构建开放共享的公共空间；巧用立体复合策略，于基础设施之上“拓印”出自然野趣的大地景观；以“白芒”为意象，重新诠释场地记忆，并编织起村落与绿道的崭新纽带。

Along the winding Huaxi Lilhu Greenway in Shenzhen, the area south of Baiwang Village was once a “lost land” locked behind fences—a 4-hectare site concealing stormwater retention basins and initial rainwater treatment facilities crucial for urban water management. The rigid requirements of infrastructure confined it to purely utilitarian use, severing human-nature connections and isolating the village from the greenway. The Baimang Imprint project reawakens this site through poetic transformation. Our design philosophy centers on: demolishing barriers to create open public space; employing multi-level integration to “imprint” a wild landscape atop infrastructure; and invoking the “Baimang” (white miscanthus) motif to reinterpret site memory while weaving new links between village and greenway.

▼项目概览，Overall view© 董博儒

破界重生：从封闭的基础设置到开放的公共空间

Boundary Breakthrough: From Enclosed Infrastructure to Open Commons

设计首要解决的，是场地封闭性的根本矛盾。我们大胆突破了传统基础设施用地单一、隔离的固有模式。通过精密的立体分层与空间复合，巧妙地将原本被围栏封闭管理的调蓄池设施“包裹”于新的公共空间系统之下，其中最为复杂的是调蓄池上部的管线处理，我们通过小网格架空夹层的导入巧妙的化解了矛盾，并有效地控制住了荷载增量。

The primary design challenge lay in resolving the fundamental conflict of site isolation. We boldly redefined the conventional single-use, segregated model of infrastructure land. Through meticulous spatial layering and multi-dimensional integration, the formerly fenced-off retention basins were seamlessly enveloped beneath a new public realm. The most complex aspect involved managing the intricate pipelines atop the basins, which was ingeniously addressed by introducing a finely gridded elevated interlayer—resolving this conflict while effectively controlling structural load increases.

▼鸟瞰，Bird’s eye view© 董博儒

▼项目周边环境，Surrounding context© 张超

这不仅确保了基础设施功能的正常运行，更一举释放了宝贵的4公顷地表空间，使之从不可进入的工程禁地，转变为市民可自由漫步、休憩、活动的活力公园。这是一次基础设施公共化的成功实践，为高密度都市区类似用地提供了积极的范式。

This approach not only preserved the infrastructure’s functionality but also liberated 4 hectares of ground space, transforming a restricted engineering zone into a vibrant park where citizens freely stroll, rest, and engage in activities. This pioneering practice in infrastructure communalization sets a positive paradigm for repurposing similar sites in high-density urban areas.

▼顶视图，Top view© 董博儒

立体编织：匍匐大地的路径与漂浮的田野

Spatial Weaving: Earth-Hugging Paths and Floating Fields

释放出的地表空间，我们构想为一片低干预、低维护的生态化大地景观。设计的精髓在于一条匍匐于大地之上的立体路径系统。它并非生硬的空中走廊，而是如同从土壤中自然生长出的柔和飘带，轻盈地起伏、转折、抬升。路径系统穿梭于精心恢复的自然生境之间，时而贴近地面，邀请人们触摸草叶；时而微微抬升，提供眺望远山村落的独特视角；时而汇聚成开阔的平台，成为观景、集会的核心节点。路径之下，是尺度适宜的林下活动空间和生态修复区域；路径本身，则成为引导视线、组织流线、串联体验的活力脉络。

▼轴测分析图，axo analysis© 同济原作工作室

The freed ground plane became a low-intervention, ecological landscape. Its essence is a multi-level path system that appears to organically emerge from the earth. Unlike rigid skywalks, it flows as a soft ribbon, gently rising, turning, and dipping. Winding through restored habitats, it invites tactile engagement with foliage at ground level, offers elevated views toward distant hills and the village, and broadens into gathering platforms. Below paths lie shaded activity zones and ecological restoration areas; the paths themselves guide movement, frame vistas, and connect experiences.

▼被释放出的地表空间，Released surface space© 董博儒

▼立体路径，Three-dimensional pathway© 张超

▼立体路径近景，Three-dimensional pathway close view© 张超

白芒意象：场地记忆的景观转译

Baimang Motif: Translating Memory into Landscape

场地历史上曾有“白芒”之称，这为我们提供了宝贵的灵感源泉。设计摒弃了繁复的人工雕琢，着力于场地特征的再呈现。我们选择了以芒草作为核心的景观语言。不同品种、高度、质感的芒草，狼尾草、细叶芒等，大面积丛植于“漂浮田野”及周边缓坡上。它们随风摇曳，四季变幻色彩（春绿、夏盛、秋金、冬褐），形成极具辨识度的、充满野性与诗意的“芒海”景观。“白芒拓印”之名由此而来——这不仅是对地貌特征的呼应，更是对场所精神的重塑与延续。茂盛的芒草不仅营造了独特的视觉体验和生态效益，其低维护的特性也高度契合场地的可持续需求。

▼白芒生成分析，analysis© 同济原作工作室

The site’s historical name, “Baimang” (White Miscanthus), inspired our core material language. Eschewing artificial ornament, we foregrounded miscanthus as the landscape protagonist. Varieties like Pennisetum alopecuroides and Miscanthus sinensis, selected for texture, height, and seasonal color shifts (spring green → summer lush → autumn gold → winter bronze), blanket the floating fields and slopes. Their rhythmic movement creates a distinct “miscanthus ocean”—wild, poetic, and deeply resonant with the site’s spirit. “Baimang Imprint” thus honors geography while renewing cultural identity. Low-maintenance and resilient, miscanthus also ensures sustainability.

