自然中的办公空间 Tafelberg办公楼丨荷兰丨Studio Massimo（阿姆斯特丹）

坐落于布拉里库姆荒原的边缘，Tafelberg 办公楼被构想为一处“在风景之中工作”的场所，而非与自然相分离的建筑体量。建筑退让于周围环境之中，使自然景观在视觉上得以连续延展，并以一种克制而安静的方式，塑造着建筑的形态、材料与氛围。该设计是对当地一种历史性居住原型——**plaggenhut（草皮屋）**的当代诠释。这种曾在该地区广泛存在的朴素居所，传统上以夯土墙体与覆草屋顶建造，几乎隐没于自然地貌之中。正是这一原型成为项目的概念锚点，引导了建筑在简洁、节制以及与地面紧密关联方面的设计取向。

Set on the edge of the Blaricum heathland, the Tafelberg office is conceived as a place where work takes place within the landscape rather than apart from it. The building withdraws into its surroundings, allowing nature to remain visually continuous while quietly shaping the architecture’s form, materiality, and atmosphere. The design is a contemporary interpretation of the plaggenhut – a modest, historical dwelling type once common in this region. Traditionally constructed with earthen walls and a sod-covered roof, the plaggenhut blended almost invisibly into the landscape. This archetype became the conceptual anchor for the project, informing its simplicity, restraint, and close relationship to the ground.

▼建筑立面，Building facade ©Riccardo De Vecchi

基地位于荒原的制高点之一，这是一处受保护的冰川地貌，具有柔和的坡度、开阔的视野与脆弱的植被系统。建筑并未以显眼的体量来标记这一位置，而是被设计为地形的延续。覆满石南植物的屋顶种植了多样化、以本土方式培育的物种，使景观得以无缝地跨越建筑本体。从周边路径望去，办公楼几乎被完全隐藏，其存在仅通过细微的开口与精心框取的景观视角得以感知。必要的围栏亦被处理得低矮而克制，在回应放牧羊群的实际需求的同时，保持场地整体的开放感。

The site occupies one of the highest points of the heath, a protected glacial landscape characterized by subtle slopes, open views, and fragile vegetation. Rather than marking this position with a visible object, the building is designed as an extension of the terrain itself. A heather-covered roof, planted with a diverse mix of native, biologically grown species, allows the landscape to continue seamlessly across the architecture. From surrounding paths, the office remains largely concealed, its presence revealed only through subtle openings and carefully framed views. Where fencing is required, it is kept low and discreet, responding pragmatically to grazing sheep while preserving the perception of openness.

▼室内空间，Interior space ©Riccardo De Vecchi

▼旋转楼梯，Spiral staircase ©Riccardo De Vecchi

设计遵循“形式追随自然”的原则：建筑并非将某种既定形态强加于场地之上，而是回应场所自身的逻辑——地形、植被、光线以及长期使用的需求。一道狭长的玻璃带切入屋顶，将自然光引入室内深处，同时保持覆绿屋顶的整体连续性。材料选择同样遵循这一逻辑。建筑外立面覆以白杨树皮，以短段拼接的方式形成一种富有肌理、近似地质层理的表面效果。这种材料强化了建筑粗粝而具触感的存在感，并将“树皮”作为一种保护性外壳的意象引入建筑之中。进入室内后，空间氛围转为温暖而精致。主体结构由胶合木柱与梁构成，内部则以 Red Grandis 木材的连续表面为特征，涵盖墙面、天花、内嵌家具与细部构件。

The design is driven by the principle of form follows nature: rather than imposing a shape on the site, the architecture responds to the logic of place – topography, vegetation, light, and long-term use. A narrow band of glazing cuts through the roof, bringing daylight deep into the interior while preserving the visual continuity of the planted roof. Material choices follow this same logic. The exterior is clad in poplar bark, applied in short segments to create a textured, almost geological surface. The material reinforces the building’s rough, tactile presence and evokes bark as a protective outer layer. Inside, the atmosphere shifts to warmth and refined precision. The primary structure consists of laminated timber columns and beams, while the interior is defined by continuous surfaces of Red Grandis wood, used for walls, ceilings, built-in furniture, and joinery.

▼顶部采光，Daylighting ©Riccardo De Vecchi

室内空间围绕“流动”而非严格分隔来组织。弧形墙体与类似“连室式（enfilade）”的空间序列，形成贯穿建筑的长视线；技术系统被完全整合进建筑之中——通风缝隙直接铣刻于木质表面，所有细部处理均保持克制而不显露。结构、饰面与细节融为一体，构成统一而连贯的建筑语言。办公空间面向荒原展开，提供开阔的视野，并与四季变化建立直接联系。北侧相对封闭的立面与南侧开放的朝向形成对比，在庇护性与开放性之间取得平衡。雨水通过再利用的钢链被清晰地引导流下，屋顶植被则与周围生态系统自然衔接。

Interior spaces are organized around flow rather than strict separation. Curved walls and an enfilade-like sequence create long sightlines through the building, while technical systems are fully integrated into the architecture: ventilation slots are milled directly into wooden surfaces, and detailing is deliberately unobtrusive. Structure, finish, and detail merge into a single, continuous architectural language. Working spaces open toward the heathland, offering expansive views and a close relationship to seasonal change. The contrast between the closed northern façade and the open southern elevation balances shelter and openness. Rainwater is guided visibly along reused steel chains, while the roof planting above integrates seamlessly with the surrounding ecosystem.

▼办公区环境，Office area environment ©Riccardo De Vecchi

Tafelberg 办公楼并未将自身呈现为景观中的一个“物体”，而是作为景观的一部分而存在。通过让形态、材料与建造方式顺应场所的内在逻辑，建筑营造出一种安静而持久的工作环境，在这里，建筑与自然不可分割。

Rather than presenting itself as an object in the landscape, the Tafelberg office operates as part of it. By allowing form, materials, and construction to follow the logic of place, the building creates a quiet, enduring workspace where architecture and nature are inseparable.

▼平面图，Floor plan ©Studio Massimo

▼剖面图，Section ©Studio Massimo

Architect: Studio Massimo, Amsterdam

Contractor: Van de Kolk Bouw, Garderen

Lead Structural Engineer: Breed ID, The Hague

Timber Structural Engineer and Timber Construction: Woodteq, Holten

Technical Drawings: ABT Blueprint, Amsterdam

Timber Supplier: Urufor (Uruguay), Eduard van Leer, Amsterdam, Simonin, Montlebon (France)

Building Physics Consultant: Physibuild, Son en Breugel

Interior Contractor / Joinery: Van Vliet, Barneveld