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时间之屋丨厄瓜多尔丨Natura Futura Arquitectura

2026/04/03 10:40:26
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该项目位于Babahoyo——一座在历史与文化上与河流紧密相连的城市——回应了一种逐渐加速、并与自然环境及我们所归属的手工艺过程日益脱节的生活方式。“时间之屋”提出一种可能:让日常居住与集体学习共存。在这里,时间通过可被居住的循环被理解——河流、手工艺以及共享的经验。
Located in Babahoyo, Ecuador—a city historically and culturally connected to the river—the project responds to a way of life that has gradually become accelerated and disconnected from the natural context and the artisanal processes to which we belong. The House of Time proposes a place where domestic living can coexist with collective learning. Time is understood through inhabitable cycles: the river, craftsmanship, and shared experiences.
▼项目概览,overall of the project © Oscar Hernández
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▼建筑外观,building appearance © Oscar Hernández
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▼入口,entrance © Oscar Hernández
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情境中的时间
Contextual Time
河流水位的季节变化、湿度与热度持续塑造着居住方式,并与热带动植物、光线与阴影形成不断的互动。设计引入室内庭院与水体以调节温度,木质格栅在过滤太阳辐射的同时实现交叉通风,天窗则标示出日光的节律。
Seasonal changes in river tides, humidity, and heat actively shape how the house is inhabited, in constant interaction with tropical fauna, light, and shadow. The design incorporates interior courtyards and a body of water that help regulate temperature, wooden lattice screens that filter solar radiation while allowing cross ventilation, and skylights that mark the rhythm of daylight.
▼室内概览,overview of the interior © Oscar Hernández
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▼客厅,living room © Oscar Hernández
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▼用餐区,dining area © Oscar Hernández
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▼木质格栅,wooden lattice screens © Oscar Hernández
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手工的时间
Artisanal Time
木匠与泥瓦匠的工艺及其在地技术,正逐渐被当代建造的速度与即时性所削弱。该项目试图通过在地材料、技术与建造过程重新思考住宅。砖被重新定义为一种模块化构件——用于墙体、地面,甚至灯具——而本地木梁向外延伸,形成屋顶,以抵御季节性降雨。
The crafts of the carpenter and the mason—and their local techniques—have been diminished by the speed and immediacy of contemporary construction. This project seeks to rethink the house through local materials, techniques, and processes. Brick is reinterpreted as a modular element—forming walls, floors, and even lamps—while local wooden beams extend outward to create a roof that protects against seasonal rains.
▼卧室,bed room © Oscar Hernández
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▼走廊,corridor © Oscar Hernández
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共享的时间
Shared Time
随着时间推移,共享空间在不同使用之间转化,其价值不断累积。项目将创意工作室转化为多学科工坊空间;庭院边界墙折叠为可旋转开启的门扇,既可作为纪录片放映的投影界面,在开启时也成为住宅与前院之间的过渡门槛。沿河而下的阶梯式平台则作为戏剧与音乐表演的观演空间。
▼庭院边界墙折叠为可旋转开启的门扇,the courtyard boundary wall folds into pivoting doors that function as a projection screen for documentaries © Oscar Hernández
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Shared spaces gain exponential value over time as they transform from one use to another. The project converts its creative studio into a multidisciplinary workshop space; the courtyard boundary wall folds into pivoting doors that function as a projection screen for documentaries, and when opened, act as a threshold between the house and the front patio. Descending toward the river, stepped platforms serve as an auditorium for theatrical and musical performances.
▼戏剧与音乐表演的观演空间,theatrical and musical performances space © Oscar Hernández
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▼庭院,courtyard © Oscar Hernández
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▼庭院一角,a corner of the courtyard © Oscar Hernández
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▼庭院边界墙,courtyard boundary wall © Oscar Hernández
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空间功能围绕一个向河流延展并敞开的中央庭院展开。左侧为创作与工作坊等生产性空间;中部为起居与休闲空间;右侧则为休憩区域。项目基地为23×13米,整体抬升于高出河水位1.4米的基座之上。结构由间距1.75米的成对木柱构成,支撑单坡屋顶。梁与墙体之间通过金属连接板分离,从而形成天窗。
▼手绘,sketch © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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The program is organized around a central courtyard that extends and opens toward the river. On the left side are productive spaces for creative work and workshops; the central area contains living and leisure spaces; and on the right are resting areas. The project sits on a 23 × 13 meter plot, elevated on a base 1.4 meters above river level. Its structure consists of paired wooden columns spaced at 1.75 meters, supporting a single-sloped roof. The beams connect to the wall through a metal plate that separates them, creating skylights.
▼灯具,lamp © Oscar Hernández
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▼材料细部,metrical detail © Oscar Hernández
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▼项目夜景,night view © Oscar Hernández
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“时间之屋”反思新的居住与共享方式——使建筑重新与自然环境建立联系,拥抱更为缓慢的节奏,并重视手工艺中所蕴含的过程与时间,在宁静且促进集体交流的空间中得以实现。
The House of Time reflects on new ways of inhabiting and sharing—reconnecting architecture with the natural environment, embracing slower rhythms, and valuing the processes and time inherent in craftsmanship, all within spaces designed for serenity and collective exchange.
▼模型,model © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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▼模型细部,model details © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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▼场地周边,context © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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▼平面,floor plan © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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▼剖面,section © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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▼轴测图,axonometric diagram © Natura Futura Arquitectura
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