▼场地绿化，Site landscaping© 张超

▼“芒海”景观，Miscanthus ocean© 董博儒

村落牵引：缝合边界，激活边缘

Village Engagement: Stitching Edges, Activating Peripheries

项目地处村落边缘与绿道交界点，设计肩负着缝合城乡肌理、激活村落边界的使命。立体路径系统有意识地延伸、渗透，面向村落方向开放，设置便捷的入口和视线通廊。路径上的观景平台成为村民与市民共享的“前厅”，眺望村落烟火，也回望绿道风光。设计中融入的休憩设施、小型活动场地，都鼓励着村落居民将其视为日常生活的自然延伸。绿道不再仅仅是穿行而过的通道，百旺村也不再仅仅是绿道旁观者，两者通过这个核心节点实现了有机互动与价值共享。

Positioned at the village-greenway interface, the design stitches urban-rural fabrics and energizes the periphery. Paths deliberately extend toward the village, with accessible entries and visual corridors. Viewing platforms become shared “gateways” where villagers and visitors gaze toward rural life or back to the greenway. Integrated seating and activity pockets encourage villagers to embrace the space as a natural extension of daily life. The greenway evolves from a transit route to an interactive partner, and Baiwang Village transitions from spectator to stakeholder—enabling shared value.

▼活动场地，Activity area© 张超

▼骑行驿站，Cycling station© 张超

▼孩子们在建筑间玩耍，Children playing between the buildings© 董博儒

▼楼梯结构，Stairs© 董博儒（上），张超（下）

“白芒拓印”节点设计，是一次对都市边缘基础设施用地潜力的深度挖掘与创新实践。它成功地将封闭的技术性场地转化为开放共享、充满自然野趣的公共空间。通过精妙的立体复合策略，在尊重并保障基础设施功能的前提下，“拓印”出以芒草为灵魂的大地艺术景观，生动演绎了“白芒”的历史意象。匍匐蜿蜒的立体路径，如同大地的脉络，不仅编织了丰富的空间体验，更紧密缝合了百旺村与环西丽湖绿道，激活了城乡交界地带的公共生活。这个项目，是关于记忆、自然、基础设施与社区活力的一次和谐共鸣，为都市生态修复与公共空间营造提供了一个诗意而务实的样本。

Baimang Imprint redefines marginal infrastructure land through innovation. A once-closed technical site is now an open, biodiverse commons. By orchestrating multi-level integration, we “imprinted” a miscanthus-suffused earthwork that respects infrastructure while reviving the “Baimang” legacy. The undulating paths, like land veins, weave rich spatial experiences and suture Baiwang Village to the Huaxi Lilhu Greenway—igniting public life at the urban-rural edge. This project harmonizes memory, nature, infrastructure, and community vitality, offering a pragmatic yet poetic prototype for ecological restoration and public space.

▼改造前后对比，before and after© 同济原作工作室

▼总平面图，masterplan© 同济原作工作室

▼一层平面图，1f plan© 同济原作工作室

▼一层平面图，2f plan© 同济原作工作室

▼东立面，east elevation© 同济原作工作室

▼西立面，west elevation© 同济原作工作室

▼1-1剖面，1-1 section© 同济原作工作室

▼2-2剖面，2-2 section© 同济原作工作室

▼3-3剖面，3-3 section© 同济原作工作室

▼4-4剖面，4-4 section© 同济原作工作室

▼5-5剖面，5-5 section© 同济原作工作室

▼6-6剖面，6-6 section© 同济原作工作室

▼7-7剖面，7-7 section© 同济原作工作室

▼8-8剖面，8-8 section© 同济原作工作室

▼9-9剖面，9-9 section© 同济原作工作室

▼10-10剖面，10-10 section© 同济原作工作室

▼11-11剖面，11-11 section© 同济原作工作室

项目名称：深圳市南山区环西丽湖绿道白芒拓印空间节点设计

主创设计单位：同济大学建筑设计研究院（集团）有限公司原作设计工作室

主创建筑师：章明、张姿、秦曙

建筑及景观设计团队（方案及初步设计）：羊青园、王天晓、李雪峰、王佳艺（实习）、王雨晴（实习）、刘佳琳（实习）、杨恩鉴（实习）

结构设计顾问：陈泽赳、王瑞

项目地点：广东省深圳市南山区环西丽湖绿道(碧道)与沙河西路交叉口东40米

用地面积：41417㎡

建构筑物总面积：2536㎡

建设单位：深圳市南山区工务署

代建单位：华润置地有限公司

深化设计单位：深圳市城市交通规划设计研究中心股份有限公司（程智鹏，陈岚，欧阳靖源，党超，陈燕芳，高杨，王国栋，刘颂良，张文杰，王霞，王超，陈腾飞）（设计总包、景观施工图设计）

柏涛国际工程设计顾问(深圳)有限公司(刘红星、林超伟、吴昀泽、方飞虎)（结构施工图设计）

深圳市柏涛蓝森国际建筑设计有限公司(建筑：李慧慧、范金健；电气：卢勇；给排水：赵运芬、李春光；暖通：吕权龙、陈培智；室内：黄志军)（建筑、设备和室内施工图）

摄影师：张超 董博儒（DONG建筑影像）