龙岗双子星学校（围龙书院,围屋学社）丨中国深圳丨URBANUS都市实践

我们将书院营造作为激活社区文化的契机，通过提案修补城市现有的空间环境，同时把周边有价值的文化脉络梳理、显影出来，希望能‘滋养’未来这片城区，以两个新学校的建筑设计来编织更理想的城市空间和更丰富的城市生活。”—— 孟岩

“We approach the construction of the academies as an opportunity to reactivate community culture. The proposal seeks not only to mend the existing spatial fabric of the city but also trace and reveal the valuable cultural threads embedded in its surroundings. We hope to ‘nourish’ the future of the district, weaving a more generous urban space and a richer urban life through the architectural design of two new schools.”— Meng Yan

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the project© TAL

▼围屋学社鸟瞰，aerial view of Weiwu School© TAL

地块上分布着住宅、工业园区和城中村，村口一棵百岁大榕树下的大王伯公庙至今香火不断，北侧几百米处有客家围屋七星世居，南北两山一树形成一条微弱的城市自然文脉。东北角围龙书院（中小学）紧邻城市干道，西南的围屋学社（小学）有小河流过，中间有一个高层住宅小区。

▼设计分析，Design analysis© URBANUS都市实践

▼围龙书院轴测鸟瞰，aerial view ofWeilong School axonometric©URBANUS都市实践

▼围屋学社轴测鸟瞰，aerial view ofWeiwu School©URBANUS都市实践

The site consists of residential areas, industrial parks, and an urban village. At the village entrance, incense continues to burn at the Dawang Bogong Temple sheltered beneath a century-old banyan tree. A few hundred meters north stands the Hakka Walled Houses, Qixing Shiju Historic Residence. From the north to the south, the two hills and a solitary tree sketch a subtle urban-natural-cultural axis. The Weilong School (primary and secondary school) in the northeast corner sits beside a major urban road, while the Weiwu School (primary school) in the southwest is crossed by a small river, with a high-rise residential complex located in between.

▼围龙书院屋顶局部鸟瞰，Partial aerial view© TAL

▼围龙书院街景，streetview ofWeilong School© TAL

客家文化里核心聚落形态——围屋，具有强烈的领域感和丰富的院落空间，我们从这一传统建制中汲取灵感，用现代建筑语言重新诠释围屋的空间逻辑，希望探索基于地域类型研究的场所营造，重塑校园边界，实现书院的社区共享，并探讨系统性创新的公共空间管理策略。

▼模型，model© URBANUS都市实践

In Hakka culture, the core archetypal settlement form—the walled houses—is characterized by a strong sense of territory and richly layered courtyard spaces. Drawing inspiration from this traditional structure, we reinterpreted the spatial logic of the Hakka Walled Houses through a contemporary architectural language. Our aim is to explore place-making rooted in regional typological research, reshape boundary of the campus, realize the school as a shared resource for the community, and explore systematic and innovative strategies for managing public space.

▼围龙书院室外操场局部鸟瞰，Outdoor sports field partial view© TAL

▼围龙书院小学部风雨操场，Primary school covered playground© TAL

▼围龙书院内院，Inner garden© TAL

▼围龙书院宿舍屋顶平台，Dormitory roof garden© TAL

▼围龙书院小学低年级内院，Inner garden for primary school grades 1-2© TAL

▼围龙书院小学低年级走廊，Corridor for primary school grades 1-2© TAL

▼围龙书院小学中年级内院，Inner garden for primary school grades 3-4© TAL

▼围龙书院中学部内院，Inner garden for middle school department© TAL

▼围龙书院游泳馆与报告厅之间的架空空间，Elevated space between swimming pool and lecture hall© TAL

围龙书院以客家围屋式的连续水平体量回应周边城市的超大尺度和过度垂直性。通过基地边界密度的叠加，营造围合的书院体量，给学校内部让出了岭南园林般丰富的庭园空间。沿场地边界共享功能空间、在首层对城市开放骑楼街道界面以及向社区开放廊道，形成了学校与社区交互的复合界面。设计创造性地提出“书院单元+游廊聚落”的空间模式，将传统围屋的院落体系解构为几个独立书院单元，对应不同学段的教学需求。低年级书院以圆形的坡道环路与趣味性空间激发探索欲望；中年级书院通过开阔的拼色运动庭院鼓励活泼自由的奔跑；高年级书院则是通过静谧的庭院与植被，营造专注与交流并重的学习氛围。

