葡萄牙山间宁静住宅

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

架构师提供的文本描述。Gateira是一个小村庄，坐落在一座美丽的小山上，种植着葡萄园、松树和橄榄树，在葡萄牙大陆的最高点Serra da Estrela的南端有着壮丽的景色。

Text description provided by the architects. Gateira is a hamlet placed on a beautiful hill planted with vineyards, pines and olive trees with splendid views over the southern tip of Serra da Estrela, the highest point in mainland Portugal.

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

这对客户-一对英国夫妇-想要第二个家给他们空间、露天和安静，这与他们在伦敦的生活形成了鲜明对比。第一个问题：如何在这样一个戏剧性的景观上进行设计，在自然、农业和传统建筑之间取得不寻常的平衡？我们的策略是尽可能少地干预：一个人通过一堵墙进入地块上部的房子，这堵墙唤起了该地区传统的石板建筑，并延伸到了房子的核心-一个2层的社会空间分裂。从这个空间里，房子的音量在地形上破裂和延伸，在社交和亲密之间微妙而有效地分离，即每一个空间都在不同的层次上，直接进入外部。我们可以这样说，而不是在风景中的房子，我们想到的房子从景观，就像建设在农村散步。

The clients - a British couple - wanted a second home to give them space, open air and silence, in contrast to their life in London. The first question: how to design on such a dramatic landscape, with an unusual balance between nature, agriculture and traditional architecture? Our strategy was to interfere as little as possible: one enters the house in the upper part of the plot, through a wall that evokes the region’s traditional slate buildings, and descends onto the house’s core – a social space split in 2 levels. From this space, the house’s volume breaks and extends along the topography in a subtle yet effective separation between social and intimate i.e. every space sits on a different level and has direct access to the outside. We may say that instead of a house in the landscape we thought of a house from the landscape, as though building a walk in the countryside.

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

除了一座接地良好的房子这一浪漫概念之外，与地面的广泛接触也带来了巨大的能源效益：我们利用地球无尽的热质量来平衡白天和季节的空气热振幅。客厅和主卧室之间的露台也是一种被动式的热装置：它在游泳池和露台之间创造了一个温差，在春季和夏季产生上升的气流在房子里冷却，它允许在秋季和冬季对房子最里面的地方进行密集的绝缘。

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

Section 02

Section 02

© Nelson Garrido

尼尔森·加里多

Architects Camarim Arquitectos

Location Portugal

Category Houses

Architect in Charge Camarim

Design Team Vasco Correia, Patrícia Sousa

Area 403.0 sqm

Project Year 2014

Photographs Nelson Garrido