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知末案例 / 建筑 / 办公建筑

FNN可持续发展中心丨土耳其阿达纳丨ACARARCH

2023/06/09 10:45:19

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FNN可持续发展中心位于杰伊汉（Ceyhan）的泰克芬建筑（Tekfen Construction）机械维护设施园区内，建筑功能包括档案、博物馆及行政办公空间。项目基地内同时设有钢结构制造车间，因此设计的核心目标之一，是将构成建筑结构体系的钢材本身作为重要的设计表达元素加以凸显。

FNN Sustainability Center was designed within Tekfen Construction’s Machine Maintenance Facilities in Ceyhan for archive, museum and administrative office use. In the project area, which also includes a steel manufacturing workshop, the main purpose was to highlight the steel, which forms the structural system of the building, as a design element.

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the project© Egemen Karakaya

▼建筑入口处，entrance© Egemen Karakaya

完全包覆建筑的多功能金属穿孔外壳，通过调节其与内部建筑体量之间的距离，形成内向的花园与绿化空间。同时，该外壳有效避免建筑直接暴露于强烈日照之下，为办公空间营造出更为舒适的工作环境。在包含档案、办公及展览功能的内部建筑中，通过设置绿色庭院，实现了各功能空间之间的绿色过渡与空气流通。两个庭院中均结合水池设计，为办公人员提供休憩与呼吸新鲜空气的场所，水体与绿化共同促进了自然通风，在整体空间体验中发挥了积极作用。

The multi-purpose metal perforated shell that completely surrounds the building is aimed to create inner gardens and green areas by changing the distances between the interior building. The shell also prevented the building from being directly exposed to sunlight, creating a more comfortable working environment in office spaces. By creating a green courtyard in the inner building, which includes archive,office and exhibition areas, a green transition and air circulation was provided between all spaces. Resting and fresh air areas have been created for office staff by integrating pools in both gardens. This air circulation played an active role with the pools integrated into the gardens in creating a gap for office staff to breathe.

▼立面，facade© Egemen Karakaya

▼建筑入口处细部，details of the entrance©Egemen Karakaya

▼多功能金属穿孔外壳，multifunctional metal perforated shell© Egemen Karakaya

▼外立面近景，closer view of the facade© İbrahim Özbunar

建筑屋顶被设计为绿色屋面，为工作区域营造出连续的绿色环境。同时，该屋顶空间也被塑造成一个多功能平台，配备座椅，可用于举办邀请活动与庆祝仪式。

While the building inside the shell was designed as a green roof, a green environment was created for the working areas. This green roof area has also been transformed into a versatile space designed with seating areas that can be used for invitations and celebrations.

▼庭院，courtyard©Egemen Karakaya

▼室内庭院，inner courtyard© İbrahim Özbunar

▼结构细部，details of the facade© İbrahim Özbunar

▼顶视图，top view© İbrahim Özbunar

▼绿色屋顶花园，rooftop garden© İbrahim Özbunar

▼步道台阶，steps© İbrahim Özbunar

▼室内外关系，interior and exterior©Egemen Karakaya

在功能设定上，档案室被设计为高度自足、完全封闭的空间，并在结构上采用钢筋混凝土体系；相对而言，办公空间则通过通透的玻璃立面，将钢结构完整地呈现在室内空间之中。在这两种“完全封闭”与“完全开放”的功能交汇处，博物馆被置于核心位置，作为连接两种功能的前厅与交汇点。展览空间与办公空间彼此渗透：在办公空间中需要声学隔离的界面上设置了图书区，其余墙面则尽可能保持透明，使空间之间形成连续的流动关系，并可清晰感知人在建筑中的移动路径。

While the archive room was designed as a self-enclosed area as a program, it was built as reinforced concrete structurally. On the other hand, offices are designed to show the steel structure completely inside the building, supported by transparent glass facades. At the intersection of this fully closed and fully open program, the museum is placed as the foyer and meeting point of two different programs. The exhibition area and the offices are integrated with each other, libraries are designed on the surfaces where sound insulation is required in the offices, and transparency is kept in the foreground on all the remaining walls. It is ensured that the spaces flow within each other and that the continuity of the movement within the building can be observed.

▼接待空间，reception© İbrahim Özbunar

▼底层空间，ground floor space© İbrahim Özbunar

▼展览空间，exhibition space© İbrahim Özbunar

▼底层空间概览，overall of the ground floor© İbrahim Özbunar

▼由室内看庭院，viewing the inner courtyard from interior© İbrahim Özbunar

▼底层办公区，ground floor office area© İbrahim Özbunar

▼细部，details© İbrahim Özbunar

▼展台，display area© İbrahim Özbunar

档案空间是一个完全内向、封闭的功能单元；博物馆则是一个完全外向、开放的空间；而办公空间则如同一个既封闭又开放的有机体。如何在单一体量中整合这些功能属性截然不同的空间，成为设计中的关键参数之一。

Archive is a completely self-enclosed program, the museum is a completely extroverted program, and the office acts as an organism that is partly closed and partly open. One of the main parameters in the design was forming a mass in a single structure with these different type of programs.

▼楼梯，staircase© İbrahim Özbunar

▼楼梯细部，details of the staircase© İbrahim Özbunar

▼二层入口处，entrance of the upper floor© İbrahim Özbunar

▼连廊，corridor© İbrahim Özbunar

▼由连廊看会议室，viewing the conference room from the corridor© İbrahim Özbunar

▼二层办公室，upper floor office© İbrahim Özbunar

在实现上述空间与环境策略的同时，FNN可持续发展中心凭借景观面积的合理利用、植物配置、照明设计以及光伏板系统，实现了建筑约45%的能源自给，并因此获得了LEED铂金级认证。

While providing all these, the FNN Sustainability Center has been awarded the LEED Platinum Certificate with its ability to generate 45% of the energy used in the building with landscape area uses, plant selection, lighting design and photovoltaic panels.