▼围龙书院轴测图，Weilong School axonometric©URBANUS都市实践

Weilong School adopts the continuous, horizontal massing inspired by the Hakka walled houses in response to the surrounding city’s over-scaled and overly vertical environment. Along its perimeter, density is layered into a continuous enclosing mass allowing the school’s interior to open into garden-like courtyards reminiscent of Lingnan Landscape. Shared functional spaces line the site edges, with colonnaded ground-floor street frontage opened to the city and corridors extended to the community, forming a composite interface between the school and the neighborhood. The design introduces a creative spatial model of “school units + corridor clusters,” deconstructing the courtyard system of the traditional walled houses into several independent school units, each tailored a stage of learning. For younger children, circular ramps and playful passages encourage exploration; for middle years, expansive color-blocked courts invite running and free movement; for older students, cloistered garden and greenery cultivate a quieter rhythm balancing concentration and dialogue.

▼围屋学社内院，Inner courtyard© TAL

▼围屋学社内院–二层操场，Central courtyard sports field on 2nd floor© TAL

▼围屋学社二层操场，Sports field on 2nd floor© TAL

▼围屋学社二层操场天窗，Skylight on sports field of 2nd floor© TAL

▼围屋学社通向二层操场楼梯，Stairs towards sports field of 2nd floor© TAL

▼围屋学社次入口台阶，Secondary entrance steps© TAL

▼围屋学社西侧楼梯间，Stairs of west side© TAL

▼风雨操场，Stairs on the south-west corner©URBANUS

▼负一层舞蹈教室，Dance classroom in the basement© TAL

▼五层东侧美术教室，Painting classroom on the east side of 5th floor© TAL

围屋学社场地形状不规则且周边高楼环伺，外折内圆的平面形态将基地使用最大化，设计策略回应高密度环境的同时,力图缝合碎片化的空间肌理并重新植入社区的文化与精神性内核。在强调上部围合的同时，将学校与社区可共享的文体功能置于底层。中心大面积的运动场可为社区提供大型活动的舞台空间，增强社区凝聚力。建筑语言从客家民居中汲取灵感，结合本地气候与学校的功能需求，多元的立面语汇回应了高密度校舍在遮阳、通风以及私密性与开放性等方面的问题。

▼围屋学社轴测图，Weiwu School axonometric©URBANUS都市实践

Weiwu School, occupies an irregular plot, encircled by towers. Its “outward-folding, inward-curving” plan maximizes land use while the design strategy responds to the high-density environment, stitching together fragmented spatial textures and reinserting cultural and spiritual meaning into the community. While emphasizing enclosure above, the design places community-shared cultural and athletic facilities on the ground. A large central sports field doubles as a stage for major community events, reinforcing neighborhood cohesion. The architectural language draws inspiration from Hakka dwellings, adapted to the local climate and school’s function needs. Its diverse facade expressions address challenges of a dense campus, balancing shading, ventilation, privacy and openness.

