挪威小木屋的室内设计魅力

© Ivan Brodey+Austigard Arkitektur

Ivan Brodey Austigard Arkitektu

架构师提供的文本描述。室内空间被塑造成一个不同的空间序列，强调光和暗空间之间以及开放和亲密空间之间的变化。在一所小房子里，注意所有小的“额外”空间也是很重要的，比如坐在窗台上的窗台。室内全是木头，从黑松木地板到浅山毛榉墙。

Text description provided by the architects. The interior spaces are sculpted to form a varied sequence of spaces, with emphasis on the changes between light and dark spaces as well as between open and intimate spaces. In a small house it is also important to pay attention to all the small “bonus” spaces, such as window sills for sitting in. The interior is all wood, ranging from dark pine floors to light beech walls.

© Ivan Brodey+Austigard Arkitektur

Ivan Brodey Austigard Arkitektu

这座房子使用了很容易获得的常规建筑方法，尽管它的材料和空间质量都很高，但它是以正常的建筑成本完成的。

The house has utilized regular building methods easily available, and despite its is high material and spatial quality it is completed at a normal building cost.

© Ivan Brodey

伊万·布罗迪

北欧城市有一个悠久的传统，建造简朴的小木屋，聚集在紧密的社区里，建筑密度甚至可以与当今的现代大都市相媲美。尤其是在这座房子所在的挪威沿海城镇，资源匮乏，数百年来，这种建造方式一直在最大限度地提高能源效率、获得日光以及在恶劣气候下控制小规模的室外当地气候。

Nordic cities have a long tradition of building austere, small, wooden houses, packed together in tight communities with building densities that match even today’s modern metropolises. Especially in coastal Norwegian towns, where this house is situated, resources have been scarce, and this way of building has for centuries been maximizing energy efficiency, access to daylight as well as controlling small-scale outdoor local climate in a harsh climate.

然而，在过去的半个世纪里，北欧国家已经将其主流住房生产转变为，一方面是在郊区的大地块上分离房屋，另一方面是大规模的住房计划。从半个世纪的经验来看，这两个方面都不适合北欧社会和福利国家所依赖的气候要求或社区建设。

However, the past half-century has seen the Nordic countries shifting its mainstream housing production to, on the one side, detached houses on large plots in suburbia, and on the other side, large-scale housing schemes. Judging from a half-century of experience, none of these two go well with climatic requirements or community building, which the Nordic society and welfare state is reliant on.

© Ivan Brodey+Austigard Arkitektur

Ivan Brodey Austigard Arkitektu

这就要求复兴小规模、高密度的北欧城市房屋类型。在斯塔万格镇，这座房子吸引了很多人的注意，现在正在激起政治家、官僚和开发商对这一类型学的重新关注。

This calls for a revival of the small-scale, high-density, Nordic urban house typology. In the town of Stavanger, this house alone has attracted a lot of attention, and is now spurring a revitalized focus on this typology, in politicians, bureaucrats and developers.

© Ivan Brodey+Austigard Arkitektur

Ivan Brodey Austigard Arkitektu

Architects Austigard Arkitektur

Location Stavanger, Norway

Category Houses

Architect in Charge Austigard Arkitektur

Design Team Tor O. Austigard, Hildegunn Slotnæs

Area 80.0 m2

Project Year 2015

Photographs Ivan Brodey, Ivan Brodey+Austigard Arkitektur