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项目名称:意大利Kinder Rain幼儿园
位置:意大利
设计单位:AACM
图片数量:36张
这是一所由场所精神与儿童情感共同塑造的幼儿园——既被保护,又富于想象;既安全,又向未知与好奇敞开。建筑如同一座微缩村落,由一组金字塔形体量与开放庭院组成。朱红色的校舍在树林之间生长,温暖而亲切,融入周围的绿色景观之中。
▼村落整体鸟瞰,drone view of the village © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼垂直俯瞰,drone top view © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼鸟瞰,drone aerial © Alex Shoots Buildings
Kinder Rain幼儿园的设计源于对场地记忆的提炼,并对威尼托地区传统乡土建筑Casone Veneto原型进行当代表达。这类农民与渔民居所以茅草屋顶为显著特征。项目通过连续的陶土色外壳,将三间教室界定为体量上的“例外”,呼应黏土建造与坡屋顶瓦作的历史传统。
▼模型照片(Fornace Sant’Anselmo,2024年3月)与参考案例 Casone Rosso di Corte,the mockup and the reference of Casone Rosso di Corte ©Alex Shoots Buildings/Rodolfo Morandi
▼概念草图,concept sketches © AACM
▼绿色中的学校,a school in the green © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼主立面,main facade © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼入口街道视角,street cut from the entrance © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼清晨花园视角,morning view from the garden © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼细部,details © Alex Shoots Buildings
建筑基座处设置了一条柔和、带色彩的混凝土坐凳,与地面自然衔接,既是公共家具,也构成教学与游戏、室内与室外之间的过渡界面。看似紧凑的体量内部,隐藏着实体与空隙的精妙对话:每间教室向外延展为一处受庭院围合的户外学习平台,在开放与庇护之间取得平衡。
▼砖瓦覆层细部,detail brick shingles © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼混凝土座椅细部,detail concrete benches © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼立面材料色彩细部,detail facade palette © Alex Shoots Buildings
如同围绕村庄广场展开的住宅,教室亦向内侧敞开,通过一处中央“阿戈拉”空间彼此连接。这里是共享的游戏与非正式学习场所,视线穿越教室、庭院与花园,在不同空间之间建立起连续而流动的关系。
▼概念图 绿色环境,concept: green context © AACM
▼概念图 内与外,concept: in & out © AACM
▼立面节奏,facade rhythm cut © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼内与外的空间关系,in and out © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼室外教室,external classroom © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼内与外的关系,in and out cut © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼室外教室,external classroom vertical © Alex Shoots Buildings
视线最终被引导向上,汇聚于顶部的天窗。阳光如同日晷般记录时间的流逝,在具有肌理的木质顶棚上游走,形成对 Casone 茅草屋顶的一种克制而安静的当代回应。
▼概念图 对称的室外教室,concept: symmetrical outdoor classrooms © AACM
▼概念图 功能分布,concept: functions © AACM
▼教室空间,classroom © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼教室反向视角,classroom reverse © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼面向阿戈拉与外部庭院的教室,classroom facing agorà and exterior patio © Alex Shoots Buildings
▼夹层公共空间(阿戈拉),interstitial agorà © Alex Shoots Buildings
幼儿园由此呈现为一处“被建造的景观”,在记忆与创造、乡土原型与当代教育理念之间取得平衡。这座扎根于场所的想象性村落,试图激发其最年轻使用者的感知与想象力。
▼施工阶段,construction © Rodolfo Morandi/Lorenzo Zandri
▼总平面图,master plan © AACM
▼平面图,plan © AACM
▼立面图 A,elevations A © AACM
▼立面图 B,elevations B © AACM
▼剖面图,sections © AACM
▼构造细部,detail © AACM
Kinder Rain technical informations:Architecture 1-28 : AACM Arch. Ing. Rodolfo MorandiLocation: via Ragazzi del ‘99, Piove di Sacco (PD), ItaliaTypology: Kindergarten, new constructionBuilti Area: 672 m 2 Timing: 2022-2025 (project 2022-2023, construction 2024-2025)Total Contract Value: € 2,361,280.00of which PNRR funds: € 1,774,080.00 of which Cityof Piove di Sacco: € 587,200.01Energy Class: nZeb, “A4”Photos:Construction: ©Rodolfo Morandi, ©Paul Lefevre, ©Lorenzo Zandri, ©Yongbaek Lee Built: ©Alex Shoots Buildings
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