▼围屋学社内院夜景，Weiwu School courtyard at night© TAL

▼围屋学社夜景鸟瞰，aerial view ofWeiwu School at night© TAL

▼街区夜景鸟瞰，aerial view of blockat night© TAL

▼总平面图，Master plan© URBANUS都市实践

▼围龙书院剖透视，Weilong School Sectional perspective© URBANUS都市实践

▼围屋学社剖透视，Weiwu SchoolSectional perspective© URBANUS都市实践

建设单位：深圳市龙岗区建筑工务署

设计：URBANUS都市实践（）

项目地点：深圳市龙岗区龙岗街道五联社区

设计时间：2021 - 2022

建设时间：2022 - 2024

主持建筑师：孟岩 文汀

提案阶段设计团队：孙鹏程 黄佳鸿 张超贤

投标阶段设计团队：黄佳鸿 张超贤 曾怡 于世垚 朱宏瑞 廖国通 翁华 周樾融 高云睿 宋宝林 孙佳伟 陈婧 | 龚一丹（社区营造）| 马曦滢 蒲瑾燕（景观） | 陈以宁 张慧 张心愉（实习生）

摄影师：TAL

Client: Public Works Bureau of Longgang District, Shenzhen

Architect: URBANUS（）

Location: Wulian Community, Longgang District, Shenzhen

Design: 2021 - 2022

Construction: 2022 - 2024

Principal Architects: Meng Yan, Wen Ting

Competition (Pre - qualification) Team: Sun Pengcheng, Huang Jiahong, Zhang Chaoxian

Competition Team: Huang Jiahong, Zhang Chaoxian, Zeng Yi, Yu Shiyao, Zhu Hongrui, Liao Guotong, Weng Hua, Zhou Yuerong, Gao Yunrui, Song Baolin, Sun Jiawei, Chen Jing | Gong Yidan (Community Building) | Ma Xiying, Pu Jinyan (landscape) | Chen Yining, Zhang Hui, Zhang Xinyu (Internship)

Photographer: TAL

围龙书院

用地面积：31,567 m²

建筑面积：73,511 m²

建筑层数：5F（地上）、1F（地下）

建筑高度：24.0m

结构类型：框架结构

建筑材料：清水混凝土、涂料、陶砖、陶棍、陶板、水泥纤维板、铝拉网吊顶

深化设计团队：

项目总经理：张海君

项目经理：曾怡

项目组：朱宏瑞 高云睿 陈婧 董文涵 | 姚晓微（技术总监）| 张雪娟 高宇峰 李冠达 马曦滢 蒲瑾燕 王庭欣（景观）| 邓婷芳 何宇彤 何嘉敏（室内）| 廖福华 徐志豪 谭永贤（实习生）| 龚一丹 翻屋企 & 象田创文（社区营造）

结构顾问：荷捷建筑顾问（北京）有限公司

施工图设计：深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司

室内深化单位：南京上泽设计有限公司

景观深化单位：深圳市森视界景观规划设计有限公司

声学顾问：深圳市科德声学技术有限公司

BIM设计：深圳市前海数字城市科技有限公司

厨房顾问：安达厨房设计顾问(深圳)有限公司

绿建顾问：深圳中技绿建科技有限公司

标识设计：张烁设计文化传播（深圳）有限公司

施工总包：广东联富建设工程有限公司

清水混凝土施工：武汉万山清水建筑工程有限公司

装饰和景观施工：时代装饰

代建方：华润（深圳）有限公司

Weilong School

Site Area: 31,567 m²

Floor Area: 73,511 m²

Floors: 5 Floors above - ground, 1 Floor underground

Building Height: 24.0m

Structural Type: Frame Structure

Building Materials: Fair - Faced Concrete, Coating, Ceramic bricks, Ceramic rods, Ceramic panels, Fiber Cement Board, Aluminum Expanded Metal Ceiling

Building Design Development:

Project General Manager: Zhang Haijun

Project Manager: Zeng Yi

Team: Zhu Hongrui, Gao Yunrui, Chen Jing, Dong Wenhan | Yao Xiaowei (Technical Director) | Zhang Xuejuan, Gao Yufeng, Li Guanda, Ma Xiying, Pu Jinyan, Wang Tingxin (Landscape) | Deng Tingfang, He Yutong, He Jiamin (Interior) | Liao Fuhua, Xu Zhihao, Tan Yongxian (Internship) | Gong Yidan, Coming Home Enterprises & Xiangtian Chuangwen (Community Building)

Collaborators:

Structural Consultant: H&J International Co., Ltd.

