新当代艺术博物馆丨美国纽约丨OMA

Architects:OMA

Area:61930ft²

Photographs:Jason O'Rear,Jason Keen

Architect of Record:Cooper Robertson, Erin Flynn, Andrew Barwick, Isil Akgul

Construction Manager:F.J. Sciame Construction, Co., Inc, Joseph Mizzi, Steven Colletta, Thomas Sevchuk

structural Engineer:Arup, Matt Jackson, Christopher Adams

Category:Museum

Partner In Charge:Shohei Shigematsu

Partner In Collaboration:Rem Koolhaas

Associate/Project Architect:Jake Forster

Design Lead:Jackie Woon Bae

Technical Lead:Ninoslav Krgovic

New Museum Building Project Coordinator:New Museum, Dennis Szakacs

Project And Cost Management:Gardiner and Theobald, Jonathan Andrew, Stephen Becker, Michael J. Day, Peter Lehrer, Scott Weisberg

Mechanical Systems:Arup, Matt Jackson, Neil Muir

Façade:FRONT, Marc Simmons, Jeff Kim

Geotechnical:Langan, Arthur Alzamora, Mark Gallagher

Civil Engineer:Philip Habib & Associates, Philip Habib

Signage:2x4, T-Squared Design Studio, Trisia J. Tomanelli

Visuals:Visual Graphic Systems, Lorraine Conte

Lighting:Christopher Cheap

Capital Campaign:$130 million raised

Project Construction Cost:$82 million

Total Gallery Space Of New Building:9,600 sf (net)

Total Square Footage Of Education, Special Event, And Artist Studio Spaces In New Building:3,210 sf (net)

Total Square Footage Of New Inc Space:3,850 sf (net)

Total Gallery Space In Existing Building And Expansion:20,240 sf (net)

Total Square Footage Of Existing Building And Expansion:119,700 sf (gross)

Lighting Designers:Dot Dash

City:New York

Country:United States

Text description provided by the architects. Our first cultural institution in New York is a new addition to the New Museum next door to its iconic SANAA-designed building at 235 Bowery. The New Museum has been growing in visitors, exhibitions, and activities. Its diverse engagements, including its expansive education programs, its cultural incubator NEW INC, and, of course, its globally recognized exhibition program have been transforming the institution into a cultural laboratory. We were asked to add a new building that provides much-needed space for its expanded activities and simultaneously reflects increasingly public ambitions—duplicating the program and square footage on a site immediately adjacent to the existing SANAA-designed building—part and counterpart, side-by-side.

This condition was entrenched in dichotomies. While dichotomies are inherent to museum expansions, they can suppress the full potential of the pair. We looked to less didactic, more unexpected, and maybe even romantically entangled relationships that could exist between two parts of a whole. Can one be highly infrastructural to give support and free agency to the other? Can it be two equal entities in complete harmony? Can the two be distinct and independent but reciprocal as a pair?

Our approach complements and respects the integrity of the adjoining SANAA building, while asserting its own distinct identity. The New Museum will be a synergistic pair working spatially and programmatically in tandem, offering a repertoire of spaces for the institution's curatorial ambitions and diverse programs. We stacked the required programs exactly at the same level of the existing building—three floors of galleries, a permanent home for NEW INC, offices, and multifunctional education and event spaces—new and old conjoined. Ceiling heights of the newly connected galleries align on each floor, creating expanded space for exhibitions and horizontal flow between the buildings.

Galleries can be used singularly across the floorplate to host larger exhibitions or separately for diversity and curatorial freedom. Due to the horizontality of the site, the galleries in the new building increase in size on the upper levels while the galleries in the existing building decrease in size—the total area per connected floor remains balanced. A distinction between the two buildings is created by taking advantage of our site's depth to insert an interstitial space, in between art and city, containing an Atrium Stair and dedicated gallery elevators for improved vertical circulation. This highly public face—starting from the exterior plaza and Atrium Stair to terraced multi-purpose rooms at the top—is a conduit of art and activities that provides an openness to engage the Bowery and the city.

The existing tower's verticality treats the different programs within in the same expression. We wanted to create a healthy contrast by expanding the galleries horizontally and introducing two setbacks. An angled setback starting from the top of gallery stack to the street defines a new public plaza at the terminus of Prince Street that becomes a focal point and a buffer zone between existing and new. A second setback above the galleries makes the top of the building disappear, while opening up the upper-level terraces to the sky. Clad in laminated glass with a layer of metal mesh, the building appears monolithic during the day, establishing a unified exterior alongside the existing building's metal mesh facade. In the evening, the transparency of the facade is enhanced as light permeates through its openings, exposing the museum's anatomy.

The new, New Museum is a partnership of two different personalities with high compatibility—independent but in constant dialogue. The result is an expanded platform that provokes even more dynamic interactions between art, artists, and people, which are then exposed to communicate the museum's civic ambitions to the city.

Project gallery