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极简白色住宅，葡萄牙 / Arquitetura501

2026/02/06 10:34:11

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该独栋住宅位于布拉加市一块面积为980平方米的用地上，建筑的生成直接回应了场地条件及其朝向。基地东、南两侧视野开阔，日照条件优越；而西侧受限较多，由相邻建筑形成的一道约5米高的共用墙界定。基于此，设计策略选择在西侧形成防护，而向东、南方向充分打开，以确保良好的热舒适性、私密性与高品质的空间体验。

Located on a 980 m² plot in the city of Braga, this single-family residence emerges from a direct relationship with the site and its orientation. The plot opens to the east and south, where the views and optimal solar exposure unfold, while the western side is more constrained, defined by the presence of a roughly 5-meter-high party wall resulting from adjacent constructions. The proposal therefore seeks to shield itself to the west and open generously toward the east and south, ensuring thermal comfort, privacy, and high spatial quality.

▼鸟瞰，aerial view © Ivo Tavares Studio

▼顶视图，top view© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼沿街立面，facade along the street© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼入口，entrance© Ivo Tavares Studio

建筑共两层。上层具有明确的私密属性，布置了住宅的三间卧室。本层最具特征性的元素是一条沿东—南立面展开的连续阳台。通透的全玻璃界面将萨梅罗山的开阔景观尽收眼底，强化了建筑与自然环境之间的视觉联系，同时使室内在全天候获得充足的自然采光。与之相对的另一侧立面设置了一处私密花园，并通过穿孔金属板与街道进行遮蔽，在保障私密性的同时，引入可控的自然光，为相邻的交通空间提供照明。

Organized across two levels, the upper floor assumes a distinctly private character, accommodating the home’s three bedrooms. One of the defining features of this floor is a continuous balcony that extends along the east–south façade. Fully glazed, it offers expansive, breathtaking views over Mount Sameiro, reinforcing the visual connection with the natural surroundings and flooding the interiors with daylight throughout the day. On the opposite façade, an intimate garden is positioned, screened from the public street by a perforated metal panel that guarantees privacy while allowing controlled natural light to enter and illuminate the adjacent circulation area.

▼前院花园，front garden© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼景观设计，landscape design© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼车库立面与上方穿孔金属板，garage and perforated metal panel© Ivo Tavares Studio

在建筑后侧，公共空间与室外环境建立了更为紧密的关系。大面积的玻璃开口使起居空间、厨房、露台与泳池之间形成无缝衔接，塑造出一种以自然采光与户外空间为核心的当代生活方式。

At the rear, the social spaces establish a close relationship with the exterior, where large glazed openings create a seamless continuity between the living areas, kitchen, veranda, and pool, fostering a contemporary lifestyle centered on natural light and outdoor space.

▼泳池一侧立面，facade facing the pool© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼大面积的玻璃开口，large area of the glazing opening© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼檐下空间，under the eaves© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼檐下空间，space under the eaves© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼细部，details© Ivo Tavares Studio

首层围绕一个具有强烈存在感的核心空间展开：入口大厅结合一处室内庭院与通高空间。作为住宅的空间中枢，这一核心不仅组织并分配各功能区域，也在进入建筑的第一时间营造出一种停顿与沉思的空间体验。室内庭院通过上层开口引入自上而下的天光，使柔和的自然光线渗入空间，并强化了垂直向度的空间感受。

The ground floor is structured around a central architectural element of strong presence. An entrance hall with an interior garden and a double-height void. Positioned at the heart of the house, this space functions as a distributive core, articulating the various programmatic areas and creating a moment of pause and contemplation immediately upon entry. The interior garden, illuminated from above through an opening on the upper floor, introduces soft zenithal light and a sense of verticality that enhances the spatial experience.

▼室内庭院与通高空间，the interior garden and the double-height void. © Ivo Tavares Studio

▼室内庭院，interior garden© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼客厅，living room© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼底层空间，ground floor space© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼由餐厅看客厅，viewing the living room from the dining area© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼由客厅看餐厅，viewing the dining area from the living room© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼餐厅，dining area© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼厨房，kitchen© Ivo Tavares Studio

围绕这一核心空间，三个不同的功能区域依次展开：包括一间完整套房与书房的私密区域；由起居—餐厅与半开放厨房组成的公共社交区域；这些空间自然延伸至覆盖式露台与游泳池，强化了室内外的连续性，并鼓励以户外为核心的生活方式。

From this nucleus, three distinct zones unfold. A private area comprising a full suite and a study. The social area formed by a combined living–dining space and a semi-open kitchen. These spaces flow naturally toward the covered veranda and swimming pool, reinforcing the continuity between interior and exterior and encouraging outdoor living.

▼二层走廊，upper floor hallway© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼楼梯，staircase© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼细部，details© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼光影，light and shadow© Ivo Tavares Studio

服务空间被策略性地布置在基地西侧边界，作为一面“可被使用的墙体”，有效回应并消解了既有共用墙带来的不连续性。该区域容纳了可直接从街道进入的车库、洗衣房、更衣室及设备用房。这一布局释放了完整的东—南向界面，同时为住宅提供了对不利朝向的防护。

Strategically positioned along the western boundary of the plot, the service zone functions as an inhabited wall, resolving the discontinuity created by the existing party wall. This area houses the garage with direct street access, laundry room, changing room, and mechanical room. This decision frees the entire east–south frontage and protects the house from the less favorable exposure.

▼卧室，bedroom© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼衣帽间，dressing room© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼浴室，bathroom© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼细部，details© Ivo Tavares Studio

▼屋顶花园，roof garden© Ivo Tavares Studio

受北欧建筑的启发，住宅选择直接面向街道展开。这一决定在美学与功能层面上均强调体量的简洁性、界面的通透性以及更为流动的日常使用体验。基地未设置围墙，而是由建筑体量本身以一种克制而整体的方式界定边界，使前场得以释放为一处极简花园与私密室外停车空间，进一步强化了整体构成的轻盈与节制。

Inspired by Nordic influences, the residence opens directly onto the street, an aesthetic and functional choice that promotes volumetric simplicity, transparency, and a more fluid everyday experience. The decision not to enclose the plot allows the building’s volume itself to subtly and integrally define the boundaries. As a result, the front of the site is released to accommodate a minimalist garden and private outdoor parking, enhancing the lightness and restraint of the overall composition.

▼夜景，night view© Ivo Tavares Studio