(CD) Structure/ MEP (Construction Document): Shenzhen Architecture Design General Research Institute (SZAD)

Interior Development: Nan Jing Shang Ze Design Co., Ltd.

Landscape Development: Shenzhen Sen Shi Jie Landscape and Planning Co., Ltd.

Acoustic consultant: Shenzhen KEDE Co., Ltd.

BIM: Shenzhen Qianhai Future City Technology Co., Ltd.

Kitchen Consultant: Anda Kitchen Design Co., Ltd

Green Building: Shenzhen Zhong Ji Green Building Co., Ltd.

Graphic Design: SURE Design

Contractor: Guangdong Lianfu Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

Concrete construction: Wuhan Wanshan Qingshui Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

Interior and Landscape Construction: Shi Dai Zhuang Shi Co., Ltd

Construction Agency: China Resources (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

围屋学社

用地面积：10,115 m²

建筑面积：25,836 m²

建筑层数：5F（地上）、1F（地下）

建筑高度：25.5m

结构类型：大跨度悬挑钢结构+混凝土框架结构

建筑材料：混凝土、涂料、水泥瓦、马赛克瓷砖、铝拉网吊顶

深化设计团队：

项目经理、项目建筑师：翁华

项目组：张超贤 张映园 黄佳鸿 廖国通（建筑）| 张雪娟 李冠达 王庭欣 高宇峰（景观）| 何嘉敏 邓婷芳（室内）| 张慧 李沛颖 郭安然 胡小迈 黄显雯 张煜培 谭永贤（实习生）| 龚一丹 翻屋企 & 象田创文（社区营造）

技术总监：姚晓微

结构顾问：荷捷建筑顾问（北京）有限公司

施工图设计：深圳市天华建筑设计有限公司

景观深化设计：深圳派尔景观规划设计咨询有限公司

室内深化设计：深圳界内界外设计有限公司

标识设计：张烁设计文化传播（深圳）有限公司

施工总包：中国建筑第四工程局有限公司/中建四局深圳实业有限公司

代建方：深圳市万科城市建设管理有限公司

Weiwu School

Site Area: 10,115.3 m²

Floor Area: 25,836 m²

Floors: 5 Floors above - ground, 1 Floor underground

Building Height: 25.5m

Structural Type: Large - Span Cantilever Steel Structure + Concrete Frame Structure

Building Materials: Concrete, Coating, Cement Tile, Mosaic Tile, Aluminum Expanded Metal Ceiling

Building Design Development:

Project Manager, Project Architect: Weng Hua

Team: Zhang Chaoxian, Zhang yingyuan, Huang Jiahong, Liao Guotong (Architecture) | Zhang Xuejuan, Li Guanda, Wang Tingxin, Gao Yufeng (Landscape) | He Jiamin, Deng Tingfang (Interior) | Zhang Hui, Li Peiying, Guo Anran, Hu Xiaomai, Huang Xianwen, Zhang Yipei, Tan Yongxian (Internship) | Gong Yidan, Coming Home Enterprises & Xiangtian Chuangwen (Community Building)

Technical Director: Yao Xiaowei

Collaborators:

Structural Consultant: H&J International Co., Ltd.

(CD) Structure/ MEP (Construction Document): Shenzhen TIANHUA Architectural Design Co., Ltd.

景观深化设计：深圳派尔景观规划设计咨询有限公司

室内深化设计：深圳界内界外设计有限公司

标识设计：张烁设计文化传播（深圳）有限公司

施工总包：中国建筑第四工程局有限公司/中建四局深圳实业有限公司

代建方：深圳市万科城市建设管理有限公司

Graphic Design: SURE Design

Contractor: China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp. Ltd.

Construction Agency: Shenzhen Vanke City Construction Management Co., Ltd.