Soskil住宅丨墨西哥丨Ludwig Godefroy architect

Soskil住宅是一座从“负空间”出发构想的建筑。项目并未以可建、可居住的实体空间为起点，而是反向思考，从界定花园的“空”开始设计。这个作为核心的花园空间，不仅塑造了建筑形态，也成为包裹并保护所有室内空间的基础结构。

Casa Soskil is a house conceived from its negative space. This project, instead of being designed around the built, habitable spaces—the positive space that houses the home—was conceived in reverse, starting from the void that defines its garden. This empty garden space is the fundamental element that protects the house and all its interior spaces.

▼街景，street view © Fernando Guerra

设计首先通过围绕场地中既有树木布置漂浮的几何体量，以控制来自邻里的视线。这些体量在遮蔽外部干扰的同时，形成大尺度开口，使花园得以自由生长，成为住宅中最具主导性的空间。这些巨大的“空”不仅调节了与邻里的关系，也在室外花园中营造出强烈的内向性体验。一种被自然包裹的安定感渗透至住宅的每一个角落，使居住者仿佛栖居于树林之间。

The project starting point was to control the views from the neighbors by creating floating geometric shapes around the pre-existing trees on the site. These shapes create large openings where the garden can freely grows, meanwhile blocking intrusive views. These large voids not only regulate the neighbors presence but also create a strong sense of interiority outside into the garden. A feeling of well-being envelops every space of the house in order to make people feel they live among the trees.

▼花园，garden © Fernando Guerra

▼户外用餐休闲区域，semi-outdoor dining and leisure area © Fernando Guerra

▼入口，entrance © Fernando Guerra

▼花园，garden © Fernando Guerra

在Soskil住宅中，花园不再是建筑完成后剩余的空间，而是被明确“结构化”的负空间：正是这一空的存在，反过来决定并组织了住宅的实体体量。项目同时回应了场地固有的另一特征——光与影的双重极性。基地前部阳光直射、光照强烈；后部则因树冠过滤而形成阴影，两种截然不同却彼此互补的氛围在场地中并存。

Casa Soskil structures the negative space of its void, the garden is no longer the left over of space we didn’t build ; but the other way around, the void controls the positive built area of the house. The project also considers another important characteristic of the site: the land naturally has two poles—one of light and one of shade. At the front, direct sunlight shines intensely, while at the back, the trees foliage filters the light and provides shade. Two complementary atmospheres preexist on the site.

▼中部花园，garden in the middle of the plan © Fernando Guerra

▼由花园看室内，viewing interior from the garden © Fernando Guerra

建筑将这种自然对比转化为空间策略：前部围绕泳池形成阳光充沛的社交场所，后部则营造出阴凉、静谧的社交与休憩空间。由此，住宅内部生成了两个不同的空间极点——一个属于光与聚集，一个属于阴影与放松，并通过一条穿行花园的路径相连，这条路径构成了住宅的“绿色肺”。

Casa Soskil embraces and makes this natural contrast its own, creating at the front a sunlit social space around the swimming pool, contrasted by a shaded social space at the back. The project turns the site inherent qualities into different architecture atmospheres, everywhere inside of the house .

Casa Soskil deconstructs and fragments its interior space, creating a first social pole of light and gathering at the front, and a second social pole of shade and relaxation at the back. These two poles are connected through a walk in the garden—the green lung of the house.

▼前部围绕泳池形成阳光充沛的社交场所，

sunlit social space around the swimming pool © Fernando Guerra

▼由泳池看生活空间，viewing the living space from the pool © Fernando Guerra

▼建筑细部，details of structure © Fernando Guerra

光之极点是住宅中最为活跃的区域，包含露台、日光平台与游泳池；影之极点则更具冥想属性，容纳书房、休憩躺卧空间以及火坑。

The social pole of light is the active hub of the house, including a terrace/solarium and a swimming pool, while the social pole of shade is the meditative space, featuring a study, a daybed room for napping, and a fire pit.

▼建筑近景，closer view of the structure © Fernando Guerra

▼生活空间，living space © Fernando Guerra

▼泳池细部，details of the pool © Fernando Guerra

在这种回应场地自然条件的布局中，传统的居住空间组织被彻底解构。整个首层空间、花园及其中的每一棵树——从入口一直延伸至后侧围墙——共同构成一个连续而开放的生活场所；而卧室则如同树屋般，被嵌入到既有树木之间。

By responding to the site natural conditions in this way, the conventional layout of a living space was dismantled. The entire ground floor, its garden, and each of its trees—stretching from the entrance door to the back wall—became one large open living area. Meanwhile, the bedrooms are inserted like treehouses among the site existing trees.

▼卧室，bedroom © Fernando Guerra

▼模糊的室内外界限，blurred boundaries between exterior and interior © Fernando Guerra

▼圆形镜面反射花园景观，circular mirror surface reflecting the garden landscape © Fernando Guerra

▼床头细部，details © Fernando Guerra

▼细部，details © Fernando Guerra

▼卧室内的沙发，sofa of the bedroom © Fernando Guerra

在这里，室内与室外的界限被消解，花园本身成为完整意义上的起居空间。Soskil住宅通过颠覆“房子与花园”的传统关系，最终建构出一座以花园为主体、容纳住宅的建筑。

There is no longer a border between indoors and outdoors. The garden becomes the living room in its entirety. Casa Soskil reverses the traditional house with its garden, in order to create a garden with its house.

▼次卧室入口，entrance of the second bedroom © Fernando Guerra

▼次卧全览，overall of the second bedroom © Fernando Guerra

▼细部，details © Fernando Guerra

▼浴室，bathroom © Fernando Guerra

▼洗手池，sink © Fernando Guerra

▼淋浴，shower room © Fernando Guerra

▼平面图，plan © Ludwig Godefroy architect

▼剖面图，section © Ludwig Godefroy architect